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Worksheets

Diseases & Health Care System

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 2hrs 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A disease or diseases that persist for a long period or recur throughout life:

(a)  

2.

This disease is known as the "silent killer", because it frequently goes undetected. Caused by high blood pressure, or consistently measuring 140/90 or higher.

(a)  

3.

A disease in which fatty substances, including cholesterol, build up inside the artery walls.

a)

Aneurysm

b)

Atherosclerosis

c)

Angina Pectoris

d)

Hemorrhage

e)

Fibrillation

4.

How many people suffer heart attacks in the US each year?

a)

500,000

b)

50,000

c)

1,000,000

d)

2,000,000

e)

200,000

5.

How many people die from heart attacks each year?

a)

1,000,000

b)

100,000

c)

5,000,000

d)

500,000

e)

1,500,000

6.

A hardening of the arteries, develops when arteries lose their elasticity:

(a)  

7.

Chest pain that occurs when an area of the heart does not get enough oxygen:

(a)  

8.

Which is NOT a major risk factor for a heart attack:

a)

High cholesterol

b)

Smoking

c)

Physical inactivity

d)

Bronchitis

e)

High blood pressure

9.

Irregular heartbeats:

(a)  

10.

A life-threatening condition in which the heart twitches rapidly in an uncoordinated fashion:

a)

Stroke

b)

Heredity

c)

Cancer

d)

Angina pectoris

e)

Fibrillation

11.

How is congestive heart failure treated?

a)

Blood transfusion

b)

Ventilator

c)

Drugs

d)

Outpatient

e)

Rest

12.

A sudden disruption of blood flow to part of the brain:

a)

Stroke

b)

Heart Attack

c)

Fibrillation

d)

Hypertension

e)

Angina Pectoris

13.

This type of stroke occurs in the cerebrum, the main portion of the brain:

(a)  

14.

What is an aneurysm?

a)

When some of the tissue in the heart doesn't receive it's normal blood supply and dies

b)

Brain damage that can affect speech, comprehension, behavior and memory

c)

Paralysis on one side of the body

d)

A blood-filled weak spot that balloons out from the artery wall

e)

Pain spreading to the shoulder, neck or arms

15.

Which is NOT a possible effect of a stroke?

a)

Pressure in the chest

b)

Brain damage

c)

Death

d)

Paralysis

16.

Select ALL the warning signs of a stroke:

a)

Sudden weakness or numbness of the face

b)

Sudden, severe headache

c)

Sudden loss of vision, particularly in one eye

d)

Sudden pain in the shoulder, neck or arms

e)

Sudden rapid and abnormal growth of cells

17.

Which is a risk for cardiovascular disease you CAN control:

a)

Heredity

b)

Age

c)

Smoking

d)

Gender

e)

Ethnicity

18.

Which is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease you CANNOT control?

a)

Stress

b)

Diet

c)

Heredity

d)

Physical Activity

e)

Monitoring blood pressure

19.

A group of diseases that involves rapid, uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells.

(a)  

20.

A mass of cancer cells is called a:

(a)  

21.

Which of the following is TRUE?

a)

Men and from Mars, Women are from Venus

b)

Men are more likely to have a heart attack, women more likely to have a stroke

c)

Men are more likely to have a stroke, women are more likely to have a heart attack

d)

Smoking and drinking lower your risk of heart attack and stroke

e)

Stress levels don't affect risks of cardiovascular disease

22.

What word is used to describe a cancerous tumor?

(a)  

23.

The spread of cancer from where it first develops to other parts of the body is called:

(a)  

24.

Cancer-causing agents found in the environment:

(a)  

25.

How are cancers named?

a)

After people's names who discovered them

b)

According to the part of the environment responsible

c)

After the gene that caused the cancer

d)

According to the part of the body where it first develops

e)

After people's names, like Hurricanes

26.

Procedure where surgeons remove a small piece of tissue to examine it for signs of cancer:

(a)  

27.

A disease in which the body's ability to use glucose is impaired:

(a)  

28.

A disorder in which the immune system is overly sensitive to a particular substance:

(a)  

29.

Inflammation or irritation of a joint:

(a)  

30.

A person that produces little or no insulin, accounts for about 5-10 of all cases.

a)

Type 2 diabetes

b)

Histamine

c)

Osteoarthritis

d)

Rheumatoid arthritis

e)

Type 1 diabetes

31.

Body cells do not respond normally to insulin:

a)

Allergy

b)

Type 2 diabetes

c)

Histamine

d)

Rheumatoid arthritis

e)

Type 1 diabetes

32.

This includes all available medical services, the ways in which individuals pay for their medical care, and programs aimed at preventing disease and disability.

(a)  

33.

These doctors take care of most people's routine medical needs.

(a)  

34.

A doctor's opinion of the nature or cause of a medical condition.

a)

Cancer

b)

Outpatient

c)

Diagnosis

d)

Pediatrician

e)

Neurologist

35.

Work in collaboration with doctors to care for patients

a)

Dietitian

b)

Registered nurse

c)

Physical therapists

d)

Clinician

e)

Outpatient

36.

A person admitted to a clinic for tests or treatments that do not require an overnight stay.

(a)  

37.

A record of your past and present health, as well as family history

(a)  

38.

A head to toe check of your body to identify any medical problems you may have:

(a)  

39.

Give one example of a long term care facility

(a)  

40.

Give one example of how technology has improved healthcare:

(a)  

41.

What are the 7 rights in the Patients' Bill of Rights?

a)

Information, coins, access, precipitation, respect, confidentiality, complaints

b)

Measure height, check skin, listen to lungs, check muscles, check nervous system, check spine, test reflexes

c)

Recommendations, research, preferences, understanding, explanation, reasons, thorough

d)

Choice, information, access, participation, respect, confidentiality, complaints

e)

Skilled, assisted, secondary, registered, applying, emergency, care

42.

Pays for a major part of an individual's medical expenses:

(a)  

43.

A period of isolation imposed on people who may have been exposed to an infectious disease:

(a)  

44.

The study of disease among populations:

(a)  

45.

Federally funded insurance program for people over age 65

(a)  

46.

Other than the WHO, what is one example of an international health organization?

(a)  

47.

Primary physical and chemical barrier against pathogens:

(a)  

48.

Prescription medicine that inhibits or kills bacteria:

(a)  

49.

Infectious disease about 100 x smaller than bacteria

(a)  

50.

The bacterium known as strep throat (spelling counts):

(a)