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WorksheetsNervous system
Total questions: 86
Worksheet time: 57mins
What is a nerve cell?
axon
neuron
dendrite
myelin
Which 2 are parts of the central nervous system?
brain
nose
spinal cord
left big toe
What part of your brain controls your voluntary muscle movements as well as interprets senses?
Cerebellum
Cerebrum
Spinal Cord
Nerves
What are the three major parts of your brain?
Cerebrum
Nerves
Cerebellum
Spinal Cord
Brain Stem
What part of your brain controls involuntary muscle movements?
olfactory
Cerebrum
Brain Stem
cerebellum
What is the number 2 pointing to?
brain stem
cerebrum
cerebellum
spinal cord
How do your nerves work?
They carry messages back and forth from the brain to the rest of the body
The send messages only to the spinal cord
They only receive messages from the spinal cord
They really don't work. They are lazy and want everything done for them.
Why is your spinal cord important?
Because it holds our spine together
Because all communication needs to travel through the spinal cord, towards and away from the brain.
Because it controls our senses
It's not
This part of the brain helps with balance and coordination by controlling how the the muscles work together.
cerebrum
cerebellum
brain stem
This part of the brain is the center of conscious thought. It controls our voluntary muscle movements like running and talking as well as our senses (hearing and tasting).
cerebrum
brain stem
cerebellum
Several important involuntary functions, such as breathing and heartbeat, digestion, and sleep are controlled by the
Hippocampus
cerebellum
brain stem or medulla
Cerebrum
A nerve cell is called a
cardiac cell
neurons
An example of voluntary movement would be:
Dancing
heart beat
digestion
breathing
TRUE or FALSE: All nerves have the same job. For example, they all carry messages to the brain
TRUE
FALSE
The nerves in your fingertips are part of the ___ nervous system
central
peripheral
The brain is part of the ____ nervous system.
central
peripheral
This is part of our central nervous system and is responsible for connecting the brain to the rest of the body.
Brain
Spinal Cord
Neurons
This is part of our central nervous system and is the "control center" of the body. It controls body functions.
Brain
Spinal Cord
Neurons
Nerves are made up of nerve cells called
cardiac cell
neurons
What is true about nerves?
Nerves all have the same job - to send messages TO the brain and spinal cord.
Nerves all have the same job - to send messages AWAY the brain and spinal cord.
Nerves all have different jobs -some only send messages TO to the brain and spinal cord with other only send messages AWAY from the brain and spinal cord.
Which cell relays messages from one tissue to another?
Red Blood Cell-RBC
White Blood Cell-WBC
Neuron
Tissue
What kind of neuron carries information from our eyes to our brain?
Motor neuron
Sensory neuron
Nerve
Spinal neuron
An involuntary, automatic response to a stimulus controlled by the spinal cord is a ____.
stimulus
reflex
paralysis
cerebellum
The ____ connects the brain to the spinal cord.
cerebrum
cortex
synapse
brain stem
Part of a neuron that carries an impulse away from the cell body.
axon
nucleus
dendrite
neuron
The space between neurons is called a ____.
axon
cerebellum
synapse
dendrite
Any change inside or outside your body that causes a response is a ____.
axons
stimulus
reflex
neurons
Nerves that cause muscles to move are ____.
axon nerves
motor nerves
sensory nerves
feeling nerves
The thick cord of nerve tissue in the center of the backbone is the ____.
dendrite
neuron
spinal cord
brain stem
Thread-like part of a neuron that receives impulses and sends them towards the cell body.
axon terminals
axon
dendrites
cell body
Part of the nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord.
peripheral nervous system
outside nervous system
medial nervous system
central nervous system
A message carried by a nerve cell is called a(n) ____.
text
impulse
reflex
neuron
The ____ is made of all the nerves that spread out from the brain and spinal cord.
peripheral nervous system
average nervous system
central nervous system
linear nervous system
The brain controls the body's functions.
True
False
If you are having trouble with your BALANCE and COORDINATION, which part of your brain should be checked?
cerebrum
cerebellum
brain stem
spinal cord
Select the VOLUNTARY action.
Select the INVOLUNTARY action.
____________ ---> ____________ ---> _______________
Response, Stimulus, Interpret
Interpret, Stimulus, Response
Stimulus, Interpret, Response
Response, Interpret, Stimulus
What is E?
dendrite
cell body
axon
axon terminal
What is B?
dentrites
cell body
axon
axon terminal
What type neurons gather data?
motor
sensory
What type neurons send messages to cause movement?
motor
sensory
H - controls about of light let in
pupil
iris
lens
retina
E - protects the eye ball
lens
optic nerve
cornea
pupil
I - takes messages to the brain
retina
optic nerve
lens
pupil
Allows you to see black, white and grays
cones
rods
2
ear canal
cochlea
olfactory bulb
ear drum
#6
ear canal
ear drum
hammer, anvil and stirrup
auditory nerve
Olfactory cells help you to
hear
see
taste
smell
What are the 3 parts of the ear?
Inner Ear
Outer Ear
Eardrum
Middle Ear
The Ear
A thin membrane that marks the beginning of the middle ear. It vibrates because of sound waves.
Ear canal
Cochlea
Outer ear
Eardrum
The chamber between the eardrum and cochlea containing three tiny bones:
Outer ear
Middle ear
Inner ear
The clear, protective structure at the front of the eye:
retina
iris
cornea
pupil
The part of the eye that focuses light onto the retina:
cornea
iris
lens
pupil
The part of the eye that contains sensory receptors that process visual information and sends it to the brain:
cornea
iris
retina
pupil
Structure #3 refers to the circular structure that surrounds the pupil and regulates the amount of light entering the eye. Name this structure
Cornea
Pupil
Retina
Iris
black circle, allows light to enter the eye
iris
pupil
optic nerve
retina
What part of the eye is this?
Iris
Eye ball
Lashes
Pupil
People have different color of...
Pupil
Iris
Lashes
Skin
The ear functions for ___________.
balance
hearing
both balance and hearing
Your spinal cord is protected by vertebra.
true
false
Glial cells do not carry impulses, but they protect and support neurons.
true
false
Impulses are carried from the cell body by
dendrites
axon
In the area of axon terminal electrical impulses are changed into
hormones
neurotransmitters
Neurotransmitters are chemicals released from axon terminal into gap between two neurons
synapsis
cell body
dendrite
axon
Region of neuron that contains nucleus and other organelles. It gathers information from dendrites and creates impulses
axon
axon terminal
cell body
Branches of the cell body that collect information
axons
dendrites
ganglia
Each neuron has only one axon and many dendrites.
true
false
Impulses in axon move only in one direction.
true
false
Imaged formed on your retina is upside down.
true
false
5 kinds of smell you detect are bitter, sour, salty, sweet, and savory.
true
false
sensory organs are made of
nose and tongue
eyes and skin
ear
all of the above
