WorksheetsNutrition- Macro and Micro Nutrients
Total questions: 34
Worksheet time: 34mins
A substance you need to grow and live is called a
Balanced diet
Nutrient
Calorie
Myplate
This type of nutrient is needed in larger amounts and includes proteins, fats, and carbohydrates
Carbohydrate
Micronutrient
Mineral
Macronutrient
This macronutrient is a building block for the body's tissues
Carbohydrate
Fat
Protein
Vitamin
The starches and sugars found in foods; esp. in plant based foods. They are the main source of energy.
Fat
Protein
Carbohydrates
Nutrients
Nutrients that promote normal growth, give you energy, and keep your skin healthy. There are two types: saturated and unsaturated.
Fat
Protein
Carbohydrates
Nutrients
Compounds that help to regulate body processes.
Fats
Vitamins
Minerals
Carbohydrates
Units of heat that measures the energy available in food.
Nutrients
Metabolism
Macronutrients
Calories
A collection of chemical reactions that takes place in the body's cells. Determines the rate at which our bodies break down and use food for energy.
Calorie
Metabolism
Nutrition
Nutrient
These foods are rich in which nutrient?
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Fats
Water
Select the foods that are rich in proteins.
Mark is on the athletics team and wants to build his muscles. Mark needs to eat foods rich in _________ to build his muscles.
carbohydrates
fats
proteins
minerals
Which of the following is the healthiest type of fat/lipid?
Hydrogenated - such as margarine or baked goods
Polyunsaturated - such as sunflower oil, walnuts, fish
Saturated - such as beef or butter
None or the above
Which of the following helps control your internal temperature, is about 60% of your body weight and transports nutrients?
Bones
Muscles
Water
Organs
Which of the following is an example of a complex carbohydrate (starch)?
Corn
Fruit
Honey
Maple Syrup
Which of the following is an example of a simple carbohydrate (sugar)?
Pasta
Rice
Peas
Molasses
The building blocks of proteins are called what?
Starches
Minerals
Amino Acids
Fiber
Which of the following is a complete source of protein because it contains all the essential amino acids?
Peanuts
Sweet Potatoes
Chicken
Lentils
Which macronutrient provides the most calories per gram?
Protein
Water
Carbohydrates
Fat
An essential nutrient is one that your body can make on its own.
True
False
Proteins are described as complete when they provide all the amino acids you need.
True
False
Which is these is a complex carbohydrate?
Potato
Pasta
Oatmeal
All of these
This helps to clean the digestive tract and help you feel full; it is also called roughage.
Carbohydrates
Fiber
Vitamins
Water
Which of the following is an example of a water soluble vitamin?
Vitamin A
Vitamin C
Vitamin D
Vitamin K
Which of the following is a fat-soluble vitamin?
Vitamin E
Vitamin B6
Riboflavin
Folate
Vitamins can be found in which of the following food sources?
Dairy
Grains
Fruit
Vegetables
All of the above
What condition is associated with a deficiency of vitamin C?
Night Blindness
Osteoporosis
Haemochromatosis
Scurvy
What condition is associated with a deficiency of vitamin A?
Night Blindness
Osteoporosis
Haemochromatosis
Scurvy
What condition is associated with a deficiency of vitamin K?
Night Blindness
Osteoporosis
Uncontrolled bleeding
Scurvy
What condition is associated with a deficiency of vitamin D?
Night Blindness
Osteoporosis
Haemochromatosis
Scurvy
Which vitamin enhances calcium absorption?
A
B
C
D
Vitamin D can be found in oily fish, and fortified cereals. vitamin D can also be sourced from the (a)
Which vitamins are water soluble?
B, D
C, D
B, C
Anemia is a disease that affects the haemoglobin in the blood.. it is caused by a deficiency in
Calcium
Iron
sodium
Which of the elements in the list are macronutrients?
VITAMINS
FATS
PROTEINS
MINERALS
CARBOHYDRATES
