WorksheetsThrowback Thursday 3/31 - Ohio 8th Science State Test Review
Total questions: 73
Worksheet time: 1hrs 27mins
Students are playing tug-of-war. If group B pulls the rope to the right with a force of 400 N and group A pulls the rope to the left with a force of 250 N, what will happen to the ribbon in the middle of the rope?
The ribbon will move to the left and group A will win the tug-of-war.
The ribbon will move to the right and group B will win the tug-of-war.
What information do you need to accurately describe motion?
speed and direction
speed only
speed, direction, and a reference point
Why does the test dummy go flying after the car hits the object?
mass
reference point
inertia
Is the driver of the car moving?
yes
no
it depends on the reference point
it depends on the car's speed
What force causes the ball to fall down?
What will the box do?
move to the right
start moving
stop moving
stay still
direction
Which two of these forces act on parachutes?
Air Resistance
Gravity
Thrust
Kinetic Energy
Which has more air resistance?
Which layer is the densest?
Z
X
W
V
In convection, WARMER magma ______.
rises
sinks
In convection, COOLER magma ______.
rises
sinks
Which layer is the hottest layer of Earth?
crust
mantle
outer core
inner core
At which number is the magma getting heated?
1
2
3
4
In our lab, why did the cold, blue water sink?
less dense
more dense
stayed the same density
This is an image of the moon. Why does it look so much like the inside of the Earth?
It was another planet at one point.
The materials all mixed together.
Planets form layers based on the density of the material.
Which layer would you predict is the densest layer of Jupiter?
clouds
gaseous hydrogen
metallic hydrogen
core
Which of these crusts is the densest?
oceanic crust
continental crust
both the same
What drives plate movement?
the subducton of the sea floor
the different densities of the oceanic and crustal plates
convection currents in the asthenosphere
the friction force between the plates that move past each other
What are tectonic plates made from?
crust
mantle
lithosphere
asthenosphere
What type of boundary is shown in the diagram?
Divergent
Convergent
Slide/Transform
What type of boundary is shown in the diagram?
Divergent
Convergent
Slide/Transform
What type of boundary is shown in the diagram?
Divergent
Convergent
Transform
The process by which the ocean floor sinks beneath a deep-ocean trench and back into the mantle is known as _______
convection.
continental drift.
subduction.
conduction.
Scientists think that convection currents flow in Earth’s
continents.
mantle.
lithosphere.
inner core.
Observe this diagram of a plate boundary. One statement BEST describes what is happening. It is that
the oceanic crust is melting.
the denser ceanic crust is subducting under the less dense oceanic crust
volcanic islands are forming.
the tectonic plates are moving away from each other.
The picture shows an island in the middle of the ocean that increased in size in only a few weeks.
Which of the following most likely caused this rapid change in the island?
Earthquake shaking the water
Movement of waves
Eruptions of a volcano
Piling up of sand
How old do Paleontologists believe the Earth is?
2020 years old
3.6 billion years old
4.6 billion years old
4.6 million years old
What percentage of Rubidium-87 will remain after 2 half-lives?
25%
12.5%
6.25%
3.125%
Examine the rock layers below. Label the oldest layers.
Sandstone
Shelly limestone
Shale
What is the term for a feature that allows an organism to survive better in its environemtn?
variation
adaptation
homologous structure
vestigial structure
Which type of rock are most fossils found?
sedimentary rock
metamorphic rock
igneous rock
fossils
Which scientist visited the Galapagos Islands and came up with the theory of natural selection?
Theodor Schwann
Gregor Mendel
Charles Darwin
Rudolf Virchow
Scientists have collected millions of fossils of different organisms, and have developed a timeline of life on Earth. What do we call this?
Mutation
Natural Selection
The theory of evolution
Fossil Record
