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Digestive and Excretion

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Rectum

a)

 Produces bile

b)

 Filters units in the kidney

c)

Releases solid waste from the large intestine.

d)

 A muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach.

2.

Esophagus

a)

A muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach.

b)

Releases solid waste from the large intestinel

c)

The bean-shaped organ that filters or removes waste from the blood.

d)

Tube where urine leaves each kidney.

3.

Pancreas

a)

 Releases solid waste from the large intestine

b)

Filters units in the kidney

c)

Produces enzymes

d)

Produces bile

4.

Liver

a)

Releases solid waste from the large intestine.

b)

 A muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach.

c)

 Produces bile

d)

 Filters units in the kidney

5.

Duodenum

a)

 Releases solid waste from the large intestine

b)

Produces bile

c)

Filters units in the kidney

d)

Produces enzymes

6.

Vitamins

a)

 Provide energy and is based on Gender/Age/Activity Level

b)

 Nutrients that are needed in small amounts for growth, regulation of body functions, and prevention of some diseases.

c)

Molecules made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms and are usually the main source of our energy.

d)

 Are large molecules that are made up of amino acids and contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sometimes sulfur.

7.

Nutrients

a)

None of the Above

b)

 Molecules made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms and are usually the main source of our energy.

c)

These are needed in small amounts for growth, regulation of body functions, and prevention of some diseases.

d)

 Provide energy and is based on Gender/Age/Activity Level

8.

Carbohydrates

a)

Molecules made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms and are usually the main source of our energy.

b)

Nutrients that are needed in small amounts for growth, regulation of body functions, and prevention of some diseases.

c)

Provide energy and is based on Gender/Age/Activity Level

d)

 Are large molecules that are made up of amino acids and contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sometimes sulfur.

9.

Fats

a)

  Nutrients that are needed in small amounts for growth, regulation of body functions, and prevention of some diseases.

b)

 Also called lipids, provide energy and help your body absorb vitamins.

c)

Are large molecules that are made up of amino acids and contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sometimes sulfur.

d)

 The pulpy acidic fluid which passes from the stomach to the small intestine, consisting of gastric juices and partly digested food.

10.

Proteins

a)

Provide energy and is based on Gender/Age/Activity Level

b)

 The pulpy acidic fluid which passes from the stomach to the small intestine, consisting of gastric juices and partly digested food.

c)

Are large molecules that are made up of amino acids and contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sometimes sulfu

d)

Molecules made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms and are usually the main source of our energy.

11.

Food Groups

a)

Fruits, Vegetables, Grains, Protein Foods, and Dairy.

b)

Ammonia, Urea, Salts, and Sugars.

c)

 Saturated Fats

12.

Minerals

a)

Inorganic nutrients that do not contain carbon that help the body regulate many chemical reactions.

b)

 The pulpy acidic fluid which passes from the stomach to the small intestine, consisting of gastric juices and partly digested food.

c)

Molecules made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms and are usually the main source of our energy.

d)

 Nutrients that are needed in small amounts for growth, regulation of body functions, and prevention of some diseases.

13.

Esophagus

a)

The bean-shaped organ that filters or removes waste from the blood

b)

A muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach.

c)

Tube where urine leaves each kidney

14.

Chyme

a)

 Molecules that are made up of amino acids and contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sometimes sulfur.

b)

The pulpy acidic fluid which passes from the stomach to the small intestine, consisting of gastric juices and partly digested food.

c)

 Molecules made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms and are usually the main source of our energy.

15.

Amino Acids produce (a)   .

16.

Saliva

a)

Watery substance located in your mouth.

b)

 When blood is filtered fluid is produced.

17.

Peristalsis

a)

 The pulpy acidic fluid which passes from the stomach to the small intestine, consisting of gastric juices and partly digested food.

b)

 Food moves through the esophagus and the rest of the digestive tract by waves of muscle contractions.

c)

Nutrients that are needed in small amounts for growth, regulation of body functions, and prevention of some diseases.

18.

Urethra

a)

Networks of capillaries and small tubes, or tubules, where filtration occur.

b)

 Urine leaves the bladder through this.

c)

Tube where urine leaves each kidney.

d)

 When blood is filtered fluid is produced.

19.

The Urinary System

a)

Tube where urine leaves each kidney

b)

 Filter blood and creates urine as a waste by-product

c)

When blood is filtered fluid is produced.

d)

Networks of capillaries and small tubes, or tubules, where filtration occurs

20.

Bladder

a)

 Muscular sac that holds urine until the urine is excreted.

b)

The bean-shaped organ that filters or removes waste from the blood.

c)

Tube where urine leaves each kidney.

21.

Kidney

a)

A muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach.

b)

 Muscular sac that holds urine until the urine is excreted

c)

The bean-shaped organ that filters or removes waste from the blood

22.

Nephrons

a)

Networks of capillaries and small tubes, or tubules, where filtration occurs

b)

 Filter blood and creates urine as a waste by-product

23.

Urine

a)

When blood is filtered fluid is produced

b)

filter blood and creates urine as a waste by-product

c)

 networks of capillaries and small tubes, or tubules, where filtration occurs

24.

Ureters

a)

Tube where urine leaves each kidney

b)

 Filter blood and creates urine as a waste by-product

c)

When blood is filtered fluid is produced

25.

Which type of fat is bad?

a)

Polyunsaturated Fats

b)

Monounsaturated Fats

c)

Transfats

d)

Saturated Fat

26.

What waste does the integumentary system remove?

a)

Grains, Dairy, Meats, Surgers

b)

Fruits, Vegetables, Grains, Protein Foods, and Dairy.

c)

Ammonia, Urea, Salts, and Sugars.

27.

What is the order of digestion?

a)

Ingested, Digested, Absorption, Elimination.

b)

Digested, Ingested, Elimination, Absorption.

c)

Absorption, Ingested, Digested, Elimination.

28.

What enzyme breaks down fat?

a)

Lipase

b)

Amylase

29.

What causes urinary tract infection?

a)

Bacteria

b)

Protein

30.

What nutrients do you need for life?

a)

 Vitamins, Proteins, Minerals, Fats, Water, Carbohydrates.

b)

Fats, Sugers, Water, and Grain.

31.

What is Amylase?

a)

A protein made by your Pancreas and by the Glandsin and around your mouth and throat

b)

A molecule made by your Pancreas and by the Glands in and around your mouth and throat.

32.

Why type of digestion breaks down food?

a)

Chemical Digested

b)

Mechanical Digested

33.

Kidney, Skin, and Lungs are part of what system?

a)

Excretory System

b)

Urinary System