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Biology Final Study Guide

Total questions: 148

Worksheet time: 1hrs 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Light dependence reactions

a)

occurs across the thylakoid membranes

b)

causes ATP synthase to convert ADP to ATP

c)

coverts NADP+ to NADPH

d)

uses wind energy

e)

produces water from oxygen

2.

What is the reactant of an enzyme?

a)

the substrate

b)

the enzyme

c)

the nucleus

d)

all of the above

3.

Where does photosynthesis take place?

a)

In the chlorophyll

b)

chloroplast

c)

mitochondria

d)

cytoplasm

4.

Where does cellular respiration take place?

a)

In the chlorophyll

b)

chloroplast

c)

mitochondria

d)

cytoplasm

5.

What are the products of photosynthesis?

a)

6O2

b)

6CO2

c)

6H2O

d)

C6H12O6

e)

36-38 ATP

6.

What are the products of cellular respiration?

a)

6O2

b)

6CO2

c)

6H2O

d)

C6H12O6

e)

36-38 ATP

7.

chromosome

a)

a picture of individual chromosomes

b)

A series of events cells go through as they grow a divide

c)

Holds the chromatids together in the cell

d)

made up off two identical sister chromatids

8.

centromeres

a)

a picture of individual chromosomes

b)

A series of events cells go through as they grow a divide

c)

Holds the chromatids together in the cell

d)

made up off two identical sister chromatids

9.

karyotype

a)

a picture of individual chromosomes

b)

A series of events cells go through as they grow a divide

c)

Holds the chromatids together in the cell

d)

made up off two identical sister chromatids

10.

cell cycle

a)

a picture of individual chromosomes

b)

A series of events cells go through as they grow a divide

c)

Holds the chromatids together in the cell

d)

made up off two identical sister chromatids

11.

What are the 2 land mark phases of the cell cycle?

a)

interphase

b)

mistosis

c)

telophase

d)

prophase

12.

homologous

a)

same structure different function

b)

different structure same function

13.

analogous

a)

same structure different function

b)

different structure same function

14.

passive transport

a)

simple diffusion

b)

facilitated diffusion

c)

active transport

d)

can move without a need for added energy

15.

Which process takes place in the presence of oxygen and produces nearly 20 times as much as ATP as glycolysis alone?

a)

photosynthesis

b)

lactic acid fermentation

c)

aerobic respiration

d)

alcoholic fermentation

16.

Two different species of bacteria are examined. Scientists find that species X always produces CO2 and H2O during cellular respiration. Species Y always produces ethyl alcohol and CO2. Which conclusion can be made from these observations?

a)

only species Y is aerobic

b)

only species Y is anaerobic

c)

both species X and Y are aerobic

d)

Both species X and Y are anaerobic

17.

What function does ATP carry out in living things?

a)

aids in protain folding and coiling

b)

used to capture and transfer energy

c)

identifies DNA start sequences for transcription

d)

helps maintain the fluidity of cell membranes

18.

One of the principal compounds that living things use to store energy is

a)

ATP

b)

DNA

c)

NADPH

d)

CO2

19.

chromosomal mutations

a)

changes in the chromosomes where parts of the chromosomes are broken and lost during mitosis

b)

any mistake in DNA or RNA copy

c)

pairs of homologous chromosomes separate in meiosis so that only one chromosome from each pair is present in each gamete

d)

genes separate independently of one another in meiosis

20.

gene mutations

a)

changes in the chromosomes where parts of the chromosomes are broken and lost during mitosis

b)

any mistake in DNA or RNA copy

c)

pairs of homologous chromosomes separate in meiosis so that only one chromosome from each pair is present in each gamete

d)

genes separate independently of one another in meiosis

21.

Law of Segregation

a)

changes in the chromosomes where parts of the chromosomes are broken and lost during mitosis

b)

toxins become more concentrated in higher tropic levels

c)

states that there are two factors controlling a given characteristic, one of which dominates the other, and these factors separate and go to different gametes when a parent reproduces.

d)

States that factors controlling different characteristics are inherited independently of each other.

22.

Law of Independent Assortment

a)

changes in the chromosomes where parts of the chromosomes are broken and lost during mitosis

b)

toxins become more concentrated in higher tropic levels

c)

states that there are two factors controlling a given characteristic, one of which dominates the other, and these factors separate and go to different gametes when a parent reproduces. 

d)

States that factors controlling different characteristics are inherited independently of each other.

23.

biological magnification

a)

changes in the chromosomes where parts of the chromosomes are broken and lost during mitosis

b)

toxins become more concentrated in higher tropic levels

c)

pairs of homologous chromosomes separate in meiosis so that only one chromosome from each pair is present in each gamete

d)

genes separate independently of one another in meiosis

24.

food chain

a)

series of steps in an ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten

b)

Links all food chains together

c)

reactions of photosynthesis that use energy from light to produce ATP and NADPH

d)

reactions of photosynthesis in which energy from ATP and NADPH is used to build high-energy compounds such as sugars

25.

food web

a)

series of steps in an ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten

b)

Links all food chains together

c)

reactions of photosynthesis that use energy from light to produce ATP and NADPH

d)

reactions of photosynthesis in which energy from ATP and NADPH is used to build high-energy compounds such as sugars

26.

light dependent reactions

a)

series of steps in an ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten

b)

Links all food chains together

c)

reactions of photosynthesis that use energy from light to produce ATP and NADPH

d)

reactions of photosynthesis in which energy from ATP and NADPH is used to build high-energy compounds such as sugars

27.

light independent reactions(the Calvin Cycle)

a)

series of steps in an ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten

b)

Links all food chains together

c)

reactions of photosynthesis that use energy from light to produce ATP and NADPH

d)

reactions of photosynthesis in which energy from ATP and NADPH is used to build high-energy compounds such as sugars

28.

has 3 phosphate groups

a)

ATP

b)

ADP

29.

has 2 phosphate groups

a)

ATP

b)

ADP

30.

active transport

a)

Transport that requires energy to move something with high concentration to low concentration.

b)

process by which a cell takes material into the cell by unfolding of the cell membrane

c)

Process by which a cell releases large amounts of material

d)

the movement of substances across a cell membrane without the use of energy by the cell

31.

endocytosis

a)

Transport that requires energy to move something with high concentration to low concentration.

b)

process by which a cell takes material into the cell by unfolding of the cell membrane

c)

Process by which a cell releases large amounts of material

d)

the movement of substances across a cell membrane without the use of energy by the cell

32.

exocytosis

a)

Transport that requires energy to move something with high concentration to low concentration.

b)

process by which a cell takes material into the cell by unfolding of the cell membrane

c)

Process by which a cell releases large amounts of material

d)

the movement of substances across a cell membrane without the use of energy by the cell

33.

passive transport

a)

Transport that requires energy to move something with high concentration to low concentration.

b)

process by which a cell takes material into the cell by unfolding of the cell membrane

c)

Process by which a cell releases large amounts of material

d)

the movement of substances across a cell membrane without the use of energy by the cell

34.

What are the different types of passive transport?

a)

diffusion

b)

osmosis

c)

facilitated diffusion

d)

endocytosis

e)

exocytosis

35.

What are the different types of active transport?

a)

diffusion

b)

osmosis

c)

facilitated diffusion

d)

endocytosis

e)

exocytosis

36.

translation

a)

takes place in the ribosome

b)

makes a chain of amino acids

c)

makes mRNA

d)

takes place in the nucleus

37.

transcription

a)

takes place in the ribosome

b)

makes a chain of amino acids

c)

makes mRNA

d)

takes place in the nucleus

38.

prokaryotic

a)

no nucleus

b)

has a nucleus

c)

idea that all living things are composed of cells

d)

cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things

e)

new cells are produced from existing cells

39.

eukaryotic

a)

no nucleus

b)

has a nucleus

c)

idea that all living things are composed of cells

d)

cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things

e)

new cells are produced from existing cells

40.

cell theory

a)

newly made cells are from labs

b)

all cells are different from each other

c)

idea that all living things are composed of cells

d)

cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things

e)

new cells are produced from existing cells

41.

enzyme

a)

a substance that acts as a catalyst in living organisms

b)

with both traits are shown

c)

with both traits are mixed together

d)

a plastid that contains chlorophyll and in which photosynthesis takes place

42.

chloroplast

a)

a substance that acts as a catalyst in living organisms

b)

with both traits are shown

c)

with both traits are mixed together

d)

a plastid that contains chlorophyll and in which photosynthesis takes place

43.

codominance

a)

a substance that acts as a catalyst in living organisms

b)

with both traits are shown separately like a zebra

c)

with both traits are mixed together

d)

a plastid that contains chlorophyll and in which photosynthesis takes place

44.

incomplete dominance

a)

a substance that acts as a catalyst in living organisms

b)

with both traits are shown separately like a zebra

c)

with both traits are mixed together

d)

a plastid that contains chlorophyll and in which photosynthesis takes place

45.

codon

a)

a sequence of 3 nucleotides that codes for a specific amino acid(mRNA)

b)

a sequence of 3 nucleotides that form a unit of genetic code in a tRNA molecule

c)

a network of sac-like structures and tubes in the cytoplasm of a cell

d)

a taxonomic group of any rank, such as a species, family, or class.

46.

codon

a)

a sequence of 3 nucleotides that codes for a specific amino acid(mRNA)

b)

a sequence of 3 nucleotides that form a unit of genetic code in a tRNA molecule

c)

a network of sac-like structures and tubes in the cytoplasm of a cell

d)

a taxonomic group of any rank, such as a species, family, or class.

47.

anticodon

a)

a sequence of 3 nucleotides that codes for a specific amino acid(mRNA)

b)

a sequence of 3 nucleotides that form a unit of genetic code in a tRNA molecule

c)

a network of sac-like structures and tubes in the cytoplasm of a cell

d)

a taxonomic group of any rank, such as a species, family, or class.

48.

taxa

a)

a sequence of 3 nucleotides that codes for a specific amino acid(mRNA)

b)

a sequence of 3 nucleotides that form a unit of genetic code in a tRNA molecule

c)

a network of sac-like structures and tubes in the cytoplasm of a cell

d)

a taxonomic group of any rank, such as a species, family, or class.

49.

endoplasmic reticulum

a)

a sequence of 3 nucleotides that codes for a specific amino acid(mRNA)

b)

a sequence of 3 nucleotides that form a unit of genetic code in a tRNA molecule

c)

a network of sac-like structures and tubes in the cytoplasm of a cell

d)

a taxonomic group of any rank, such as a species, family, or class.

50.

commensalism

a)

one species benefits and the other is neither harmed nor helped

b)

one species benefits and the other is harmed(host)

c)

beneficial to both species

51.

parasitism

a)

one species benefits and the other is neither harmed nor helped

b)

one species benefits and the other is harmed(host)

c)

beneficial to both species

d)

two species living together

52.

mutalism

a)

one species benefits and the other is neither harmed nor helped

b)

one species benefits and the other is harmed(host)

c)

beneficial to both species

d)

two species living together

53.

symbiosis

a)

one species benefits and the other is neither harmed nor helped

b)

one species benefits and the other is harmed(host)

c)

beneficial to both species

d)

two species living together

54.

True or false? Most parasites kill their hosts

a)

true

b)

false

55.

Who discovered the base pairing rules?

a)

Chargaff

b)

Franklin

c)

Watson and Crick

d)

Darwin

e)

Mendel

56.

Who saw X shaped pattern with X-ray diffraction?

a)

Chargaff

b)

Franklin

c)

Watson and Crick

d)

Darwin

e)

Mendel

57.

Who were credited with the discovery of the shape of DNA known as the Double Helix?

a)

Chargaff

b)

Franklin

c)

Watson and Crick

d)

Darwin

e)

Mendel

58.

helicase

a)

responsible for unzipping the DNA(breaks the hydrogen bonds)

b)

puts down primers that tell DNA polymerase where to start

c)

responsible for glueing okazaki fragments together

59.

primace

a)

responsible for unzipping the DNA(breaks the hydrogen bonds)

b)

puts down primers that tell DNA polymerase where to start

c)

responsible for glueing okazaki fragments together

60.

ligace

a)

responsible for unzipping the DNA(breaks the hydrogen bonds)

b)

puts down primers that tell DNA polymerase where to start

c)

responsible for glueing okazaki fragments together

61.

Who discovered the basic principles of heredity and laid the mathematical foundation of the science of genetics?

a)

Watson and Crick

b)

Lamarck

c)

Linneaus

d)

Darwin

e)

Mendel

62.

Who hypothesized that an organism can pass on characteristics that it has acquired during its lifetime to its offspring?

a)

Watson and Crick

b)

Lamarck

c)

Linneaus

d)

Darwin

e)

Mendel

63.

Who proposed the theory of biological evolution by natural selection?

a)

Watson and Crick

b)

Lamarck

c)

Linneaus

d)

Darwin

e)

Mendel

64.

Who is the father of taxonomy and created binomial nomenclature?

a)

Watson and Crick

b)

Lamarck

c)

Linneaus

d)

Darwin

e)

Mendel

65.

What is the difference between the kingdoms Archaea and Eubacteria?

a)

Archaebacteria is usually found in extreme environmental conditions

b)

Eubacteria is usually found in extreme environmental conditions

c)

Archaebacteria is found everywhere one Earth

d)

Eubacteria is found everywhere one Earth

66.

What are the steps of Mitosis?

a)

Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase

b)

Anaphase, Telophase, Metaphase, Prophase

c)

Telophase, Anaphase, Prophase, Metaphase

d)

Prophase, Metaphase, Telophase, Anaphase

67.

structures like animal organs, tissues, or bones that may have been used by an ancestor but aren't anymore

a)

vestigial structures

b)

homologous structures

c)

analogous structures

68.

Which of these are NOT a vestigial structure?

a)

a human appendix

b)

the legs of a gorilla

c)

the pelvic bone of a snake

d)

the wings of flightless birds

69.

habitat

a)

the place where an organism lives

b)

the organisms role in the environment

c)

newly exposed rock is colonized for the first time

d)

an area that was previously occupied by living things and then recolonized

70.

niche

a)

the place where an organism lives

b)

the organisms role in the environment

c)

newly exposed rock is colonized for the first time

d)

an area that was previously occupied by living things and then recolonized

e)

species that comes into a new habitat that does not have a predator

71.

primary succession

a)

the place where an organism lives

b)

the organisms role in the environment

c)

newly exposed rock is colonized for the first time

d)

an area that was previously occupied by living things and then recolonized

72.

secondary succession

a)

the place where an organism lives

b)

the organisms role in the environment

c)

newly exposed rock is colonized for the first time

d)

an area that was previously occupied by living things and then recolonized

e)

species that comes into a new habitat that does not have a predator

73.

invasive species

a)

the place where an organism lives

b)

the organisms role in the environment

c)

newly exposed rock is colonized for the first time

d)

an area that was previously occupied by living things and then recolonized

e)

species that comes into a new habitat that does not have a predator

74.

DNA

a)

double stranded

b)

A-T

C-G

c)

A-U

C-G

d)

single stranded

e)

4 nucleotides

75.

RNA

a)

double stranded

b)

A-T

C-G

c)

A-U

C-G

d)

single stranded

e)

4 nucleotides

76.

What are the reactants of Photosynthesis?

a)

oxygen

b)

glucose

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

water

e)

sunlight/energy

77.

What are the reactants of Cellular Respiration?

a)

oxygen

b)

glucose

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

water

e)

sunlight/energy

78.

What happens first in Cellular Respiration? What does it do and where is it located?

a)

Glycolysis

b)

Krebs Cycle

c)

splits sugar

d)

happens in the cytoplasm

e)

break down Pyruvic acid to produce electron carriers

79.

What happens 2nd in Cellular Respiration? What does it do and where is it located?

a)

happens in the mitochondrial matrix

b)

Krebs Cycle

c)

splits sugar

d)

happens in the cytoplasm

e)

break down Pyruvic acid to produce electron carriers

80.

What happens 3rd in Cellular Respiration? What does it do and where is it located?

a)

happens in the folds of the inner membrane(cisternae)

b)

Krebs Cycle

c)

Electron Transport Chain

d)

makes ATP

e)

break down Pyruvic acid to produce electron carriers

81.

What organisms did Darwin study on the Galapagos Islands?

a)

finches

b)

fishes

c)

penguins

d)

monkeys

82.

What is a biotic factor and examples of it?

a)

Nonliving thing in an ecosystem

Ex. Organisms

b)

Nonliving thing in an ecosystem

Ex. Water, wind, soil

c)

Living thing in an ecosystem

Ex. Organisms

d)

Living thing in an ecosystem

Ex. Water, wind soil

83.

What is abiotic factor and examples of it?

a)

Living thing in an ecosystem

Ex. Water, soil and sun

b)

Nonlving thing in an ecosystem

Ex. Water, soil and sun

c)

Living thing in an ecosystem

Ex. organisms

d)

Nonliving thing in an ecosystem

Ex. Organisms

84.

What uses the building block monosaccharide?

a)

carbohydrates

b)

lipids

c)

proteins

d)

nucleic acid

85.

What uses the building block fatty acid and glycerol?

a)

carbohydrates

b)

lipids

c)

proteins

d)

nucleic acid

86.

Theory of evolution

a)

1. Things change over time

2. survival of the fittest

b)

Stated from Gregor Mendel

c)

Evolve every decade

d)

Driving force is natural selection

87.

What uses the building block, amino acids?

a)

carbohydrates

b)

lipids

c)

proteins

d)

nucleic acid

88.

What uses the building block, nucleotides?

a)

carbohydrates

b)

lipids

c)

proteins

d)

nucleic acid

89.

provides quick energy

a)

carbohydrates

b)

lipids

c)

proteins

d)

nucleic acid

90.

Density dependent and example

a)

Not based on population

Ex. natural disaster

b)

according to the the population

Ex. disease

c)

Not based on population

Ex. disease

d)

According to the population

Ex. Natural disaster

91.

Density independent and example of it

a)

according to the the population

Ex. disease

b)

According to the population

Ex. Natural disaster

c)

Not based on population

Ex. natural disaster

d)

Not based on population

Ex. disease

92.

1. energy storage

2. serve as a reactant for metabolic reaction

3. structural support in the cell membrane

a)

carbohydrates

b)

lipids

c)

proteins

d)

nucleic acid

93.

1. construct materials for skin hair, nail, and blood

2. immune system

a)

carbohydrates

b)

lipids

c)

proteins

d)

nucleic acid

94.

Anything coming down from the cloud to the ground is called (water cycle)

a)

Transpiration

b)

Evaporation

c)

Precipitation

d)

Condensation

95.

What is the difference between Eukarya and the other 2 domains?

a)

The Eukarya domain does not have a nucleus

b)

The Eukarya domain does have a nucleus

c)

Archae and Bacteria does have a nucleus

d)

Archae and Bacteria live in harsh environments

96.

Where do light dependent reactions take place?

a)

thylakoid membrane

b)

stroma

c)

chloroplast

d)

nucleus

97.

Where do light independent reactions take place?

a)

thylakoid membrane

b)

stroma

c)

chloroplast

d)

nucleus

98.

What is nitrogen's main reservoir?

(a)  

99.

What are ways to get nitrogen from air to the soil

a)

Pollutions

b)

Nitrogen fixation in legume (roots of plants)

c)

Lightning

d)

thunderstorm

100.

How is nitrogen converted from the soil to the air

a)

animals consume plants which took nitrites from the soil and is released by animal wastes

b)

Bacteria convert ammonia to nitrite and is released by the tearing of plants

101.

How can carbon cycle be described

a)

erosions of rocks and soils to the marine ecosystem

b)

Process of taking animal waste to oxygen

c)

Association of photosynthesis and cellular respiration

d)

cycles of water

102.

How is carbon translate into oxygen

a)

Animals produce carbon and is brought to the factory to be converted into oxygen

b)

Plants take in sunlight and carbon dioxide and goes through photosynthesis

c)

Plants take in oxygen and release more oxygen

d)

Animals take in sunlight and carbon dioxide and goes through photosynthesis

103.

How can carbons be produced

a)

respiration in organisms

b)

burning of fossil fuels

c)

photosynthesis

d)

products of combustion

e)

forest fire

104.

Phosphorus cycle goes to atmosphere

a)

True

b)

False

105.

What is phosphorus cycle about?

a)

Photosynthesis and respiration

b)

Cycle of water

c)

erosion of rocks and soil into ocean to organisms

d)

ammonia is converted to nitrites

106.

Which type of cycle is this

a)

nitrogen

b)

water

c)

Phospherous

d)

carbon

107.

which type of cycle is this?

a)

phospherous

b)

water

c)

carbon

d)

nitrogen

108.

What are the input of light dependent reactions?s

a)

6H2O

b)

Light Energy

c)

ADP

d)

NADP+

e)

NADPH

109.

What are the inputs of light independent(Calvin Cycle) reactions?

a)

6HCO2

b)

ATP

c)

6H2O

d)

NADP+

e)

NADPH

110.

What is the difference between viruses and bacteria?

a)

Virus require a living host and are smaller than bacteria.

b)

Bacteria has antibiotics, viruses don't.

c)

Viruses has antibiotics, bacteria don't

d)

Bacteria require a living host and are smaller than viruses

111.

What is the purpose of light dependent reactions?

a)

to split sugar

b)

to provide energy for the calvin cycle/light independent reactions

c)

construct materials for skin hair, nail, and blood

d)

to make sugar

112.

Which process produces:

2 ATP

2 NADH

2 Pyruvic acid

a)

Glycolysis

b)

Kreb's Cycle

c)

Electron Transport Chain

d)

Clavin Cycle

e)

Light dependent reactions

113.

Which process produces:

2 ATP

8 NADH

6 CO2

2 FaDH2

1 Cytric Acid

a)

Glycolysis

b)

Kreb's Cycle

c)

Electron Transport Chain

d)

Clavin Cycle

e)

Light dependent reactions

114.

Which process produces:

32 ATP

6 H2O

a)

Glycolysis

b)

Kreb's Cycle

c)

Electron Transport Chain

d)

Clavin Cycle

e)

Light dependent reactions

115.

Which process has an input of:

2 pyruvic acid

a)

Glycolysis

b)

Kreb's Cycle

c)

Electron Transport Chain

d)

Clavin Cycle

e)

Light dependent reactions

116.

Which process has an input of:

10 NADH

2 FADH2

6 O2

a)

Glycolysis

b)

Kreb's Cycle

c)

Electron Transport Chain

d)

Clavin Cycle

e)

Light dependent reactions

117.

Which process has an input of:

2 ATP

1 glucose

a)

Glycolysis

b)

Kreb's Cycle

c)

Electron Transport Chain

d)

Clavin Cycle

e)

Light dependent reactions

118.

What is the purpose of light independent reactions(Calvin Cycle)?

a)

to split sugar

b)

to provide energy for the calvin cycle/light independent reactions

c)

construct materials for skin hair, nail, and blood

d)

to make sugar

119.

What are the outputs of light independent(Calvin Cycle) reactions?

a)

ADP

b)

ATP

c)

C6H12O6/glucose

d)

NADP+

e)

NADPH

120.

What are the output of light dependent reactions?

a)

6O2

b)

ATP

c)

ADP

d)

NADP+

e)

NADPH

121.

Gas to liquid

a)

Transpiration

b)

Condensastion

c)

Evaporation

d)

precipitation

122.

Evaporation from the plants

a)

Transpiration

b)

evaporation

c)

Precipitation

d)

condensation

123.

Liquid to gas

a)

Condensation

b)

Transpiration

c)

Evaporation

d)

Precipitation

124.

stores genetic information in the cell

a)

carbohydrates

b)

lipids

c)

proteins

d)

nucleic acid

125.

When two heterozygous parents are crossed in a dihybrid cross, what fraction of offspring will be homozygous recessive?

a)

1/16

b)

3/16

c)

4/16

d)

6/16

126.

Mendel's law of independent assortment is the result of researching how many characteristics at a time?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

127.

Which organelle is the control center of the cell

a)

Nucleolus

b)

Nucleus

c)

centromere

d)

vacuole

128.

Which organelle contains cell's DNA

a)

Nucleus

b)

ER

c)

Lysosome

d)

golgi body

129.

What does Rough ER do

a)

packages and ships

b)

Modifies and fold proteins made by Ribosome and send it to the Golgi body

c)

Put lipids together

d)

Makes new membrane

130.

Smooth ER make lipids and makes new cell membranes

a)

True

b)

false

131.

Is lysosome in prokaryotes or eukaryotes

a)

Eukaryotes

b)

Prokaryotes

132.

Stores food, water and etc. In plant cells, helps with its rigidity

a)

Lysosome

b)

Vacuole

c)

microtubles

d)

chloroplast

133.

What is lysosome's job (choose 2)

a)

liquid that fills the cell

b)

breaks down large molecules

c)

recycle old cell parts to build new cell parts

d)

build proteins

134.

makes protein

a)

Smooth ER

b)

Ribosomes

c)

Mitochondria

d)

microfilaments

135.

heheheheheheheh

a)

yus

b)

nein

c)

nope

d)

of coursz

136.

golgi body folds and sends proteins away

a)

true

b)

false

137.

What is the mitochondria?

a)

Converts Glucose into ATP

b)

The Powerhouse of the Cell

c)

Provides structure and cell movement

d)

Breaks down large molecules and old cell parts.

138.

The Cell Wall.....

a)

Provides and maintains the shape of the cell

b)

is made of chitin

c)

is only in eukaryotes

d)

Is made of cellulose

139.

Cell wall is in plant or animal

a)

plants

b)

animals

140.

which organism is cell membrane present

a)

fungi

b)

plant

c)

animal

d)

eubacteria

141.

What is chloroplast's job

a)

to perform cellular respiration

b)

Takes energy from sunlight and convert into glucose from Co2 and H2O

c)

Create H2O

d)

green pigment present in plants

142.

which cell is ribosome present in

a)

All cell

b)

Animal

c)

Plant

d)

non

143.

Provide cell's interanl structure and allow cell movement

a)

cell membrane

b)

microtubles

c)

Vacuole

d)

Nucleus

144.

intense growth and activity

a)

G1 Phase

b)

S Phase

c)

G2 Phase

d)

M Phase/Mitosis

145.

the copying of the genetic material

a)

G1 Phase

b)

S Phase

c)

G2 Phase

d)

M Phase/Mitosis

146.

MORE intense growth and activity

a)

G1 Phase

b)

S Phase

c)

G2 Phase

d)

M Phase/Mitosis

147.

the division of cell nucleus

a)

G1 Phase

b)

S Phase

c)

G2 Phase

d)

M Phase/Mitosis

148.

What makes up interphase?

a)

G1 Phase

b)

S Phase

c)

G2 Phase

d)

M Phase/Mitosis

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