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Basics of GIS and RS

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which of the following is not a use of a GIS?
a)

Store Prices

b)

Mapping 

c)

Network Services

d)

Urban Planning

2.

How is a globe more accurate than a map?

a)

a globe is a 3 dimensional model of the Earth, but a map is flat

b)

a globe can show streets and roads, but a map cannot

c)

a globe can show all of the continents at once, but a map cannot

d)

a globe can be used to navigate from one town to another, but a map cannot

3.

Maps are the least useful tool in geography.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Google maps is an example of a GIS.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

What is the most powerful close in GIS?

a)

Power Close

b)

Negative Close

c)

Trial Close

d)

Pros and Cons

6.

Which of the following is not a hardware component of GIS?

a)

A computer screen

b)

GPS coordinates

c)

A plotter

d)

A scanner

7.

By ‘spatial data’ we mean data that has:

a)

Complex values

b)

Location/coordinate values

c)

Graphic values

d)

Decimal values

8.

What is ‘Attribute data’?

a)

Specifies characteristics at that location, natural or human-created

b)

Can be stored in a database table

c)

Both A and B

d)

None of the above

9.

Select all the examples of line data shown in the image.

a)

Arterial Route

b)

Contour Line

c)

Telephone Line

d)

Row of trees

10.

The conventional sign for cultivated land on a topographic map is an example of ...

a)

point data

b)

line data

c)

polygon data

11.

Vector data is easier to store on a computer as it takes less file space.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

12.

Meta data would describe....

a)

who collected a set of data.

b)

how the data was collected.

c)

when the data was collected.

d)

all of the above are true.

13.

Attribute data could be collected via a survey.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

What is GIS in the most encompassing sense?

a)

A software to make maps

b)

System designed to capture, store, manipulate, analyze, manage and present all types of geographic

c)

Application to collect data on the field and store in database

d)

Tool to edit and design maps for visualization

15.

GIS deals with which kind of data

a)

Numeric data

b)

Binary data

c)

Spatial data

d)

Complex data

16.

Key components of 'spatial data' quality include

a)

Positional accuracy

b)

Temporal accuracy

c)

Lineage and completeness

d)

Logical consistency

e)

All of the above

17.

Successful spatial analysis needs

a)

Appropriate software

b)

Appropriate hardware

c)

Competent user

d)

All of the above

18.

In recent years, a GPS has taken place of these maps...

a)

road maps

b)

thematic maps

c)

elevation maps

d)

physical maps

19.

The land areas around the North and South poles appear ________ than they actually are.

a)

Smaller

b)

Larger

20.

What do satellites measure from the Earth-Atmosphere system?

a)

electromagneticradiation

b)

eater

c)

Visible light only

d)

terrains

21.

Healthy vegetation reflects energy in what parts of the electromagnetic spectrum?

a)

Blue and Green

b)

Green and Near-Infrared

c)

Blue and Red

d)

Green and Red

22.

What part of the electromagnetic spectrum can we see with our eyes?

a)

Near-Infrared

b)

Red, Green, Blue

c)

Microwave and radio

d)

Ultraviolet rays

23.

Water appears blue because shorter visible wavelengths (blue) are absorbed more than longer visible wavelengths (green and red) and near-IR radiation.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Non-polar orbiting satellites do not provide global coverage.

a)

False

b)

True

25.

Passive remote sensing is where instruments emit a signal and the sensor measures what is reflected back.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

What is the relationship between spatial resolution and spatial extent in satellite imagery?

a)

low spatial resolution = greater spatial extent

b)

high spatial resolution = greater spatial extent

27.

What is worlds first Artificial Satellite?

a)

Aryabhatta

b)

Sputnik

c)

Quick Bird

d)

IRS-1

28.

_____ is the collection of data that does not involve physical contact

a)

GPS

b)

Fieldwork

c)

Remote-sensing

d)

Not opening your textbook

29.
How are remote sensing data commonly used?
a)
to predict surface geology
b)
to monitor changes in the land
c)
to change contour intervals on a map
30.
How do satellites "see" things?
a)
Sensing electromagnetic radiation
b)
MAGIC of course
c)
With cameras on loop
d)
Using remote sensing cameras mounted to the body and projected to earth
31.

_____ is the collection of data that does not involve physical contact

a)

GPS

b)

Fieldwork

c)

Remote-sensing

d)

Not opening your textbook

32.

The two types of remote sensing are ____________ & _____________.

a)

Yogi & Boo Boo

b)

Color & Panchromatic

c)

Passive & Active

d)

Sputnik & GOES

33.

Is our eye a remote sensor?

a)

YES

b)

NO

34.

Which radiometric quantity would be most suitable to measure for sun’s incoming energy ?

a)

Irradiance

b)

Exitance

c)

Radiance

35.

A radiation of wavelength 4 micron falls in which portion of EM spectrum ?

a)

VISIBLE

b)

IR

c)

MICRO WAVE

d)

NONE OF THE ABOVE

36.

Which radiometric quantity would be most suitable to measure for At-sensor ?

a)

Irradiance

b)

Exitance

c)

Radiance

37.

Launching date and year of Landsat 7

a)

April 15, 1999

b)

July 15, 1999

c)

September15, 1999

38.

The first requirement for remote sensing is to have:

a)

An energy source

b)

a sensor

c)

a target

d)

a satellite

39.

Which one is appropriate definition of scale?

a)

The lines on a map representing north-south

b)

A conversion factor used to transform map projections

c)

The ratio of a distance on a map to the corresponding distance on the ground

d)

The lines on a map representing east-west directions

40.

What does 1mm on a map drawn at a scale of 1:50,000 represent on the ground?

a)

500 centimetres

b)

50 centimetres

c)

50 metres

d)

5 metres

41.

Which of the following might be considered as the fourth dimension in Remote Sensing?

a)

Space

b)

Scale

c)

Time

d)

Location

42.

Which one was the first Indian Satellite?

a)

Bhaskara

b)

Cartosat

c)

Resourcesat

d)

Aryabhata

43.

Which is the first Indian Remote Sensing Satellite?

a)

Bhaskara

b)

IRS-1A

c)

Cartosat-1

d)

Resourcesat-1

44.

The distinct advantages of remote sensing are?

a)

Synoptic view

b)

Global coverage

c)

Repeatability

d)

All of the above

45.

Resolution may best be defined as:

a)

The accuracy and precision of the data

b)

The overall quality of a dataset

c)

The smallest feature that can be mapped or measured

d)

The smallest unit or measurement into which data can be disaggregated

46.

In general, Remote Sensing satellites orbit in:

a)

Sun-synchronous

b)

Geostationary

c)

Geo-synchronous

d)

None of the above

47.

Generally, purpose of geostationary satellite is:

a)

Remote Sensing

b)

Global positioning

c)

Telecommunication and weather monitoring

d)

None of the above

48.

The characteristics of electromagnetic radiation are particularly important for understanding remote sensing:

a)

Wavelength

b)

Frequency

c)

Wavelength and frequency

d)

None of the above

49.

The light which our eyes - our "remote sensors" - can detect is part of the:

a)

Ultraviolet

b)

Visible spectrum

c)

Infrared

d)

Microwave

50.

The visible wavelengths cover a range from approximately

a)

0.4 to 0.7 µm

b)

0.7 µm to 1mm

c)

0.4 to 1mm

d)

(b) 3.5 and 20 µm