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WorksheetsNCM 109 THEORY 1F
Total questions: 62
Worksheet time: 41mins
Condition characterized by pauses in breathing for more than 15 to 20 seconds in a preterm infant.
(a)
Causative agent of candidiasis.
Candida albicans
Candida glabrata
Candida parapsilosis
Candida krusei
A hereditary condition that results in excessive production of mucus especially in the lungs and digestive system
(a)
Vital component of the lungs that is formed in adequate amounts during 34th to 35th week of pregnancy that keeps he lungs from collapsing
Surfactant
Methotrexate
Oxygen
Lipids
Synthesized by intestinal flora that is essential for blood clotting
(a)
TRUE OR FALSE: An infant with a ruddy appearance is likely to have thalassemia
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE: The most common cause of pneumothorax is respiratory distress syndrome
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE: ABO incompatibility is likely to occur when the mother has blood type O while the fetus has blood type A or B
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE: The fetus's first stool is considered sterile
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE: An infant with hyperglycemia is likely to manifest jitteriness and lethargy
TRUE
FALSE
Refers to excess red blood cell production.
(a)
Refers to a type of brain damage in a newborn with severe jaundice.
(a)
A condition wherein the fetus fails to grow at the expected rate in utero.
Intrauterine Growth Restriction
In vitro fertilization
Intrauterine device
Endometrial hyperplasia
A type of birthmark characterized by flat pink or red areas on the skin that gradually darken to a deeper red or purple color over the years
(a)
Also known as hyaline membrane disease (complete answer)
(a)
A type of anemia characterized by abnormal crescent-shaped red blood cells
Iron deficiency anemia
Sickle cell anemia
Aplastic anemia
Pernicious anemia
A common, non-threatening rash in newborns that often occurs during the first week of life
Erythema toxicum neonatorum
Erythema multiforme
Keratosis pilaris
Impetigo
TRUE OR FALSE: Fluorescent antibody testing done for suspicion of infection with erythema toxicum neonatorum
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE: RhoGAM is usually given to the unsensitized Rh-negative mother at 30-32 weeks of gestation to prevent isoimmunization
TRUE
FALSE
Jaundice that occurs beyond the first 24 hours of birth.
Physiologic
Pathologic
An assessment finding for infants with Persistent Pulmonary Disease of the Newborn
patent ductus arteriosus collapses at birth
right to left shunting of blood in the heart
Common finding for this condition is acrocyanosis and extensive lanugo.
Postterm
Preterm
A high-risk infant who has experienced fetal hypoxia is more likely to have this finding
decreased RBC production
increased RBC production
Of the two, this condition necessitates the monitoring of blood glucose levels in the newborn
LGA
SGA
A type of treatment that consists of the application of a special source of light to promote bilirubin excretion
(a)
Common finding for this condition is leathery, dry, cracked skin
Preterm
Postterm
The following are included in the Newborn Screening Program in the Philippines
Select 3 correct answer(s)
Congenital Hypothyroidism
Phenylketonuria
Galactosemia
Congenital Hyperinsulinism
Trisomy 13
Most common clinical manifestations for a child with Down Syndrome
Muscle weakness
Neck skin excess and laxity
Depressed nose bridge
Large Nose
TRUE OR FALSE: Minimal enteral feeding is an acceptable therapeutic management for Necrotizing Enterocolitis
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE: Infants of diabetic mothers are mostly at risk for hypoglycemia
(a)
TRUE OR FALSE: Sepsis is more common in postterm infants
(a)
TRUE OR FALSE: Fragile X syndrome is the most common cause of cognitive challenge in females
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE: Intracranial hemorrhage are initially characterized by severe cyanosis
TRUE
FALSE
The following are common facial characteristics of a child with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome:
cleft lip and palate
presence of groove and thick upper lip
protruding jaw strabismus
low nasal bridge, flat midface
Testing a neonate for drug exposure while in utero involves collecting and analyzing the following specimens
CSF and meconium
urine and meconium
CSF and blood
blood and urine
Caput succedaneum can be expected to recede over the following period
withing 2 weeks to 3 months
withing the first 28 days of life
within a few days of life
within 1 month
Most commonly used screening test specific for phenylketonuria. (one word only)
(a)
Pressure on this nerve during delivery may result to facial paralysis (number only)
(a)
Refers to a generalized bacterial infection in the bloodstream.
(a)
Condition caused by damage to the upper plexus and usually results from stretching or pulling away of the shoulder from the head.
(a)
Causative agent for toxoplasmosis.
Toxoplasma Gondii
Dientamoeba fragilis
Toxocara cati
Toxoplama bradyzoites
Neonates may be suspected of having ineffective cerebral tissue perfusion if they manifest the following findings:
strong moro reflex
auscultated crackles
mild moro reflex
strong cry
The following foods may be included in the diet for a child with phenylketonuria
dairy products
aspartame as sweetening substitute
fruits
eggs
Results from severe stretching of the upper extremity while the trunk is relatively less mobile
(a)
TRUE OR FALSE: No specific treatment is needed for caput succedaneum
TRUE
FALSE
Defined as repetitive movements of both hands at a frequency of two to five per second and lasting more than 10 minutes.
Tremor
Jitteriness
Seizure
Kirig kirig
TRUE OR FALSE: A key clinical assessment for a baby exposed to maternal cocaine is guttural or hoarse cry
True
False
Common physical characteristics of children with Trisomy 13 (Patau Syndrome)
polydactyly
low set ears
microcephaly
microphthalmia
radiologic finding reflecting the presence of gas in the submucosal or subserosal surfaces of the bowel
(a)
term used for coarse crackling sensation produced by the rubbing together of fractured bone fragments upon examination of a suspected fracture:
(a)
TRUE OR FALSE: In a full term infant, neonatal seizures occur in the first 28 days of life
TRUE
FALSE
Hallmark finding of Galactosemia
Unable to tolerate breastfeeding
Hypersecretion of mucus
Chest retractions
air leak
albinism
Hallmark finding of Cystic Fibrosis
Unable to tolerate breastfeeding
Hypersecretion of mucus
Chest retractions
air leak
albinism
Hallmark finding of Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Unable to tolerate breastfeeding
Hypersecretion of mucus
Chest retractions
air leak
albinism
Hallmark finding of Pneumothorax
Unable to tolerate breastfeeding
Hypersecretion of mucus
Chest retractions
air leak
albinism
Hallmark finding of Phenylketonuria
Unable to tolerate breastfeeding
Hypersecretion of mucus
Chest retractions
air leak
albinism
Common clinical manifestations of post-term infants
less vernix caseosa
dry cracked leather skin
wide eyed look
few sole creases
Priority management for pneumothorax
chest tube insertion
oxygen therapy
thoracotomy
exchange transfusion
A type of growth restriction that usually results from placental or maternal problems that typically manifest in the late 2nd or the 3rd trimester.
Asymmetric growth restriction
Symmetric growth restriction
TRUE OR FALSE: HIV can be transmitted through breastfeeding
TRUE
FALSE
Management for physiologic jaundice
breastfeeding
Phototherapy
Monitor Intake
Administer antibiotics
MODIFIED TRUE OR FALSE: Central apnea is a type of apnea of prematurity that occurs when there is an obstruction in the upper airway
(a)
