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WorksheetsPMLS 2 FINAL EXAM
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 2hrs 40mins
The Pre-analytical testing phase are procedures that takes place before the testing phase.
TRUE
FALSE
The basal state is an ideal reference range and it represents the condition of the metabolism of the body early in the morning or after fasting for approximately 12 hours.
TRUE
FALSE
An implanted port is surgically implanted placed in the arm of the patient.
TRUE
FALSE
Procedural error risks includes hematoma formation, iatrogenic anemia, infection, nerve injury, reflux of antiocoagulant and vein damage.
TRUE
FALSE
Proper needle position during venipuncture is critical to the success of the procedure.
TRUE
FLASE
The concentration of glucose in blood is lower in the capillary reference values.
TRUE
FALSE
The order of draw for capillary puncture should be CBG, EDTA followed by other additive specimen and serum specimen
TRUE
FALSE
The general criterion for the puncture site is that the skin should be pink, normal in color and warm.
TRUE
FALSE
The routine smear preparation checks for abnormalities in the blood cells.
TRUE
FALSE
Autologous donation is a blood donation from the patient himself usually for elective surgeries
TRUE
FALSE
The blood culture checks for pathogens such as bacteremia and glucose from patients with fever of unknown origin.
TRUE
FALSE
Pregnancy could be detected as early as 20 days from conception
TRUE
FALSE
Blood transfusion is the main purpose of blood donor collection
TRUE
FALSE
The results are not compromised when the proper collection precedures, storage, processing and transporting protocol were not followed during the preanalytical phase.
TRUE
FALSE
The routine blood specimen should be transported and should reach the laboratory within 45 minutes.
TRUE
FALSE
BURNS, SCARS AND TATTOOS
Problem areas in site selection
Patient complaints associated with blood collection
DAMAGED VEINS
Problem areas in site selection
Patient complaints associated with blood collection
HEMATOMA
Problem areas in site selection
Patient complaints associated with blood collection
ALLERGIES
Problem areas in site selection
Patient complaints associated with blood collection
FAINTING
Problem areas in site selection
Patient complaints associated with blood collection
SCRAMBLED WORD. Requirements for patient preparation for drug screening- yitdenif
(a)
SCRAMBLED WORD.Requirements for patient preparation for drug screening- necocisas
(a)
SCRAMBLED WORD. Requirements for patient preparation for drug screening- rsot
(a)
SCRAMBLED WORD. Requirements for patient preparation for drug screening- ulevatae
(a)
SCRAMBLED WORD. Nutrients that are tested using POCT electrolyte panels- 1.Specimen is not ifdeyetidn properly.
(a)
SCRAMBLED WORD. Nutrients that are tested using POCT electrolyte panels- 2.It has inadequate elmuvo to complete the test.
(a)
SCRAMBLED WORD. Nutrients that are tested using POCT electrolyte panels- 3. There is moysehils.
(a)
SCRAMBLED WORD. Nutrients that are tested using POCT electrolyte panels-4.rgown ubet for collection is used.
(a)
SCRAMBLED WORD. Nutrients that are tested using POCT electrolyte panels-5.Tube used is dotadute.
(a)
SCRAMBLED WORD. Nutrients that are tested using POCT electrolyte panels-6.There is improper nhaldgin.
(a)
Blood type and screen
determines the presence of infection
determine blood type and Rh factor
screening for diabetes and other metabolic disorders
determines lack of mucosal lactase
Cross-match test
determines the presence of infection
determine blood type and Rh factor
screening for diabetes and other metabolic disorders
determines lack of mucosal lactase
Coagulation Culture
checks compatibility of the blood between the donor and recipient
determine blood type and Rh factor
determines the presence of infectionevaluates the blood clotting function
determines lack of mucosal lactase
2-hour Postprandial glucoses
checks compatibility of the blood between the donor and recipient
screening for diabetes and other metabolic disorders
determines the presence of infectionevaluates the blood clotting function
determines lack of mucosal lactase
Paternity Test
checks compatibility of the blood between the donor and recipient
verifies the parentage of a child
determines the presence of infectionevaluates the blood clotting function
determines lack of mucosal lactase
Which reason is not applicable to the order of urine analysis?
physical analysis
chemical analysis
diagnose sterility
Which analysis refers to the color, clarity and odor of the urine?
physical analysis
chemical analysis
diagnose sterility
Routine analysis
Which urine test is ordered to screen any urinary or systematic disorders?
physical analysis
chemical analysis
diagnose sterility
Routine analysis
Which of the following does not need a pool timed chemistry test of the urine?
ketone level
sugar
protein
Which timed specimen is collected 2 hours after a meal?
4-hour postprandial test
first morning
OGTT
2-hour postprandial test
The phlebotomist maybe involved in transporting specimen to the laboratory. He should verify and check the label of the specimen before receiving them.
TRUE
FALSE
Midstream collection of urine specimen is recommended and ideal there is no contamination.
TRUE
FALSE
Drug testing using urine detects illicit use of recreational drugs, use of anabolic steroids, and unwarranted use of prescription drugs.
TRUE
FALSE
Throat swabs comes in a special kit that has a cotton polyester-tipped swab and a covered transport tube.
true
false
The amniotic fluid specimen can be collected by physician using transabdominal amniocentesis preferably 25 weeks after gestation.
true
false
Which of the following is used for blood collection for ABG analysis which is used to manage cardiopulmonary disorders and maintain acid-base balance of the body ?
CBC
ABG
CLOTTING TIME
BLEEDING TIME
The evaluation of ABGs provide information on the following except:
Ph
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
Glucose
ow many minutes should a patient be stable prior to starting the arterial puncture?
1 hr
2 hrs
20 to 30 minutes
10 to 20 minuttes
Which test is performed to determine the collateral circulation of the patient?
bleeding time
bleeding time
pt/aptt
modified Allen's test
Which of the following is not a criteria for rejection of the ABG specimen?
blood clot
insufficient amount
bubbles
disposal of sharps
The integrity of the blood sample is compromised due to the use of improper anticoagulant.
True
False
To avoid hematoma formation during arterial puncture, multiple puncture in a single site must be avoided.
True
False
If the patient experienced numbness during the procedure, it should be reported immediately to the nurse or the physician.
true
false
Local anesthesia could be applied to ease discomfort, however, it should have an order from the patient's physician.
true
false
In modified allen test, if hand flushes pink it is negative but if not then it is positive
true
false
is the collection, testing, preparation, and storage of blood from volunteers ?
venipuncture
capillary puncture
Blood Donation
A well-fitting set of gloves should be worn after performing proper hand hygiene
true
false
The medical laboratory assistant or laboratory receptionist does not handle clerical or telephone duties.
true
false
An ______________ is used to sterilize instruments and glassware in the testing area.
autoclave
dry bath
warmer
amount of waste generatedWhat is the primary consideration of waste disposal?
amount of waste generated
safety
disposal
DOH launched the Health Care Waste Management Program to provide guidelines under license by BHFS on the following except:
incinerations
disintegration
Commonly used ABG Analytes- O2 Saturation
35-45 mm Hg
22-26 mEq/L
80-100 mm Hg
97% - 100%
Commonly used ABG Analytes- HCO2
35-45 mm Hg
22-26 mEq/L
7.35 - 7.45
97% - 100%
CLASSIFY AND PLACE IN THE SPECIAL HANDLING CATEGORY-for site cleaning
Hypodermic
Antiseptic
Luer-tip
Coolant
CLASSIFY AND PLACE IN THE SPECIAL HANDLING CATEGORY- to numb the site (optional).
Hypodermic
Antiseptic
Coolant
Local Anesthetic
FILL IN THE BLANKS- refers to the step when the patient completes a donor registration form with personal information.
DONOR REGISTRATION
DONOR REGISTRATION
DONOR REGISTRATION
GUIDANCE
bonus question: after understanding the Principles of Medical Technology will you still continue this course? why or why not? choconut
(a)
what is the mortal sin of a Medical Technologist?
(a)
FILL IN THE BLANKS-. Donor care phlebotomy includes site and offering refreshments before the donor leaves the area
INSPECTION
DIZZINESS
MEDICAL
SAFETY
what do you call a person who donates blood ?
(a)
Which is not an antiseptic used in blood-collection?
betadine
70 % alcohol
sodium hypochlorite
alcohol pads
What is considered the most efficient system for collecting blood samples?
Evacuated tube system
winged system
hypodermic
capillary prick
What additive is commonly known as blood thinner?
Gin
Anticoagulants
aspirin
redhorse
The syringe system is used as alternative method for drawing blood with numerous draws.
true
false
The multisample, hypodermic and butterfly needles are needles used in phlebotomy
true
false
how many valves does our heart have
1
2
3
4
RMT STANDS FOR?
(a)
What is the contact time for disinfectants used in venipuncture?
1 min
2min
3min
1hr
small masses of lymphoid tissues around the pharynx
peyer’s patches
S A node
tonsils
arteries
Cupping and leeching during the 17th century were performed using ________ and fleams.
diagnoses
5 minscertification
1 minlancet/crude tools/ sharp stones
leeching
Which of the following status designation is a first priority?
ASAP
STAT
hindi mo ba ako kilala? ako si Mayor!
now na!
How far should a tourniquet from the puncture site? by the book
1-2 inches
2- 3 inches
3- 4 inches
1 inch
Which warning is not applicable when air-drying a venipuncture site?
Do not use antiseptic.
let it air dry
do not touch the site after application
blow the site with bad breath
What is not a proper way to restrict the movement of a pediatric patient?
Place them in a wheel chair.
wrapped in the blancket
seated in his or her parent's lap
A sleeping patient should not be awakened during a venipuncture procedure
true
false
If there is a physician or a clergy in a room, the phlebotomist should interrupt and proceed with the venipuncture procedure
true
false
When patients makes inquiries about the purpose and results of the test, it is best to tell the patient to direct them to the nurse or the physician.
true
false
A properly tied tourniquet has its ends pointed towards the shoulder
true
false
A phlebotomist can select a site on the arm that is used with AV fistula
true
false
the herapin or saline lock is also called a
hep-hep
hooray!
lock
Hep-lock
Proper needle position during venipuncture is critical to the success of the procedure.
true
false
Procedural error risks includes hematoma formation, iatrogenic anemia, infection, nerve injury, reflux of antiocoagulant and vein damage.
true
false
No Additive
Orange
Red
Light Blue
Purple
Coagulant
Orange
Red
Light Blue
Purple
Heparin Sodium
Green
Orange
Red
Purple
Stat
Nothing by mouth
Before an operation
Imemediately
Established Procedure
Med Emerg
Nothing by mouth
Before an operation
Medical Emergency
Imemediately
ano to?
(a)
ano to?
(a)
the current PAMET PRESIDENT
(a)
