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WorksheetsHonors Chem Review/Study Set
Total questions: 147
Worksheet time: 2hrs 27mins
Which of the following is NOT a chemical change?
Cooking an egg
Burning a candle
Adding sugar to coffee
Rust forming on steel knives
Below is a list of physical properties and the fundamental unit used in the SI system to measure each. Which unit is not matched correctly to the fundamental unit for the property?
length - meter
time - second
mass - gram
temperature - Kelvin
A scientist obtains the number 1250.37986 on a calculator. If this value can only have four significant digits, how should it be reported?
1251
1250.3799
1250.4
1.250 x 103
1.250 x 10-3
When expressed in exponential notation, the number 0.000302 becomes:
3.02 x 10-4
3.02 x 104
3.02 x 103
3.02 x 10-3
Substances that cannot be broken down into other substances by ordinary chemical changes are classified as:
phases
elements
compounds
solutions
mixtures
Which of the following properties of sulfur are chemical properties?
It reacts with hydrogen when heated
It is a yellow solid at room temperature
It is soluable in carbon disulfide
It's density is 2.97 g/cm3
It melts at 112oC
The sum 3.834 + 2.02 + 4.71630 + 238.1621 + 186.2 expressed to the proper number of significant figures is:
435
434.9
434.93
434.932
434.9324
Solve and round the proper number of significant figures.
(12.67 x 4.23) / 23.42 =
2.3
2.29
2.288
2.88
2.2884
Solve and round the proper number of significant figures.
(1.44x103 / 1.2x10-3) x 8.001x102
9.6x102
9.60x108
9.601x108
9.6x108
9.6x10-2
Which term refers to the reproducibility or repeatability of a measurement?
Accuracy
Precision
Qualatative
Quantitative
Property
The lowest possible temperature is _____.
-273oK
-273oF
-273oC
273oK
273oC
In addition to volume, which property of matter must be known in order to calculate mass?
temperature
pressure
density
specific heat
A solution is an example of a(n):
homogeneous mixture
heterogeneous mixture
element
compound
none of these
All of the following are physical properties of a substance in a liquid state except:
indefinite volume
definite mass
incompressible
indefinite shape
A compound:
can physically be separated into its elements
has variable composition
has properties similar to those of its elements
is a pure substance
A gas is a form of matter that:
has a definite volume
takes the shape of its container
is generally a liquid or solid at room temperature
is difficult to compress
Solve the expression to the correct significant figures:
2.34 + 0.567 + 63.2 =
66.107
66.1
66.10
66
Which of the following is a chemical property of iron?
Density = 7.874 g/mL
Iron melts at 1808 K
Iron rusts in moist air
Iron is soft when pure
You have 25.0 mL of orange, liquid bromine. Which part of this statement refers to the qualitative information?
25.0 mL
orange, liquid
You have a jar of chunky peanut butter. What is it?
homogeneous mixture
heterogeneous mixture
element
compound
Which of these is an extensive property of a water sample?
colorless
density = 1.00g/mL
transparent
volume
How many significant digits are in the following number?
980
3
2
1
How many significant digits are in the following number?
0.00256
6
5
4
3
How many significant digits are in the following number?
0.20200
6
5
4
2
How many significant digits are in the following number?
3.20 x 10-8
6
5
3
2
How many significant digits are in the following number?
5009
4
3
2
1
Below is a list of the types of chemistry, along with a description of each. Which type of chemistry is NOT matched with the correct description?
Inorganic: regarding all matter except carbon-containing
Analytical: focuses on the composition of matter
Physical: study of all chemicals containing carbon
Biochemistry: chemistry of living organisms
How long should a person flush their eyes in the eye wash sink?
5 mins
10 mins
15 mins
20 mins
What does MSDS stand for?
Manufacturer's Safety Data Set
Medical Safety Data Systems
Mission Specific Data Sets
Material Safety Data Sheet
When heating up a test tube in the lab, you should always
hold it with your hands
leave it unattended
point it away from yourself and others
inhale the vapors exiting the tube
What is the mass of a 35.0 mL sample of concentrated sulfuric acid (density = 1.84 g/mL)?
64.4 g
64 g
19.0 g
19 g
A metal cube having a mass of 112 g is dropped into a graduated cylinder containing 30.00mL of water. This causes the water level to rise to 39.50mL. What is the density of the cube?
11.8 g/cm3
11.79 g/cm3
2.84 g/cm3
2.835 g/cm3
Which factors affect the rate of a reaction?
temperature
concentration
size
pressure
catalyst
Increase in temperature causes the particles to
slow down
move faster
stay apart from each other
move in the correct order
Why does a higher concentration increase the rate of reaction?
it increases the amount of reactants
it lowers the activation energy
it increases the energy of reactant particles
it increases the frequency of collision
Why does a higher temperature increase the rate of a reaction?
It increases both the frequency collision and energy of reactant particles
It only increases the frequency of collision
It only increases the energy of reactant particles
It reduces the activation energy of the reaction
Grinding an effervescent tablet into powder increases the rate of reaction due to increase of
concentration
total surface area
temperature
size
Catalyst helps to
increase the amount of product obtained
to lower the activation energy
provide an alternative reaction route
decrease the frequency of collision
Which factors increase the rate of a reaction?
increasing temperature
increasing concentration
increasing total surface area
All of these
Increasing pressure causes the reacting particles
to bond together
to repel from each other
gain more kinetic energy
to move closer together
Increasing the temperature gives particles more __________.
time
energy
space
frequency
As the frequency of ________________ collision increases, the rate of reaction increases.
time
speed
effective
efficient
You make a space much smaller by increasing the ________________ hoping to increase the reaction rates.
temperature
concentration
catalyst
pressure
Why does breaking up a solid reactant increase the rate of reaction?
it creates more solid
it creates more energy
it increases the total surface area
it increases the concentration
Why does a higher concentration increase the rate of reaction?
it increases the amount of reactants
it lowers the activation energy
it increases the energy of particle collisions
it increases the frequency of collisions
List four factors that affects the rate of a reaction
temperature
concentration
surface area
volume
catalysts
Why does a higher concentration increase the rate of reaction?
it increases the amount of reactants
it lowers the activation energy
it increases the energy of particle collisions
it increases the frequency of particle collisions
You are heating a substance in a test tube. Always point the open end of the test tube ________.
Toward yourself.
Toward your lab partner.
Toward another classmate.
Away from all people.
Personal eyeglasses provide as much protection as ________.
A face shield.
Safety goggles/glasses.
Splash proof chemical goggles.
None of these.
The following footwear is required in the lab ________.
Sandals.
Open-toe shoes.
Closed-toe shoes.
Shoes appropriate for the weather.
True or False:
IF acid splashes on your skin you should rinse ONLY with lots of water, no soap.
True
False
True or False:
Chipped or cracked glassware is ok to use.
True
False
You are required to wear goggles when ________.
chemicals are used.
heated glass is used.
working with fire.
chemicals, heated glass, or fire are being used.
( Fill in the blank) Long hair should be ____________ in the laboratory.
tied back
cut
down
curled
(True or False) Horse playing is allowed in the laboratory
true
false
350.540
A small cylindrical container that holds small amounts of liquid. Choose the correct name:
baker flask
beaker
Container flask
cylinder flask
A small cylindrical glass tube used ONLY to hold chemical liquids. The glass can break on high heat. Choose correc name:
chemical tube
liquid tube
boiling tube
test tube
2.5 g = ________ mg
54 km is equal to ______________ m.
5,400
54,000
540
.054
How many grams are there in 1 kilogram?
100 grams
1,000 grams
10 grams
How many millimeters are there in 1 centimeter?
10 millimeters
100 millimeters
1,000 millimeters
How many centimeters are there in 3 meters?
30 centimeters
300 centimeters
3,000 centimeters
What is 4cm in mm?
0.4
4
400
40
What is 3 L in mL?
30
300
3000
0.3
What is 4.2 km in metres?
420
4200
42
0.42
3.75 L = _______ mL
3750
375
3705
37.5
What is 0.9km in meters?
0.9
9
90
900
There is 16 oz in 1 lb.
128 oz = __________ lb
8
0.125
16
4
There is 4 quarts in 1 gallon.
How many quarts are in 4.5 gallons?
16
0.125
1.125
18
Positive(+) Charges are called
Protons
Ions
Electrons
Neutrons
Positrons
The Nucleus has an overall ____ charge
Neutral
Negative
Positive
Depends on the Element
Negative Charges are called
Protons
Electrons
Neutrons
Negativtrons
Ions
The number of ____ determines the element
Protons
Neutrons
Electrons
Protons & Neutrons
Changing the Number of Neutrons changes the element itself.
True
False
Which Subatomic Particles Are Found in the Nucleus?
Protons & Electrons
Electrons & Neutrons
Protons & Neutrons
Protons Only
Neutrons Only
Electrons are located where in the atom?
Electron Cloud (Outside the Nucleus)
Inside the Nucleus
Electrons are not part of the atom
Elements with different number of neutrons are called
Isotopes
Ions
Neutrotopes
Neurons
The Atomic Number is equal to
# of Protons
# of Electrons
# of Neutrons
# of Protons + # Electrons
The Atomic Mass is Equal to
# of Protons + # of Neutrons
# of Protons + # of Electrons
# of Electrons + # of Neutrons
# of Neutrons
What is the atomic number of the element shown?
8
15.99
7.99
23.99
How protons does this element have?
8
16
4
24
What is the atomic mass of this element?
35
80
115
45
How many neutrons are in this element?
35
80
115
45
How many electrons are in this element if its electrically neutral?
35
45
0
80
Neutral Charges are called
Neutrons
Protons
Electrons
Ions
The heaviest part of the Atom is
The Nucleus
The Electron Cloud
The mass is evenly distributed in the Atom
Atoms have no mass
How many moles of hydrogen are needed to react with 2 moles of nitrogen?
How many grams of potassium chloride (KCl) can be produced from 356 g of potassium bromide (KBr)?
How many moles of carbon dioxide are produced from the combustion of 110 g of CH4?
4 Al + 3 O2 –> 2 Al2O3 How much aluminum would be needed to completely react with 45 grams of O2?
1.05 moles
3.75 moles
0.875 grams
1.875 moles
Mg + 2HCl --> MgCl2 + H2
In the experiment above, 7.62 g of Fe are allowed to react with 8.67 g of S.
How much FeS is formed?
How many liters of carbon dioxide are produced from 10L of carbon monoxide?
Fe + S --> FeS
The gas pressure in an aerosol can is 3.5 atm at 25°C. If the gas is an ideal gas, what pressure would develop in the can if it were heated to 175°C?
6 atm
4 atm
5.3 atm
3 .5 atm
Balance this reaction: __NaBr + __ Ca(OH)2 ----> __ CaBr2 + __ NaOH
2,1,1,4
1,1,2,3
1,2,2,1
2,1,1,2
Mg3N2 + 3H2O ––> 3 MgO + 2NH3
If 10.3 g of magnesium nitride is used, what volume of ammonia gas would be collected?
1.9 L NH3
4.48 L NH3
0.261 L NH3
0.26 L NH3
Increasing the temperature of your solution will.......
Not affect the rate of reaction.
Speed up the rate of reaction
Slow down the rate of reaction
What is excess reagent?
what was first depleted
what you have left over
what was produced
what was not involved in the reaction
How many moles of carbon dioxide are produced from the combustion of 110 g of CH4?
