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Year 11 Organic Chemistry Review

Total questions: 124

Worksheet time: 1hrs 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

 

Green chemistry is regarded as a reduction process. Which of the following aspects are the targets of reduction?

(1) Cost of production

(2) Use of catalyst

(3) Risk and hazard

a)

(1) and (2) only

b)

(1) and (3) only

c)

(2) and (3) only

d)

(1), (2) and (3)

2.

Which of the following types of reaction has the greatest value of atom economy?

a)

Substituition

b)

Addition

c)

Elimination

d)

Condensation

3.

Which of the following substances is NOT a volatile organic compound?

a)

Benzene

b)

Trichloromethane

c)

Carbon Dioxide

d)

Methane

4.

Green chemists reduce risk by?

a)

Reducing the hazard inherent in a chemical product or process

b)

Minimizing the use of all chemicals

c)

Inventing technologies that will clean up toxic sites

d)

Developing recycled products

5.

 

Which of the following are among the 12 Principles of Green Chemistry?

a)

Design commercially viable products

b)

Use only new solvents

c)

Use catalysts, not stoichiometric reagents

d)

Re-use

6.

Identify the Functional Group

4 lines
7.

Identify the Functional Group

4 lines
8.

Are hydrocarbons soluble in water

a)

Yes

b)

No

9.

Identify the Isomer

4 lines
10.

Identify the Isomer

4 lines
11.

What is a functional group?

a)

Group of atoms that give specific characteristics to a molecule

b)

Group of molecules that give specific characteristics to an atom

c)

Group of molecules that make up a group of atoms

d)

Group of atoms that give specific characteristics to an element

12.

What functional group is present on the molecule?

a)

Alcohol

b)

Carboxyl

c)

Methyl

d)

Carbonyl Aldehyde

13.
Classify the compound based on the functional group present.
a)
carboxylic acid
b)
aldehyde
c)
alcohol
d)
ether
14.

Classify the compound based on the functional group present.

a)

alkane

b)

alkene

c)

alkyne

15.
Classify the compound based on the functional group present.
a)
aldehyde
b)
ketone
c)
alcohol
d)
carboxylic acid
16.
Classify the compound based on the functional group present.
a)
alkane
b)
alkene
c)
alkyne
d)
aromatic
17.
Classify the compound based on the functional group present.
a)
alkane
b)
alkene
c)
alkyne
d)
aromatic
18.
Classify the compound based on the functional group present.
a)
alkane
b)
alkene
c)
haloalkane
d)
haloalkene
19.

Select the carboxylic acid functional group

a)
b)
c)
20.

Name this compound.

a)

Butanol

b)

Butene

c)

Oxybutanol

d)

Butanoic acid

21.

Name this compound.

a)

Propane

b)

Bropane

c)

Propane(Br)

d)

bromo-2-propane

22.

The suffix for an alcohol

(a)  

23.

The suffix for a carboxylic acid

(a)  

24.

The suffix for a double bond

(a)  

25.

The suffix for a triple bond

(a)  

26.

What is the name for this compound?

a)

4 - propylnonane

b)

4 - ethylnonane

c)

4 - propyloctane

d)

4 - ethyloctane

27.

What is the IUPAC nomenclature of this structure?

a)

3,4,5,6-tetramethylheptane

b)

2-methyl-3-methyl-4-methyl-5-methylheptane

c)

2,3,4,5-tetramethylcycloheptane

d)

2,3,4,5-tetramethylheptane

28.

Given the formula representing a compound:


Which formula represents an isomer of this compound?

a)
b)
c)
d)
29.

Name the following hydrocarbon:

a)

3,4-diethylheptane

b)

2,4-diethylheptane

c)

3,3-dimethylheptane

30.

Name the following hydrocarbon:

a)

4,4-diethyl-5,6-dimethylheptane

b)

4,4-diethyl-2,6-dimethylhexane

c)

4,4-diethyl-2,3-dimethylheptane

31.

Name the following hydrocarbon:

a)

3,3,4-triethylhexane

b)

2,3,4-trimethylhexane

c)

2,4-dimethylheptane

32.

Which is the structures with IUPAC nomenclature


2,2,4-trimethylpentane

a)
b)
c)
d)
33.

Give the IUPAC name for this compound

a)

3-methyl-4-ethylhexane

b)

3-ethyl-4-methylhexane

c)

3-methyl-4-ethylheptane

d)

3-ethyl-4-methylheptane

34.
A structural isomer of pentane is?
a)

2,2-dimethyloctane

b)

2-methylbutane

c)

1-methylpropane

d)

1-methylpentane

35.

Which of the following is an acceptable IUPAC name?

a)

2-ethyl-1-methylcyclopentane

b)

1-ethyl-2-methylcyclopentane

c)

2-methyl-1-ethylcyclopentane

d)

1-methyl-2-ethylcyclopentane

36.
How many hydrogen atoms are in butane
a)
4
b)
6
c)
8
d)
10
37.
Name this alkane
a)
Methane
b)
Ethane
c)
Propane
d)
Butane
38.
The "ane" ending in "alkane" tells someone that they are dealing with _________-bonded carbons.
a)
single
b)
double
c)
triple
d)
quadruple
39.
The molecular formula for Heptane is
a)
C4H10
b)
C8H18
c)
C5H12
d)
C7H16
40.
Hydrocarbons are compounds that contain
a)
Carbon, only
b)
Carbon and Hydrogen, only
c)
Carbon, Oxygen, and Hydrogen, only
d)
Carbon, Oxygen, Hydrogen, and Nitrogen, only
41.

Which of the following is 1-bromopropane?

a)
b)
c)
d)
42.

What is the name of this haloalkane?

a)

1-chlorobutane

b)

2-chlorobutane

c)

1-chloropropane

d)

2-chloropropane

43.

Which of the following is NOT 1 chloropropane?

a)
b)
c)
d)
44.

Which is 3-chloro-2,2-dimethylbutane?

a)
b)
c)
d)
45.

Name this haloalkane:

a)

1,1-difluoropropane

b)

1-difluoropropane

c)

1-fluorobutane

d)

difluorobutane

46.

Which of the following is 1,2-dibromopropane?

a)
b)
c)
d)
47.

Name this haloalkane:

a)

bichloromethane

b)

dichloromethane

c)

dichloroethane

d)

dihydride-dichloro methane

48.

Name this compound...

a)

methane

b)

methene

c)

methanol

d)

methoxymethane

49.

Which one of these is a secondary alcohol?

a)

Butan-1,4-diol

b)

2-methylpropan-2-ol

c)

Pentan-2-ol

d)

Pentan-1-ol

50.

Give IUPAC name for the structure above.

a)

tert - butylalcohol

b)

1,1 - dimethylethanol

c)

2 - methyl - 2 - propanol

51.

The products of the reaction of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol would be

a)

Ketone and water

b)

Amide and water

c)

Acid chloride and water

d)

Ester and water

52.

Which of these molecules are named ethanoic acid

a)
b)
c)
d)
53.

What is the suffix for carboxylic acids?

a)

-ic acid

b)

-oic acid

c)

-oic

54.
name this:
HCOOH
a)
methanol
b)
methanoic acid
c)
methyl methanoate
55.

Which is the correct order of boiling points of carboxylic acids, from the lowest to the highest?

a)

methanoic acid, ethanoic acid, butanoic acid, propanoic acid

b)

methanoic acid, propanic acid, butanoic acid, ethanoic acid

c)

methanoic acid, ethanoic acid, propanoic acid, butanoic acid

d)

ethanoic acid, methanoic acid, propanoic acid, butanoic acid

56.

Which two functional groups are present?

a)

two alcohols

b)

aromatic and amine

c)

ketone and ester

d)

carboxylic acid and alcohol

57.

Vinegar tastes sour because of

a)

Ethanoic acid

b)

Ethanol

c)

Butanoic acid

d)

Ethyl ethanoate

58.

Esters are formed through what type of reaction?

a)

hydrolysis

b)

condensation

c)

hydration

d)

dehydration

59.

Name this compound

a)

propanol

b)

propanoic acid

c)

butanoic acid

d)

butanol

60.
What is the functional group shown?
a)
Alcohol
b)
Carboxylic Acid
c)
Ester
61.
The products of the reaction of carboxylic acid and an  primary alcohol in the presence of sulfuric acid are
a)
salt and water
b)
ester and water
c)
acid and a base
d)
smelly
62.
What is the function group shown?
a)
Alcohol
b)
Carboxylic Acid
c)
Ester
63.

Esters are known for......

a)

the bright colours

b)

flammability

c)

exploding

d)

fruity smell

64.

When detecting the odour of a chemical you should...

a)

put your nose over the chemical and take a deep breath

b)

use your hand to fan the odour towards your nose.

65.

What catalyst is used in making esters?

a)

sodium hydroxide

b)

iron

c)

sulfuric acid

d)

lithium oxide

66.

What is this compound called?

a)

propyl ethanoate

b)

ethyl ethanoate

c)

ethyl propanoate

d)

methyl ethanoate

67.

The functional groups shown from left to right are

a)

hydroxyl, carboxyl, ester

b)

carboxyl, hydroxyl, ester

c)

ester, carboxyl, hydroxyl

d)

hydroxyl, ester, carboxyl

68.

Which reagents would you use to make the following molecule?

a)

methanol and propanoic acid

b)

methanoic acid and butanol

c)

methanol and butanoic acid

d)

methanol acid and propanol

69.

The name of the ester shown is

a)

ethyl pentanoate

b)

pentyl ethanoate

c)

methyl hexanoate

d)

hexyl methanoate

70.

The number of carbon atoms in propyl butanoate is

a)

3

b)

4

c)

7

d)

6

71.

The ester shown can be made by reacting

a)

ethanol and propanol.

b)

ethanoic acid and propanoic acid.

c)

ethanol and propanoic acid.

d)

propanol and ethanoic acid.

72.

Compounds that are composed of the same number and type of atoms but have them arranged in different ways are ___________.

a)

isomers

b)

isotopes

c)

polymers

d)

alkanes

73.

How many structural isomers exist for hexane

a)

three

b)

two

c)

five

d)

four

74.

A structural isomer of pentane is?

a)

2,2-dimethyl butane

b)

2-methyl butane

c)

1-methyl propane

d)

1-methyl pentane

75.

Given the formula representing a compound:


Which formula represents an isomer of this compound?

a)
b)
c)
d)
76.

Which compound is an isomer of C2H5OC2H5?

a)

CH3COOH

b)

C2H5COOCH3

c)

C3H7COCH3

d)

C4H9OH

77.

Which formulas represent compounds that are isomers of each other?

a)
b)
c)
d)
78.

Given a formula representing a compound:Which formula represents an isomer of this compound?

a)
b)
c)
d)
79.

Given the structural formulas:


Which two formulas represent compounds that are isomers of each other?

a)

A and B

b)

A and C

c)

B and D

d)

C and D

80.

Which pair of compounds are isomers?

a)

NO2 and N2O4

b)

P2O5 and P4O10

c)

HCOOH and CH3COOH

d)

CH3OCH3 and C2H5OH

81.

What is fractional distillation?

a)

a process used to separate crude oil

b)

a process used to burn up fuels

c)

a way to make different products

d)

how oil is extracted from the ground

82.

Which of these substances is not a hydrocarbon?

a)

methane

b)

ethane

c)

propane

d)

butane

e)

ammonia

83.

Fractional distillation separates crude oil based on the different __________ of the molecules in the mixture

a)

melting point

b)

boiling point

c)

freezing point

d)

chemical reactivity

84.

A fraction of crude oil is made up of:

a)

Hydrocarbons of similar chain lengths

b)

Numbers

c)

Large hydrocarbons

d)

Alkenes only

85.

Crude oil is made up of:

a)

Ethane

b)

Butane

c)

A mixture of different hydrocarbons

d)

Extremely large hydrocarbons which are broken up once extracted

86.

What process happens at each level in the fractionating column?

a)

Evaporation

b)

Condensation

c)

Combustion

87.

What process happens as the crude oil enters the fractionating column?

a)

Evaporation

b)

Condensation

c)

Combustion

88.

Where do short chain hydrocarbons collect?

a)

At the top

b)

In the middle

c)

At the bottom

89.

Where do long chain hydrocarbons collect?

a)

At the top

b)

In the middle

c)

At the bottom

90.

Shorter hydrocarbons have:

a)

Higher boiling points

b)

Lower boiling points

91.

What is the most important feature in fractional distillation?

a)

The two component part must have different boiling point

b)

The two component part must have similar boiling point

c)

The two component part must have same boiling point

92.

When you heat up the chemical compound, they will both evaporate at the same time.

a)

True

b)

Maybe

c)

I don’t know

d)

False

93.

Why do we need to create a open space between the condenser and the beaker with distillate?

a)

To prevent low pressure to form

b)

To prevent the pure water not dropping into the beaker

c)

To prevent high pressure to form

d)

To prevent a fire accident happen

94.

Gasoline and many other chemicals are produced from____ using fractional distillation.

a)

Oil

b)

Crude Oil

c)

Crude Water

d)

Dirty Water

95.

What makes the solution easy to separate?

a)

Difference of boiling point more than 25 degrees

b)

Difference of boiling point exactly 25 degrees

c)

The boiling point is different

d)

Difference of boiling point less than 25 degrees

96.

Crude oil is made up of:

a)

Ethane

b)

Butane

c)

A mixture of different hydrocarbons

d)

Extremely large hydrocarbons which are broken up once extracted

97.

A fraction of crude oil is made up of:

a)

Hydrocarbons of similar chain lengths

b)

Numbers

c)

Large hydrocarbons

d)

Alkenes only

98.

Different fractions in crude oil are separated by:

a)

Cracking

b)

Fractional Distillation

c)

Filtration

d)

Crystalisation

99.

Gases/LPG are used for:

a)

Fuel in cars

b)

Fuel for large ships

c)

Roof and road surfacing

d)

Domestic heating and cooking

100.

Petrol is used for:

a)

Fuel in cars

b)

Fuel in aircraft

c)

Domestic heating and cooking

d)

Road surfacing

101.

Kerosene (paraffin) is used for:

a)

Fuel for cars

b)

Domestic heating and cooking

c)

Fuel in aircraft

d)

Fuel for large ships and in power stations

102.

Diesel oil is used for:

a)

Fuel in cars

b)

Fuel in aircraft

c)

Road and roof surfacing

d)

Fuel in some cars and larger vehicles

103.

Fuel oil is used for:

a)

Fuel in some cars and larger vehicles

b)

Fuel for large ships and in some power stations

c)

Roof and road surfacing

d)

Fuel for cars

104.

Bitumen is used for:

a)

Fuel for large ships and in some power stations

b)

Roof and road surfacing

c)

Fuel in aircraft

d)

Fuel in cars

105.
Petroleum and natural gas form from...
a)
strong winds
b)
cooled magma
c)
radioactive materials
d)
remains of plants and animals 
106.
Formed from dead marine organisms
a)
Oil and Natural Gas
b)
Coal
c)
Fossil Fuels
107.
Another term for burning is
a)
Fire triangle
b)
Magnesium oxide
c)
Combustion
d)
Bustion
108.
A compound that contains only carbon and hydrogen and that produces carbon dioxide and water when burned is called a(n)
a)
binary compound
b)
carbonate
c)
ionic compound
d)
hydrocarbon
109.
All combustion reactions are 
a)
endothermic
b)
exothermic
c)
neutral
d)
fast
110.
What is essential for a combustion reaction to begin?
a)
Carbon dioxide
b)
Fuel 
c)
Fuel, oxygen and heat
d)
Water and oxygen
111.
What are the types of combustion?
a)
Complete & incomplete
b)
Incomplete & inexact
c)
Impossible & complete
d)
Computer & incompete
112.
Complete combustion is when there is plenty of oxygen to react with. 
a)
True
b)
False
113.
Incomplete combustion is when there is a limited amount of oxygen.
a)
True
b)
False
114.
What is carbon monoxide?
a)
A toxic gas
b)
A large solid
115.
The word equation for combustion is:
fuel + oxygen -->
 water + ________ __________
a)
Carbon dioxide
b)
Limewater
116.

Macromolecules are made of repeating subunits called

a)

monomers

b)

monosaccharides

c)

polymers

d)

polysaccharides

117.

A __________ consists of many monomers bonded together.

a)

monomer

b)

hydrocarbon

c)

peptide

d)

polymer

118.

What is the name of the addition polymer?

a)

poly(bromoethane)

b)

poly(bromoethene)

c)

poly(bromoethanol)

119.

What is the name of the addition polymer?

a)

poly(ethene)

b)

poly(propene)

c)

poly(butene)

120.

What is the name of the addition polymer?

a)

poly(fluoroethene)

b)

poly(difluoroethene)

c)

poly(tetrafluoroethene)

121.

Identify the type of polymer involved

a)

addition polymer

b)

polyester

c)

polyamide

122.

Identify the polymer made from these monomer(s)

a)
b)
123.

Identify the polymer made from these monomer(s)

a)
b)
124.

Which alkene is used to prepare the polymer shown?

a)

tetrafluoroethene

b)

1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane

c)

1, 2-difluoroethene

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