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Blood cell, variables, polygraph Review!

Total questions: 58

Worksheet time: 2hrs 56mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is NOT a search method used to sift through a crime scene?

a)

Spiral Method

b)

Line Method

c)

Grid Method

d)

List Method

2.

____________________ variable is a variable that the scientist controls or manipulates in order to determine their effect on __________________ variables.

a)

Dependent; Independent

b)

Independent; Dependent

c)

Manipulating; Reliable

d)

Reliable; Manipulating

3.

What type of fingerprint pattern is shown in this image?

a)

Whorl

b)

Arch

c)

Loop

d)

Tented Arch

4.

What are the name of tiny fingerprint details investigators use to identify & distinguish fingerprints from one another?

a)

Minute

b)

Minutiae

c)

Whorls

d)

Ridge pattern

5.

Cell of the Immune System, white blood cell:

a)

Thrombocyte

b)

Platelet

c)

Erythrocyte

d)

Leukocyte

6.

You fall down and scrape your knee. Which component of blood would work to clot the blood at the injury site to generate a scab?

a)

Thrombocyte

b)

Plasma

c)

Erythrocyte

d)

Leukocyte

7.

Which of the following is a protein found in red blood cells that carries oxygen?

a)

Uracil

b)

Hemoglobin

c)

Terraglobin

d)

Cytosine

8.

You complete blood type testing and there is no agglutination with either anti-A, anti-B or anti-Rh antibodies. What type of blood is present?

a)

Type AB+

b)

Type AB-

c)

Type O-

d)

Type O+

9.

People with Type AB blood are considered the “universal recipient”, meaning that if they are in need of blood, their bodies can accept blood of any other type. Why is this the case?

a)

Persons with Type AB blood produce both anti-A and anti-B antibodies.

b)

Persons with Type AB blood produce neither anti-A and anti-B antibodies.

c)

Persons with Type AB blood produce only anti-B antibodies.

d)

Persons with Type AB blood produce only anti-A antibodies.

10.

True or False: As height increases, blood spatter diameter increases as well.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

If a blood spatter diameter was about 16 mm, at what height would it have fallen from? (Use the best fit line to determine)

a)

60 cm

b)

80 cm

c)

100 cm

d)

120 cm

12.

What is NOT an example of personal protective equipment (PPE?)

a)

Gloves

b)

Goggles

c)

Phone

d)

Close-toed shoes

13.
What is the correct order of processing evidence and analysis of a crime scene?
    1-collect evidence
    2-conduct interviews
    3-protect the crime scene
    4-photograph the crime scene
a)
3, 2, 1, 4
b)
3, 4, 1, 2
c)
4, 3, 1, 2
d)
2, 3, 4, 1
14.

In an experiment the variable that is controlled/manipulated by the researcher is called the

a)
control group
b)
dependent variable
c)
independent variable
d)
hypothesis
15.

In an experiment the measured effect, outcome, or response is called the...

a)
independent variable
b)
dependent variable
c)
hypothesis
d)
control group
16.
Determine the dependent variable:  Researchers select 10 healthy 40 year old men and have them sit calmly in the same relaxing environment for 2 hours.  Then, the researchers take their blood pressure using a standard blood pressure cuff.  Next, the researchers have the same 10 people do 50 jumping jacks and measure their blood pressure again.  What is the dependent variable?
a)
the exercise -  50 jumping  jacks
b)
resting prior to the experiment
c)
the blood pressure
d)
10 people 
17.
What can be determined from the diameter of a blood drop?
a)
Blood type
b)
Weapon
c)
Amount of blood lost
d)
The height from which the blood fell
18.

When creating a graph of your data, the dependent variable goes on the

a)

x axis

b)

y axis

c)

z axis

d)

none of the above

19.
What shape of blood stain is produced when a droplet of blood strikes a horizontal surface at 90 degrees?  
a)
Oblong (Oval)
b)
Circular
c)
Large Smears
d)
Tiny dots
20.

What is the ridge pattern on this fingerprint?

a)

arch

b)

tented arch

c)

loop

d)

whirl

21.

What is floating around In the serum of the blood and react with the antigen on the red blood cell

a)

antibodies

b)

antigens

c)

agglutination

d)

antiglobulins

22.

When red blood cells clump as a result of the blood not being compatible, it's called________

a)

antigens

b)

antibodies

c)

agglutination

d)

antithesis

23.

What is the blood type?

a)

O

b)

AB

c)

A

d)

B

24.

Which image represents Type B blood?

a)
b)
c)
d)
25.

What is the blood type?

a)

B

b)

A

c)

AB

d)

O

26.

What is the blood type?

a)

B

b)

A

c)

O

d)

AB

27.

What is the blood type?

a)

O

b)

AB

c)

A

d)

B

28.

Which image represents Type A blood?

a)
b)
c)
d)
29.

Which image represents Type AB blood?

a)
b)
c)
d)
30.

A swab was taken of a red stain on the floor of a crime scene. The result of a Kastle-Meyer test performed on this swab is shown here. What does this result indicate?

a)

The result is negative, meaning that the stain is blood.

b)

The result is positive, meaning that the stain may be blood.

c)

The result is negative, meaning that the stain is not blood.

d)

The result is positive, meaning that the stain is most certainly blood.

31.

According to the chart shown here, which patient has blood type AB?

a)

Patient 1

b)

Patient 2

c)

Patient 3

d)

Patient 4

32.

According to the chart shown here, which patient(s) can receive B blood?

a)

Patients 1 and 2

b)

Patient 3 and 4

c)

Patient 2

d)

Patient 3

33.

Agglutination also means

a)

the antibodies that are circulating in blood.

b)

clumping of red blood cells.

c)

presumptive blood tests.

d)

blood type.

34.

Which blood type would most likely be considered a "universal donor" meaning that this blood type can be given to any person that needs blood?

a)

type AB-

b)

type AB+

c)

type O+

d)

type O-

35.

Which blood type would most likely be considered a "universal recipient" meaning that this blood type can receive any blood?

a)

type AB-

b)

type AB+

c)

type O+

d)

type O-

36.

A stain such as the one shown here would most likely be classified as

a)

passive pattern

b)

elongated tail pattern

c)

impact pattern

d)

transfer pattern

37.

Which blood spatter pattern represents a gravity spatter, dropped from a near 90 degree angle?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

38.

Thrombocytes are also known as

a)

plasma.

b)

platelets.

c)

red blood cells.

d)

white blood cells.

39.

When analyzing polygraph results, what is the investigator looking for?

a)

The person's heart rate will increase when telling a lie.

b)

The person's breathing rate will increase when telling a lie.

c)

The person's breathing rate will decrease when telling a lie.

d)

The results of the relevant question are different from the results of the control question.

40.

Match the fingerprint

a)

Loop

b)

Whorl

c)

Helix

d)

Arch

41.
Which component of blood is responsible for helping to stop bleeding?
a)
platelets
b)
red blood cells
c)
white blood cells
d)
plasma
42.

Carry oxygen around body...

a)
thrombocytes
b)
neutrophils
c)
monocytes
d)
erthryocytes
43.

Which of the following search methods would be best for a large, outdoor crime scene?

a)

Link Method

b)

Zone Method

c)

Grid Method

d)

Spiral Method

44.

Which of the following search methods would be best for a crime scene inside a building?

a)

Link Method

b)

Zone Method

c)

Grid Method

d)

Spiral Method

45.

Which of the following search methods would be best for a crime scene in an area with no physical barriers?

a)

Link Method

b)

Zone Method

c)

Grid Method

d)

Spiral Method

46.

The point of origin is ...

a)

the location from which all measurements are taken.

b)

a bird's eye view of a crime scene.

c)

framing the scene with police tape.

d)

documenting any evidence.

47.
Small secondary droplets around the main blood spatter drop are called:
a)

Spiny

b)

Passive droplets

c)
Satellites
d)

Transfer droplets

48.

Mackenzie has blood type B+, she can receive blood from which blood donors?

a)

B+, B-, O+, O-

b)

A+, O+

c)

B+, AB+ and O+

d)

O-

49.
Mike has type O blood. Mike can receive blood from someone who has Type A or Type B.
a)
True
b)
False
c)

Once in a lifetime

d)

Yes, if the Rh matches

50.

This type of presumptive testing for blood uses phenolphthalein to indicate the presence of iron.

a)

Luminol

b)

LCV

c)

Leucocrystal Violet

d)

Kastle-Meyer

51.

Which antigens does O- have on the surface of the red blood cells?

a)

A and B antigens

b)

O and Rh antigens

c)

O antigens

d)

NA

52.

What blood type is this?

a)

O-

b)

B-

c)

A-

d)

B+

53.

What test is this?

a)

Kastle-Meyers

b)

Hemastix

c)

Luminol

d)

Precipitin

54.

Name this minutiae type

a)

Enclosure

b)

Island

c)

Bifurcation (fork)

d)

Ridge ending

55.

Which sample is B-

a)
b)
c)
d)
56.

Maria (type B+) and Jacob (type B-) are sister and brother. Can Jacob receive Maria’s blood in the event of an emergency?

a)

Yes, since the B's match

b)

No

c)

Once in a lifetime, but generally no

d)

Yes, since the Rh factor matches

57.

Maria (type B+) and Jacob (type B-) are sister and brother. Can Maria receive Jacob's blood in the event of an emergency?

a)

Yes

b)

No, the antigens don't match

c)

Once in a lifetime, but generally no.

d)

No, the Rh factor doesn't match

58.

Maxwell has lost a lot of blood and needs a transfusion. Doctors at the hospital have identified that he has A- blood type, which means he also has B and Rh antibodies in his plasma. Select the blood types he can safely receive?

a)

A+

b)

O-

c)

O+

d)

AB-