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Quiz.2b ( Ch.2)

Total questions: 73

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which organelle is unique to plant cells?

a)

a. cytoplasm

b)

b. cell membrane

c)

c. vacuole

d)

d. cell wall

2.

Which organelles are present in both plant and animal cells?

a)

lysosome

b)

ribosomes

c)

chloroplast

d)

nucleus

e)

golgi body

3.

Thin covering that surrounds the cell

a)

cytoplasm

b)

cell membrane

c)

mitochondria

d)

ribosomes

4.

Which two plant cell structures work together, like security guards, for the cell?

a)

cytoplasm and nucleus

b)

cell membrane and cell wall

c)

nucleus and oxygen

d)

oxygen and cell membrane

5.

The "brain" of the cell is:

a)

the mitochondria

b)

the cytoplasm

c)

the organelles

d)

the nucleus

6.

Name the outer structure of the plant that provides support that is found only in plant cells.

a)

cell wall

b)

cell membrane

c)

vacuole

d)

nucleus

7.

The fluid substance that holds the organelles of the cell is called the...

a)

cytoplasm

b)

cell wall

c)

nucleus

d)

ribosome

8.

Which is an example of a multi-cellular organism?

a)

frog

b)

chlorella

c)

fungi

d)

bacteria

9.

Organisms made of one cell are known as

a)

multicellular

b)

unicellular

c)

epithelial

d)

epidermal

10.

________ cells have irregular shape. They contain four components

a)

animal

b)

human

c)

plant

d)

earth

11.

The four components of animal cells includes the following EXCEPT.

a)

cell wall

b)

cell membrane

c)

cytoplasm

d)

nucleus

12.

This is a "jelly-like" substance where the chemical reactions in a cell take place

a)

cell wall

b)

cell membrane

c)

cytoplasm

d)

nucleus

13.

also known as the PLASMA MEMBRANE

a)

cell wall

b)

cell membrane

c)

cytoplasm

d)

nucleus

14.

______ are the building blocks of plants.

a)

mitochondria

b)

cell membrane

c)

Plant cells

d)

nucleus

15.

________ cells have irregular shape. They contain four components

a)

animal

b)

human

c)

plant

d)

earth

16.

The four components of animal cells includes the following EXCEPT.

a)

cell wall

b)

cell membrane

c)

cytoplasm

d)

nucleus

17.

This is a "jelly-like" substance where the chemical reactions in a cell take place

a)

cell wall

b)

cell membrane

c)

cytoplasm

d)

nucleus

18.

also known as the PLASMA MEMBRANE

a)

cell wall

b)

cell membrane

c)

cytoplasm

d)

nucleus

19.

This controls the cell and contains genetic material.

a)

cell wall

b)

cell membrane

c)

cytoplasm

d)

nucleus

20.

Known as the “powerhouses of the cell

a)

mitochondria

b)

cell membrane

c)

cytoplasm

d)

nucleus

21.

______ are the building blocks of plants.

a)

mitochondria

b)

cell membrane

c)

Plant cells

d)

nucleus

22.

this strengthens the cell and provides supports

-It makes the cell stiff - providing the cell with mechanical support - and giving it protection

a)

mitochondria

b)

cell wall

c)

cytoplasm

d)

nucleus

23.

this contains a watery liquid called sap

- It stores toxic wastes as well as useful products such as water.

a)

vacuole

b)

cell wall

c)

cytoplasm

d)

nucleus

24.

this is where photosynthesis happens

a)

vacuole

b)

cell wall

c)

cytoplasm

d)

chloroplast

25.

Makes food for the plant cell.

a)

Ribosome

b)

nucleus

c)

chloroplast

d)

cytoplasm

26.

Controls what goes in and out of the cell.

a)

cell membrane

b)

cell wall

c)

organelle

d)

cell

27.

The control center for the cell.

a)

ribosome

b)

cytoplasm

c)

nucleus

d)

cell membrane

28.

What is cytoplasm made up of (mostly)?

a)

Nothing

b)

Cytoskeleton

c)

Just water

d)

Water & Nutrients

29.
What shape are most animal cells?
a)
round / irregular
b)
rectangular
30.

A storage structure- in an animal cell there are many small ones, but in a plant cell there is just one large one.

a)

vacuole

b)

ribosomes

c)

golgi body

d)

chloroplast

31.

A storage structure- in an animal cell there are many small ones, but in a plant cell there is just one large one.

a)

vacuole

b)

ribosomes

c)

golgi body

d)

chloroplast

32.

Who first discovered cells in 1665?

a)

John Locke

b)

Abraham Lincoln

c)

Edwin Santa Cruz

d)

Robert Hooke

33.

Cilia and flagella help a cell

a)

Make protein

b)

Make fats

c)

Move

d)

Make DNA

34.

What is the function of cytoskeleton and centrosomes?

a)

Make fat

b)

Provide support for the cell

c)

Create DNA

d)

Help the cell move

35.

What is the function of a lysosome?

a)

To digest old cell waste

b)

Makes protein

c)

Makes fat

d)

Generates ATP

36.

Cell B is most likely

a)

a bacterial cell

b)

an animal cell

c)

a plant or animal cell

d)

a plant cell

37.

Which organelle is unique to plant cells?

a)

cytoplasm

b)

cell membrane

c)

vacuole

d)

cell wall

38.

The "brain" of the cell is:

a)

the mitochondria

b)

the cytoplasm

c)

the organelles

d)

the nucleus

39.

The jelly like fluid substance that holds the organelles of the cell is called the...

a)

cytoplasm

b)

cell wall

c)

nucleus

d)

ribosome

40.
Acts as a "door".  Holds the cell together and controls what goes in and out of the cell
a)
cell membrane
b)
nucleus
c)
cell wall
d)
chloroplast
41.
Acts as a "storage tank".  Stores food, water, and waste
a)
nucleus
b)
cell wall
c)
vacuole
d)
cytoplasm
42.

Which statement best describes models A and B above? Click the picture to view it larger.

a)

Model A is an animal cell and model B is a plant cell. Model A contains a nucleus in the center of the cell and model B contains a nucleus near the edge.

b)

Model A is an animal cell and model B is a plant cell because model B contains a chloroplasts and a cell wall, all of which model A does not have.

c)

Models A and B are both plant cells because they both contain a nucleus, mitochondria.

d)

Models A and B are both animal cells because they both contain a nucleus and mitochondria.

43.

Which structures are found ONLY in plants?

a)

Mitochondria, Cell wall

b)

cell wall, cell membrane

c)

nucleus, chloroplast

d)

chloroplast, cell wall

44.

The shape that animal cells tend to be is _______>

a)

Round or Irregular

b)

Rectangular

45.

These organelles use enzymes to digest or break down

biomolecules

a)

Lysosomes

b)

Chloroplasts

c)

Golgi Apparatus

d)

Ribosomes

46.

This is the outer layer of an animal cell, and it controls

movement in and out of the cell.

a)

Vacuole

b)

Cell Wall

c)

Cell Membrane

d)

Chloroplasts

47.

Small membrane covered compartments that transport substances

a)

Nucleus

b)

Ribosomes

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Vesicles

48.

This is a large sac that holds food, water, and waste.

a)

Vacuole

b)

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

c)

Golgi Apparatus

d)

Cell Wall

49.

The outer layer of a plant cell and the cell wall provides shape, protection, and support to the cell

a)

Chloroplasts

b)

Cell Wall

c)

Cell Membrane

d)

Cytoplasm

50.

I'm a structure present in plant cells only. I'm responsible for absorbing sunlight for photosynthesis. What am I?

a)

Vacuole

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Chloroplast

51.

I'm a large space filled with liquid. I'm present in plant cells only. What am I?

a)

Cell wall

b)

Sap vacuole

c)

Cytoplasm

52.

Cell wall is present in both animal and plant cells.

a)

True

b)

False

53.

What is the cell wall in plant cells made up of?

a)

Chloroplasts

b)

Cellulose

c)

Sugar and salts

d)

Liquid

54.

The animal cell cannot live without a vacuole.

a)

True

b)

False

55.

What is the cell on the left?

a)

Animal cell

b)

Plant cell

56.

What is the function of cell membrane?

a)

It is the control centre of the cell

b)

It makes photosynthesis

c)

It controls what goes in and out of the cell

d)

It is a blocked wall around the cell

57.

tiny structures inside a cell that performs functions needed to keep the cell alive

a)

cell

b)

organelle

c)

chromosome

d)

nucleus

58.

This is the brain or control center of the cell.

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Nucleus

c)

Cell membrane

59.

What shape are most plant cells?

a)

round

b)

rectangular

60.

What shape are most animal cells?

a)

round

b)

rectangular

61.

Both a plant and animal cells have a cell wall

a)

True

b)

False

62.

Which two plant cell structures work together, like security guards, for the cell?

a)

cytoplasm and nucleus

b)

cell membrane and cell wall

c)

nucleus and oxygen

d)

oxygen and cell membrane

63.

An animal cell has the following except for a

a)

Nucleus

b)

Lysosome

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Mitochondria

64.

Which of the following are organelles of a Plant Cell?

a)

Cell wall, cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, and chloroplasts

b)

Stem, leaves, green, petals, flowers

c)

Photosynthesis, membranes, arms, and legs

d)

Jello, bodyguards, fences, and brains

65.

Storage area of a cell

a)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

b)

Cell Membrane

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Mitochondria

e)

Vacuole

66.

What structures distinguish a plant cell from an animal cell?

a)

Plant cells have cell walls and ribosomes.

b)

Plant cells have cell walls and chloroplasts. They also have larger vacuoles.

c)

Plant cells have chloroplasts and ribosomes. They also have smaller vacuoles.

d)

Plant cells have chloroplasts and mitochondria.

67.
Which of the following are NOT found in animal cells
a)
chloroplasts and cytoplasm
b)
chloroplasts and cell wall
c)
cell wall and cell membrane
d)
mitochondria and nucleus
68.

Which of the following are in animal cells?

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Golgi Apparatus (Body)

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Chloroplast

e)

Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

69.

Which of the following are in plant cells?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Cell Membrane

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Chloroplast

e)

Mitochondria

70.

Rigid layer surrounding a plant cell

a)

Cell Membrane

b)

Cytosplasm

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Chloroplast

e)

Vacuole

71.

What kind of cell is in the diagram?

a)

plant cell

b)

nerve cell

c)

root cell

d)

blood cell

72.

Thick gel-like fluid inside of the cell

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Golgi Bodies

73.

Controls the activities of the cell

a)

Nucleolus

b)

Cell wall

c)

Nucleus

d)

Cytoplasm