Free Printable Anatomy and Physiology Semester 1 Final

1.

The study of the form or structure of all living things.

(a)

2.

The study of how living things function or work.

(a)

3.

Body position that serves as a “starting point” for describing body positions and directions.

(a)

4.

State of regulated physiological balance.

(a)

5.

Chemical reactions constantly going on within the body’s cells.

(a)

6.

Match the following

a)

A

1.

sagittal

b)

C

2.

frontal

c)

B

3.

transverse

7.

Match the following cavities of the body

a)

A

1.

Cranial

b)

B

2.

Vertebral

c)

C

3.

Thoracic

d)

D

4.

Abdominal

e)

E

5.

Pelvic

8.

Match the following Organ Systems

a)

A

1.

Muscular

b)

B

2.

Skeletal

c)

C

3.

Cardiovascular

d)

D

4.

Nervous

e)

E

5.

Lymphatic

9.

Match the following organ systems.

a)

A

1.

Respiratory

b)

B

2.

Endocrine

c)

C

3.

digestive

d)

D

4.

Urinary

e)

E

5.

Reproductive

10.

Match the branch of anatomy with its description.

a)

gross anatomy

1.

study of large and easily observable structures

b)

comparative anatomy

2.

study of similarities and differences between different animals

c)

microscopic anatomy

3.

includes cytology and histology

d)

systematic anatomy

4.

examples are dermatology, endocrinology, and neurology

e)

developmental anatomy

5.

study of the growth and development of an organism

11.

Match the following

a)

movement

1.

muscle system

b)

secretion

2.

endocrine system

c)

ingestion

3.

digestive system

d)

excretion

4.

urinary system

e)

regulation (sensitivity)

5.

nervous system

12.

Which of the following means away from the midline of the body?

a)

distal

b)

proximal

c)

lateral

d)

medial

13.

Which term means closer to the head?

a)

deep

b)

superficial

c)

inferior

d)

superior

14.

The __ is proximal to the elbow.

a)

thumb

b)

fingers

c)

shoulder

d)

wrist

15.

Which of the following conditions would occur on the anterior part of the body?

a)

injury to the bottom of the foot

b)

bruise on the back of the head

c)

ventral hernia

16.

Reorder the sequences placing the terms from the simplest to the most complex?

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organ system

e)

organism

1)

2)

3)

4)

5)

17.

The study of the chemical reactions of living things is called __.

a)

Anatomy

b)

physiology

c)

Biochemistry

d)

physics

18.

Atoms that are alike combine to form the next stage of matter, which is a(n) __.

a)

compound

b)

element

c)

molecule

19.

The sour taste of lemons is due to the presence of a compound called a(n) __.

a)

acid

b)

salt

c)

base

d)

pH

20.

A solution with a pH of 5 would tell you it is __.

a)

alkaline

b)

neutral

c)

acidic

21.

Which of the following is required for the body to function at an optimum level of health?

a)

highly acidic level

b)

state of homeostasis

c)

highly alkaline level

d)

none of the above

22.

Molecules that contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen are known as __ __.

(a)

23.

What is the chemical symbol for calcium?

(a)

24.

What is the chemical symbol for sodium?

(a)

25.

What is the chemical symbol for potassium?

(a)

26.

What is the name of this element?

(a)

27.

What is the Atomic Mass of this element?

(a)

28.

Matter is anything that has __ and __.

a)

mass

b)

volume

c)

weight

d)

time

29.

Isotopes are elements with different number of (a) .

30.

Ion are elements with different number of (a) .

31.

Water is the universal (a) .

32.

What is the common cause of electrolyte imbalance?

(a)

33.

Is the enzyme anabolic or catabolic?

(a)

34.

Proteins that speed up a specific biological reaction.

(a)

35.

The main form of sugar that circulates in the blood.

(a)

36.

Set of three bases of DNA that specifies one amino acid in a protein.

(a)

37.

The study of cells.

(a)

38.