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Circulatory System test review

Total questions: 74

Worksheet time: 2hrs 59mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Delivers oxygen to your body cells. Made in bone marrow.

a)

white blood cell

b)

red blood cell

c)

respiratory system

d)

lungs

2.

Fights disease and infection. Made by the lymphatic system.

a)

white blood cells

b)

red blood cells

c)

circulatory system

d)

blood

3.

This organ pumps blood through your body.

a)

heart

b)

artery

c)

vein

d)

capillaries

4.

These blood vessels take oxygenated blood to the body cells.

a)

heart

b)

artery

c)

vein

d)

capillary

5.

These blood vessels carry deoxygenated blood to the lungs.

a)

heart

b)

capillaries

c)

veins

d)

arteries

6.

Small blood vessels that diffuse oxygen, carbon dioxide, and nutrients.

a)

heart

b)

arteries

c)

veins

d)

capillaries

7.

The system that makes red blood cells.

a)

nervous

b)

circulatory

c)

respiratory

d)

skeletal

8.

The system that delivers oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide.

a)

respiratory

b)

skeletal

c)

lymphatic

d)

digestive

9.

The system that sends electrical signals to the heart that tell it to beat.

a)

respiratory

b)

lymphatic

c)

nervous

d)

digestive

10.

The system that breaks down food into nutrients.

a)

lymphatic

b)

respiratory

c)

nervous

d)

digestive

11.

The system that makes white blood cells.

a)

lymphatic

b)

respiratory

c)

nervous

d)

digestive

12.

A disease in which red blood cells are mis-shaped and clog capillaries.

a)

leukemia

b)

heart disease

c)

sickle-cell anemia

d)

hemophilia

13.

Causes an overproduction of white blood cells that crowd the blood.

a)

leukemia

b)

heart disease

c)

hemophilia

d)

sickle-cell anemia

14.

Causes an overproduction of white blood cells that crowd the blood.

a)

leukemia

b)

heart disease

c)

hemophilia

d)

sickle-cell anemia

15.

Cholesterol and plaque builds up on vessel walls and causes heart attack and stroke.

a)

leukemia

b)

heart disease

c)

hemophilia

d)

sickle-cell anemia

16.

A hereditary disease where blood does not clot to stop bleeding.

a)

hemophilia

b)

heart disease

c)

sickle-cell anemia

d)

leukemia

17.

The 3 main functions of the Circulatory System

a)

break down food, remove waste, make blood cells

b)

react to stimuli, grow, adapt

c)

deliver materials, remove waste, and fight infection

18.

The 3 main functions of the Circulatory System

a)

break down food, remove waste, make blood cells

b)

react to stimuli, grow, adapt

c)

deliver materials, remove waste, and fight infection

19.

The 3 main functions of the Circulatory System

a)

break down food, remove waste, make blood cells

b)

react to stimuli, grow, adapt

c)

deliver materials, remove waste, and fight infection

20.

What is the main organ of the circulatory system?

a)

small intestine

b)

bone

c)

lungs

d)

heart

21.
How many types of blood vessels are in our body?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
22.

Arteries carry oxygen rich blood away from the heart.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

The job of the heart is to . . .

a)

pump blood around the body.

b)

send food to the small intestines.

c)

break down food.

d)

give energy to the body.

24.

The heart is about the size and shape of your . . .

a)

head

b)

fist

c)

hand

d)

foot

25.

How does the heart work?

a)

It pumps blood first to the lungs, back to the heart and then around the rest of the body.

b)

It pumps blood first to the rest of the body, back to the lungs and then to the heart.

c)

It pumps blood around the rest of the body, back to the heart and then to the lungs,

26.
______________ are the smallest blood vessels.
a)
Arteries
b)
Veins
c)
Capillaries
27.
The circulatory system works with the ___________ system to provide our body with oxygen.
a)
respiratory
b)
digestive
c)
muscular
d)
skeletal
28.
The circulatory system works with the __________ system to obtain energy from nutrients that we eat. 
a)
respiratory 
b)
digestive
c)
skeletal
d)
nervous
29.

(a)   is the liquid part of blood.

30.

(a)   help form clots to stop bleeding.

31.

Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart.

a)

Veins

b)

Arteries

c)

Capillaries

32.

The upper part of the heart is made up of two chambers called what?

a)

Ventricles

b)

Atria

33.

(a)   are the tiniest blood vessels.

34.

The bottom part of the heart is divided into two chambers called what?

a)

Ventricles

b)

Atria

35.

These blood cells carry oxygen from the lungs to all parts of the body.

a)

White Blood Cells

b)

Red Blood Cells

c)

Platelets

d)

Plasma

36.

About how many times does your heart beat per minute?

a)

20-60

b)

40-80

c)

60-100

d)

80-120

37.

This occurs when blood flow to part of the heart is blocked.

a)

Heart attack

b)

Stroke

c)

Arrhythmia

38.

Which type of blood vessel carries blood TO the heart?

a)

Arteries

b)

Capillaries

c)

Veins

d)

Venules

39.

What type blood vessel exchanges nutrients and oxygen in the tissues?

a)

Arteries

b)

Veins

c)

Capillaries

d)

Venules

40.

Arteriosclerosis is when...

a)

blood pressure increases.

b)

plaque builds up in the veins.

c)

artery walls become thicker.

d)

blood pressure decreases.

41.

Which of the following is NOT a factor in affecting blood pressure?

a)

blood volume.

b)

age.

c)

blood output.

d)

resistance.

42.

Which of the following is NOT a major factor affecting blood flow?

a)

Heart size

b)

Viscosity

c)

Exercise

d)

Plaque

43.

What are the main organs of the circulatory system?

a)

brain, spine, & nerves

b)

heart, arteries, & veins

c)

heart, lungs, & veins

d)

skin, nails, & hair

44.

What is the main organ of the circulatory system?

a)

small intestine

b)

bone

c)

lungs

d)

heart

45.

Veins carry oxygen poor blood back to the heart.

a)

False

b)

True

46.

Arteries are...

a)

blood vessels responsible for carrying oxygen-rich blood away from the heart to the body.

b)

blood vessels that carry blood low in oxygen from the body back to the heart for reoxygenation.

47.

Veins are...

a)

two of the body's main type of blood vessels.

b)

blood vessels that carry blood low in oxygen from the body back to the heart for reoxygenation.

48.

Blood is made up...

a)

by four main components, Plasma, Red Blood Cells, White Blood Cells, and Platelets.

b)

by plasma and platelets.

c)

by red blood cells, white blood cells.

49.

The main organ of the circulatory system is...

a)

veins and arteries.

b)

the heart.

c)

the blood.

50.

The heart is divided in...

a)

three atriums and two ventricles.

b)

right and left atriums and ventricules.

c)

pulmonary veins and aorts.

51.

What is produced by your body in response to foreign antigens, such as the wrong type of blood?

a)

agglutinates

b)

clotting factors

c)

phagocytes

d)

antibodies

52.

Tyler has blood type AB+, he can donate blood to a person that has blood type?

a)

AB+

b)

AB-

c)

O-

d)

O+

53.

Which blood type has Type A antibodies?

a)

Type AB

b)

Type O

c)

Type B

d)

Type B and Type O

54.

Laney is the universal donor, what blood type does she have?

a)

O-

b)

O+

c)

AB+

d)

AB-

55.

Destiny has blood type B, what antigen is present?

a)

None

b)

A

c)

B

d)

A and B

56.
If a father is AA and a mother is AB, what is the probability for a child with AB blood? 
a)
0%
b)
25%
c)
50%
d)
75%
57.
If two parents have type AB blood, what is the probability that their child will have type O blood?
a)
0%
b)
25%
c)
50%
d)
100%
58.
If a red blood cell has no antigens on its surface, what is its blood type?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
AB
d)
O
59.
What blood type is the "universal donor" because it can be donated to anyone?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
AB
d)
O
60.
Oxygen-transporting protein in red blood cells that gives the cells their characteristic red color.
a)
thrombin
b)
hematocrit
c)
hemoglobin
d)
hemostasis
61.
Rh factor → A red blood cell surface antigen, first discovered in rhesus monkeys, that is a crucial consideration in blood transfusions.
a)
True
b)
False
62.
What makes up the main percentage of blood ?
a)
Red blood cells 
b)
White blood cells 
c)
Platelets 
d)
Plasma 
63.
If a red blood cell has no antigens on its surface, what is its blood type?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
AB
d)
O
64.
True or False
Hemophilia, which isn't very common, mostly affects girls. In rare cases, guys can have the disease and get bleeding problems similar to the ones girls have.
a)
True
b)
False
65.
When blood enters the right atrium, where is it coming from?
a)
The body
b)
Left ventricle
c)
Right Atrium
d)
Lungs
66.
Which side of the heart has oxygen rich blood?
a)
Left Side
b)
Right Side
67.
Un-oxygenated blood enters the right atrium from the top of the heart.
a)
inferior vena cava
b)
superior vena cava
c)
aorta
68.
Un-oxygenated blood enters the right atrium from the bottom of the heart.
a)
inferior vena cava
b)
superior vena cava
c)
pulmonary veins
69.
Name this part.
a)
Right ventricle
b)
Aorta
c)
Right atrium
d)
Atrium
70.
Which side of the heart pumps oxygen-rich blood to the rest of the body?
a)
Right
b)
Left
71.
What type of blood is the universal donor?
a)
O
b)
AB
72.

Coronary Artery Disease

a)

Increase the risk of heart disease

b)

Reduce the risk of heart disease

73.

Healthy Weight

a)

Increase the risk of heart disease

b)

Reduce the risk of heart disease

74.

Organ in the circulatory system that pumps blood


throughout the body

a)

heart

b)

lungs

c)

capillary

d)

artery