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WorksheetsBiology 1st Semester Exam Review
Total questions: 66
Worksheet time: 1hrs 13mins
A living, or once-living, organism in an ecosystem is a/an ---
abiotic factor.
biotic factor.
A nonliving element in an ecosystem is a/an ---
biotic factor.
abiotic factor.
Which of the following is NOT an abiotic factor?
sun
temperature
soil
grass
Which of the following is NOT a biotic factor?
mushroom
air
elephant
coyote
This is any close relationship between any two different species in an ecosystem
symbiosis
parasitism
mutualism
commensalism
Both species benefit
symbiosis
parasitism
mutualism
commensalism
One species benefits, the other is unaffected
symbiosis
parasitism
mutualism
commensalism
One species benefits, the other species is harmed
symbiosis
parasitism
mutualism
commensalism
What type of organism makes its own food?
Autotroph
Heterotroph
Which category of organism cannot make its own food?
Autotroph
Heterotroph
Which of the following best describes weather?
day to day conditions of the atmosphere at a place in regards to heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc.
long-term conditions (months/years) of the atmosphere at a place in regards to heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc.
Which of the following best describes climate?
day to day conditions of the atmosphere at a place in regards to heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc.
long-term conditions (months/years) of the atmosphere at a place in regards to heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc.
An extensive drought in the plains threatens wildebeest, giraffe, zebra, and springbok populations.
Density-Dependent
Density-Independent
Due to the stress of crowded conditions, large numbers of female mice miscarry their babies and fail to reproduce.
Density-dependent
Density-independent
What is the movement of individuals into a population called?
Immigration
Emigration
Migration
Capacity
What is the movement of individuals out of a population called?
Immigration
Emigration
Migration
Capacity
The level of biodiversity that involves a variety of habitats is _____ diversity.
ecosystem
population
genetic
species
The more different types of organisms and the more relationships that can occur between organisms the greater the...
Species Diversity
Genetic Diversity
Ecosystem Diversity
Grace is bringing treats to her Algebra 1 class on her birthday. The number of treats she brings is based on the number of students in her class.
Which of the variables is independent?
number of students
number of treats
A ____ variable remains constant, or does not change.
Controlled
Independent
Dependent
Heterotrophs that “clean up” the ecosystem by eating dead and decaying organisms.
Autotrophs
Herbivores
Ominvores
Detritivores
Click on the picture to answer the question. What is true about a food chain?
It is just 1 path of energy.
It is all possible energy paths.
Click on the picture to answer the question. What is true about a food web?
It is just 1 path of energy.
It is all possible energy paths.
The area of an aquatic ecosystem that is near shallow, near shore, & has an abundance of sunlight & wildlife
benthic zone
littoral zone
limnetic zone
sunlight zone
From the surface to the deepest, which is the correct position of the 3 zones of lakes and ponds?
Littoral , Profundal, Limnetic
Profundal, Limnetic, Littoral
Profundal, Littoral, Limnetic
Littoral, Limnetic, Profundal
The deepest part of a large lake; much colder and low in oxygen gas
Profundal zone
Littoral zone
Limnetic zone
Abyssal zone
Ecosystem found on marine shorelines alternating between high and low tide
Abyssal Zone
Coral Reef
Intertidal Zone
Open Ocean
Which ocean zone allows plants to grow??
midnight zone
photic zone
twilight zone
intertidal zone
Which of the following tells you population density?
the number of births per year
the number of frogs in a pond
the number of deaths per year
the number of bacteria per square millimeter
The graph shows the growth of a bacterial population. Which of the following correctly describes the growth curve?
logistic
limiting
demographic
exponential
For most populations that are growing, as resources start to become less available, the population
declines rapidly
increases more rapidly
reaches carrying capacity
enters a phase of exponential growth
A process in which all of the members of a species die out is called ________________.
Evaporation
Emigration
Death
Extinction
__________ means "excessive use of species for economic value"
Economy
Poaching
Overexploitation
Exploitation
The separation of a habitat into small pieces of land is called _____________________.
Corridors
Habitat
Human interference
Habitat Fragmentation
Resources that are replaced by natural processes faster than they are consumed are called ___________________. (example: solar power)
Renewable resources
Nonrenewable resources
Natural resources
Manufactured resources
Resources that are limited in amount or take an extremely long time to replace are called ____________________. (example: oil)
Renewable resource
Nonrenewable resource
Natural resource
Pollution
A species that is likely to become extinct if protective measures are not taken immediately is known as
threatened species
endemic species
keystone species
endangered species
Which applies to this environmental problem:
Invasive carp are fast-growing, aggressive, and adaptable fish that are outcompeting native fish species for food and habitat in much of the mid-section of the United States.
Habitat Loss
Invasive Species
Pollution
Population Growth
Over-exploitation
If a habitat is destroyed or disrupted, the native species might have to relocate or they will die.
Overexploitation
Habitat Loss
Destruction of Habitat
Disruption of Habitat
Pollution
The scientific study of human populations
demographic transition
population density
age structure
demography
Change in a population from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates
emigration
demographic transition
immigration
population density
What is a condition that halts population growth?
limiting factors
renewable resources
climate
conservation
If a country's birth rate is 50, and their death rate is 50, how would you define their population growth?
Fast growth
Slow growth
Zero growth
Negative growth
Which of the following affect a population's growth rate?
Birth rate
Death rate
Migration
All of the above
