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CHAPTER 3 - Sensor

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What device is used to capture the image in a surveillance camera?

a)

Sensor

b)

Lens

c)

Cable

d)

Power

2.

What are the photosensitive diodes in an image sensor called?

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

Photodiode

c)

Photosite

d)

Photograph

3.

How do larger image sensors affect image quality?

a)

They result in more noise in the image.

b)

They have no effect on image quality.

c)

They have smaller photosites, resulting in less clear and less bright images.

d)

They capture more light and less noise, resulting in clearer, brighter, and sharper images.

4.

What happens to light as it passes through a lens in a camera?

a)

It is blocked

b)

It is scattered

c)

It is reflected back

d)

It is focused on the image sensor

5.

What is the role of each photosite on an image sensor?

a)

To block the light

b)

To scatter the light

c)

To focus the light on the sensor

d)

To correspond to a pixel on the image

6.

How does the brightness of light affect the image sensor?

a)

The brightness of light makes the image more blurry

b)

The brightness of light has no effect on the image sensor

c)

The brighter the light, the fewer electrons are generated

d)

The brighter the light, the more electrons are generated

7.

How does interlaced video create a smooth video image?

a)

By sending signals in two intervals where only the odd lines, then the even lines of each frame are drawn alternately

b)

By sending signals in one interval where all lines of each frame are drawn at once

c)

By sending signals in a random order

d)

By sending signals in two intervals where only the even lines, then the odd lines of each frame are drawn alternately

8.

How does Progressive scan differ from interlaced video?

a)

It creates a picture signal with double the scan lines of a conventional interlaced picture

b)

It creates a picture signal with half the scan lines of a conventional interlaced picture

c)

It creates a picture signal with equal number of scan lines of a conventional interlaced picture

d)

It creates a picture signal by sending signals in two intervals where odd lines and even line drawn alternately

9.

How does Backlight compensation work in the camera?

a)

By adjusting the focus of the image

b)

By adjusting the brightness of the image

c)

By adjusting the color balance of the image

d)

By adjusting the exposure control on the camera

10.

What is the purpose of Backlight Compensation?

a)

To prevent the subject appearing dark in images where a bright light source is behind a subject of interest.

b)

To enhance the brightness of the subject in images where a bright light source is behind a subject of interest.

c)

To enhance the color of the subject in images where a bright light source is behind a subject of interest.

d)

To adjust the focus of the subject in images where a bright light source is behind a subject of interest.

11.

What is Backlight Compensation (BLC)?

a)

A camera feature that automatically adjusts the image to compensate for areas that are overpowered by brightness.

b)

A camera feature that automatically adjusts the image to compensate for areas that are underpowered by brightness.

c)

A camera feature that automatically adjusts the image to enhance automatic exposure control.

d)

A camera feature that automatically adjusts the image to enhance the color.

12.

What is the problem when shooting in high contrast environments?

a)

Objects will appear bright and recognizable

b)

Objects will appear dark and unrecognizable

c)

Objects will appear with low resolution

d)

Objects will appear smooth

13.

How can WDR (Wide Dynamic Range) technology solve the problem of shooting in high contrast environments?

a)

By appropriately exposing the entire scene, both the darkest and brightest parts

b)

By reducing the brightness of the scene

c)

By increasing the resolution of the image

d)

By reducing the noise of the image

14.

What is the main benefit of using WDR technology?

a)

To make all objects in a scene visible

b)

To make only bright objects in a scene visible

c)

To make only dark objects in a scene visible

d)

To make only certain objects in a scene visible

15.

In which environments is WDR technology particularly useful?

a)

High contrast, backlight, glare and light reflection environments such as the entrance, ATM or the window side

b)

Low contrast, backlight, glare and light reflection environments such as the entrance, ATM or the window side

c)

High contrast, low light, environments such as the entrance, ATM or the window side

d)

Low contrast, low light, glare and light reflection environments such as the entrance, ATM or the window side

16.

How does Backlight Compensation (BLC) differ from Wide Dynamic Range (WDR)?

a)

BLC adjusts contrast levels in the image while WDR exposes the image with different exposure times.

b)

BLC exposes the image with different exposure times while WDR adjusts contrast levels in the image.

c)

Both BLC and WDR adjust contrast levels in the image.

d)

Both BLC and WDR expose the image with different exposure times.

17.

What is the main function of Backlight Compensation (BLC)?

a)

To adjust contrast levels in the image

b)

To expose the image with different exposure times

c)

To handle brightness level

d)

To evenly expose the entire scene

18.

What is the main goal of reducing noise in a video surveillance camera?

a)

To increase the resolution of the image

b)

To increase the motion blur of the video

c)

To improve the aesthetic quality of the image

d)

To increase the brightness of the image

19.

What is the effect of low light condition on an image?

a)

It will appear grainy with the noise been amplified

b)

It will appear clear with no noise

c)

It will appear bright with no noise

d)

It will appear dark with no noise

20.

What is the main goal of white balance in a camera?

a)

To ensure that the image achieves the right colour balance

b)

To increase the brightness of the image

c)

To reduce noise in the image

d)

To enhance the resolution of the image

21.

What does white balance process do to the image?

a)

It removes any unrealistic colour on the image

b)

It adds unrealistic colour on the image

c)

It enhances the resolution of the image

d)

It increases the brightness of the image

22.

What is the main goal of contrast enhancement in an image?

a)

To make the object distinguishable from other objects and the background.

b)

To make the object indistinguishable from other objects and the background.

c)

To make the image brighter

d)

To make the image darker

23.

How does contrast enhancement affect the dark areas in an image?

a)

It makes them appear darker

b)

It makes them appear lighter

c)

It does not affect the dark areas

d)

It makes them colourful

24.

What is the benefit of Automatic Electronic Shutter in an IP camera?

a)

It allows the light level to change automatically without using the auto iris lens.

b)

It allows the light level to change manually without using the auto iris lens.

c)

It does not allow the light level to change

d)

It does not mention in the passage

25.

How does Automatic Electronic Shutter work in an IP camera?

a)

By allowing the shutter speed to automatically adjust exposure according to lighting conditions to keep the signal output at the best possible level.

b)

By allowing the shutter speed to manually adjust exposure according to lighting conditions to keep the signal output at the best possible level.

c)

By allowing the iris to automatically adjust, keeping the signal output at the best possible level.

d)

By allowing the iris to remain fixed, keeping the signal output at the best possible level.