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credit reports and scores vocabulary list

Total questions: 61

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

someone who receives something with a promise to return it or its equivalent

a)

borrower

b)

closed-end credit

c)

collection agency

d)

co-signer

2.

a loan of a certain amount of money that a borrower must repay in a specified number of equal payments. also known as installment credit

a)

collection agency

b)

closed-end credit

c)

co-signer

d)

credit

3.

businesses hired by lenders to pursue payments on debts that borrowers have not paid back according to the terms of the credit contract

a)

closed-end credit

b)

credit

c)

co-signer

d)

collection agency

4.

a person who is equally responsible for paying back debt under the credit terms

a)

credit

b)

co-signer

c)

borrower

d)

collection agency

5.

refers to goods, services and/or money received in exchange for a promise to pay back a definite sum of money

a)

credit limit

b)

credit history

c)

co-signer

d)

credit

6.

a record of the borrower's past loans and credit-related transactions

a)

credit

b)

credit history

c)

credit limit

d)

credit report

7.

the maximum dollar amount that can be borrowed

a)

credit

b)

credit history

c)

credit limit

d)

credit report

8.

a record of a person's use of credit

a)

credit history

b)

credit limit

c)

credit

d)

credit report

9.

agencies that create credit reports based on the information they receive form lenders regarding a borrower's account history with that lender. sometimes called credit bureaus

a)

credit reporting agencies

b)

credit report

c)

credit

d)

credit limit

10.

a numerical summary of your credit history that indicates your credit worthiness (likelihood of repaying a loan as agreed)

a)

credit limit

b)

credit report

c)

credit score

d)

credit history

11.

when a borrower fails to keep up with mortgage payments and the lender takes possession of the property

a)

foreclosure

b)

lender

c)

credit score

d)

credit limit

12.

a person or organization who makes funds available for others to borrow

a)

open-end credit

b)

lender

c)

tax lien

d)

credit score

13.

a line of credit established in advance so that a borrower does not have to apply for credit each time new credit is desired. also known as revolving credit

a)

tax lien

b)

credit score

c)

foreclosures

d)

open-end credit

14.

a legal claim by a government entity to take an individual's property or income when their taxes are not paid in full

a)

tax lien

b)

open-end credit

c)

foreclosures

d)

lender

15.

a source of credit that may combine elements of open and closed-end credit and usually have higher interest rates and fees than other forms of credit

a)

closed-end credit

b)

alternative credit

c)

open-end credit

d)

pawn loan

16.

(also known as installment credit) is a lean which you must repay in a specified number of equal monthly payments

a)

alternative credit

b)

closed-end credit

c)

open-end credit

d)

pawn loan

17.

(also known as revolving credit) is extended as a line of credit established in advance, so you do not have to apply for credit each time credit is desired

a)

closed-end credit

b)

pawn loan

c)

open-end credit

d)

alternative credit

18.

a loan based on the value of personal property

a)

pawn loan

b)

payday loan

c)

refund anticipation loan

d)

rent-to-own

19.

a short-term loan that provides immediate cash by securing a borrower's written check or receiving authorization for automatic withdrawal from the borrower's depository institution account

a)

pawn loan

b)

open-end credit

c)

payday loan

d)

rent-to-own

20.

short-term cash advance secured by a taxpayer's expected tax refund

a)

rent-to-own

b)

refund anticipation loan

c)

payday loan

d)

pawn loan

21.

tangible items such as furniture, electronics or household appliances are leased with the condition that the item will be owned by the renter if the term of rent is completed. the cumulative end amount pays to lease an item is typically much higher than if the consumer bought the item from the onset.

a)

pawn loan

b)

rent-to-own

c)

title loan

d)

payday loan

22.

the borrower gives the lender his/her automobile title in exchange for a set amount of cash. the lender holds the title until the loan is repaid. if the loan is not repaid as agreed, the lender keeps title to them item

a)

payday loan

b)

rent-to-own

c)

pawn loan

d)

title loan

23.

a yearly fee that may be charged for having a credit card

a)

balance transfers

b)

annual fee

c)

introductory rate

d)

late payment fee

24.

the cost of credit expressed as a yearly interest rate

a)

annual fee

b)

annual percentage rate (APR)

c)

credit card

d)

late payment fee

25.

the act of transferring debt from the one credit card account to another

a)

annual fee

b)

balance transfers

c)

credit card

d)

credit limit

26.

a plastic card that you can use to access a line of credit that has been established in advance

a)

balance transfers

b)

credit limit

c)

credit card

d)

late payment fee

27.

the maximum dollar amount that can be borrowed

a)

credit card

b)

credit limit

c)

late payment fee

d)

over-the-limit fee

28.

the APR charged during the credit card's introductory period after a credit card account is opened

a)

credit limit

b)

credit card

c)

introductory rate

d)

late payment fee

29.

fee charged when a credit card holder does not make the minimum monthly payment by the due date

a)

late payment fee

b)

over-the-limit fee

c)

penalty APR

d)

pre-approved

30.

fee charged if the credit card account balance goes over the set credit limit

a)

late payment fee

b)

over-the-limit fee

c)

penalty APR

d)

pre-approved

31.

the interest rate charged on new transactions if the penalty terms in the credit card contract are triggered

a)

late payment fee

b)

penalty APR

c)

over-the-limit fee

d)

pre-approved

32.

when someone has passed an initial credit history check

a)

pre-approved

b)

over-the-limit fee

c)

returned payment fee

d)

pre-approved

33.

fee charged if the cardholder makes a payment but does not have enough money in the account to cover the payment

a)

pre-approved

b)

returned payment fee

c)

schumer box

d)

variable-rate APR

34.

terms and fees of a credit card in an easy to read box on all credit card applications and solicitations

a)

schumer box

b)

variable-rate APR

c)

pre-approved

d)

penalty APR

35.

an APR that may change depending on other factors

a)

schumer box

b)

variable-rate APR

c)

credit limit

d)

credit card

36.

an intentional effort to deceive another individual for personal gain

a)

penalty APR

b)

pre-approved

c)

fraud

d)

credit limit

37.

provides payments for both liability and property insurance on a vehicle

a)

beneficiary

b)

automobile insurance

c)

co-insurance

d)

coverage

38.

someone who receives money if an insured person dies

a)

coverage

b)

automobile insurance

c)

beneficiary

d)

co-insurance

39.

a formal request to an insurance company asking for a payment when the policyholder has an accident, illness or injury

a)

claim

b)

automobile insurance

c)

coverage

d)

co-insurance

40.

requires the insured individual to pay a fixed percentage of the loss after the deductible has been paid

a)

claim

b)

automobile insurance

c)

coverage

d)

co-insurance

41.

the risks covered and amount of money paid for losses under an insurance policy

a)

coverage

b)

claim

c)

co-insurance

d)

deductible

42.

the out-of-pocket money paid by the policyholder before an insurance company will cover the remaining costs attributed to the loss

a)

coverage

b)

deductible

c)

dependent

d)

health insurance

43.

someone who relies on someone else for income and care

a)

dependent

b)

claim

c)

coverage

d)

disability insurance

44.

provides payment to replace earnings during times when workers cannot work due to illness or injury

a)

health insurance

b)

employee benefits

c)

coverage

d)

disability insurance

45.

cash set aside than can be used to cover the costs of unexpected expenses

a)

health insurance

b)

emergency savings

c)

employee benefits

d)

dependent

46.

employers may offer employee benefits in the form of products or services that add extra value for employee beyond earned wages

a)

health insurance

b)

emergency savings

c)

employee benfits

d)

disability insurance

47.

provides money to pay for health care for illness, injury, or, in some cases, preventive care

a)

health insurance

b)

disability insurance

c)

homeowners insurance

d)

employee benefits

48.

provides payment to cover liability losses as well as damage or loss of the home structure and its contents

a)

health insurance

b)

homeowners insurance

c)

household production

d)

in-kind income

49.

doing something in the home without pay that takes raw materials along with a family member's skill, experience, knowledge, and household equipment, to produce a useful product or service

a)

in-kind income

b)

household production

c)

insurance

d)

liability insurance

50.

the donation of a product or service in place of cash

a)

household production

b)

in-kind income

c)

liability insurance

d)

moral hazard

51.

a financial product (called an insurance contract or policy) purchased by many people facing a similar risk to protect against the risk of larger losses

a)

in-kind income

b)

homeowners insurance

c)

insurance

d)

life insurance

52.

provides payment to others if a member of the insured household accidently causes harm to other people or property

a)

insurance

b)

liability insurance

c)

life insurance

d)

policy

53.

provides payment to beneficiaries who were named by the insured person

a)

moral hazard

b)

liability insurance

c)

life insurance

d)

long-term care insurance

54.

provides payment for extended nursing care due to accidents, illness, or old age

a)

liability insurance

b)

moral hazard

c)

life insurance

d)

long-term care insurance

55.

when the act o insuring an event increases the likelihood that the event will happen

a)

moral hazard

b)

policy

c)

policyholder

d)

premium

56.

a contract between the insurance company and the insured that states the exact terms of the policy including what risks are covered and how much will be paid for any losses

a)

policyholder

b)

moral hazard

c)

policy

d)

premium

57.

a person who owns the insurance policy

a)

policyholder

b)

policy

c)

moral hazard

d)

premium

58.

the money paid to an insurance company to purchase a policy

a)

policyholder

b)

policy

c)

premium

d)

property insurance

59.

provides payment to the insured person if his or her property is damaged or destroyed by an accident covered by the insurance policy

a)

policy

b)

property insurance

c)

premium

d)

renters insurance

60.

provides payment to the renters to cover the damage and loss of the property in a rental unit in addition to liability losses

a)

renters insurance

b)

risk

c)

policyholder

d)

premium

61.

the chance of loss from an event that cannot be entirely controlled

a)

moral hazard

b)

premium

c)

policy

d)

risk