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Congress

Total questions: 64

Worksheet time: 48mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which term means "having two houses"?
a)
Bicameral
b)
Bipartiasan
c)
Two-party
d)
Two-housal
2.
How many representatives does each state have?
a)
2
b)
4
c)
It is based upon their population
3.
How many members are in the House of Representatives?
a)
100
b)
250
c)
435
d)
535
4.

What is the minimum age to run for the House of Representatives?

a)

21

b)

25

c)

30

d)

35

5.

Members of the House represent this:

a)

All represent their entire state

b)

a district

c)

An area of their choice

6.
Speaker is the most powerful position of all the members
a)
Senate
b)
House
7.

In order to run for the Senate, you must be at this age:

a)

21

b)

25

c)

30

d)

35

8.
Each state has ____ number of senators.
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
based on states population 
9.
How many members are in the Senate?
a)
100
b)
250
c)
435
d)
535
10.
How long are the elected terms of members of the Senate?
a)
2 years
b)
4 years
c)
6 years
d)
8 years
11.
According to the Constitution. The President of the Senate is the
a)
President of the USA
b)
Vice-President of the USA
c)
Secretary of State
d)
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
12.
Who casts votes if there is a tie in the Senate?
a)
Speaker of the House
b)
Vice President
c)
President of the United States
d)
Majority Leader
13.
President Pro-Tempore serves in absence of the VP
a)
Senate
b)
House
14.

In order to run for the Senate, a person must be a citizen for at least how long?

a)

7 years

b)

9 years

c)

12 years

d)

20 years

15.
To bring formal charges against a high official in government is called
a)
removal from office
b)
impeachment
c)
high crime
d)
infraction
16.

Which of these correctly outlines the impeachment process of the president?

a)

House of Representatives votes for impeachment, Supreme Court holds a trial, Senate votes to acquit or find guilty

b)

Senate votes for impeachment, House of Representatives holds a trial with the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court presiding over the trial

c)

The Supreme Court presides over all proceedings of an impeachment

d)

House of Representatives votes for impeachment, Senate holds a trial with the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court presiding

17.
Which of these are powers of Congress
a)
Raise & spend revenue,borrow money,print money,regulate trade,punish counterfeiting,decide rules for bankruptcy
b)
Declare war,create armed forces, rules for armed forces, protect from pirates
c)
Create post office, create Federal courts, create National capital, create copyrights/patents
d)
all of the above
18.
Emily is 36 years old and was born in the U.S. She has graduated for Harvard Law School and has resided in California for 15 years. Can Emily be a Senator, Representative, both, or neither?
a)
Senator
b)
Representative
c)
Both
d)
Neither
19.
Mathew is 27 years old, is a U.S. citizen, and has lived in the the Texas for 10 years.  Can Mathew be a Senator, Representative, both, or neither?
a)
Senator
b)
Representative
c)
Both
d)
Neither
20.

What is the process of counting the residents of the United States, conducted every TEN years?

a)

Survey

b)

Census

c)

Roll call

d)

Reapportionment

21.

What did the 17th amendment grant:

a)

Set the number of seats in Congress

b)

Senators were elected by their state voters

c)

Voting for all men

d)

The starting time for Congress

22.
Approve of government officials appointed by the President
a)
Expressed Power
b)
Implied Power
c)
Legislative Check
23.
Ratify Treaties
a)
Expressed Power
b)
Implied Power
c)
Legislative Check
24.

Impeachment of a federal judge is an example of Congress' power of the judiciary through?

a)

Expressed Power

b)

Implied Power

c)

Legislative Check

25.
Levy and collect taxes
a)
Expressed Power
b)
Implied Power
c)
Legislative Check
26.
Override a Presidential veto
a)
Expressed Power
b)
Implied Power
c)
Legislative Check
27.

What does the Legislative Branch have the right to do?

a)

Interpret the Constitution

b)

Declare War

c)

Enforce laws

d)

All of the above

28.

Which of the following is a list of the types of committees Congress has?

a)

Standing, Joint, Select, Conference

b)

Standing and Conference only

c)

Standing, Joint, Secret

d)

Joint, Special, Select

29.

Gerrymandering is:

a)

When district boundaries are drawn in order to benefit the party in power and help it stay in power

b)

When seats in the House of Representatives are redistributed among states because of changes in population

c)

When district boundaries are redrawn to reflect changes in population.

d)

A measurement of the US population that occurs every ten years

30.

The implied powers doctrine, upheld in McCulloch v. Maryland, gives Congress the power to do

a)

only what is absolutely necessary to carry out the expressed powers.

b)

only what the Supreme Court authorizes it to do.

c)

anything it decides is in the public interest.

d)

anything reasonably related to carrying out the expressed powers.

31.

In McCulloch v. Maryland, the Supreme Court

a)

ruled the doctrine of implied powers to be unconstitutional.

b)

upheld the doctrine of implied powers.

c)

upheld the right of the State of Maryland to tax a federal agency.

d)

ruled the creation of a bank by Congress to be unconstitutional.

32.
 The franking privilege refers to the
a)

Federal Reserve Board’s control over interest rates

b)

Practice of permitting senators to preview lists of judicial nominees

c)

     Practice whereby legislators with the most seniority select the committees on which they want to serve

d)

Right of members of Congress to send mail to their constituents at the government’s expense

33.
Who is responsible for party discipline, keeping members in line, and enforcing "propoer" party behavior?
a)

Representatives

b)

president pro tempore

c)

Whips

d)

Vice President of the US

34.

Every January starts a new _______ of Congress. Two of these together, starting in the odd numbered year comprise a ______ of Congress.

a)

term / fiscal period

b)

session / term

c)

session / fiscal period

d)

fiscal period / session

35.

Those powers the Constitution is presumed to have delegated to the National Government because it is the government of a sovereign state within the world community

a)

Inherent powers

b)

Expressed powers

c)

Implied powers

36.

Those delegated powers of the National Government that are suggested by the expressed powers set out in the Constitution; those "necessary and proper" to carry out the expressed powers

a)

Inherent powers

b)

Expressed powers

c)

Implied powers

37.

Those delegated powers of the National Government that are spelled out, expressly, in the Constitution; also called the "enumerated powers"

a)

Expressed powers

b)

Implied powers

c)

Inherent powers

38.

______ of Congress must vote to override a President's veto.

a)

2/3's

b)

1/2

c)

3/4's

d)

1/4

39.

There are four broad ways in which lawmakers choose to represent the people when they vote

a)

Delegates, Trustees, Partisans, Politicos

b)

Politicos, Senators, Trustees, Delegates

c)

Delegates, Representatives, Politics, Party members

d)

Party members, Congressmen, Politicians, Policy makers

40.

Which explains why Congress has powers in the area of foreign affairs?

a)

The Constitution grants it expressed powers relating to foreign policy

b)

Congress often goes against the Constitution to conduct foreign relations.

c)

Congress applies its domestic powers to foreign affairs.

d)

Congress gets foreign relations powers upon request from a foreign nation .

41.

Which is an executive power given to Congress by the Constitution?

a)

the approval of the hiring of the White House staff

b)

the power to balance the federal budget

c)

the power to choose the Vice President

d)

the approval of presidential appointments

42.

The currency power can be best described as

a)

the power of Congress to regulate debt proceedings against individuals and businesses

b)

the power of Congress to regulate interstate trade and transactions

c)

the power of Congress to coin money and print legal tender

d)

the power of Congress to borrow money to pay debts incurred by the government

43.

All of the following are powers of Congress except

a)

implied powers

b)

expressed powers

c)

inherent powers

d)

judicial powers

44.

The time in which Congress conducts its business, lasting from a few months to nearly an entire year is referred to as a

a)

session

b)

term

c)

special session

d)

special term

45.
In order to divide the work, Congress organizes itself into
a)
houses
b)
parties
c)
committees
46.
The ability of the president to reject a bill is called a(n)
a)
veto
b)
rejection
c)
conference
d)
pigeonhole
47.
An idea for a law can come from
a)
the President
b)
Constituents
c)
Interest Groups
d)
All of the Above
48.
Only a ________________ can introduce a bill in Congress.
a)
member of Congress
b)
President
c)
Senator
d)
Representative
49.
A bill must pass through a _____________ before it can be voted on by the entire House or Senate.
a)
panel of judges
b)
committee
c)
President
d)
Supreme Court
50.
Only members of the _________________ can use a filibuster to try and stop a bill from passing by talking it to death. 
a)
Senate
b)
House
c)
House and Senate
d)
committee
51.
In order for a bill to pass the House or Senate, it must get a ______________ vote. 
a)
2/3
b)
3/5
c)
majority
d)
3/4
52.
The only way to override a presidential veto is to get a ____________ vote in both houses of Congress in favor of the bill. 
a)
majority
b)
2/3
c)
3/4
d)
unanimous
53.
After they are introduced, bills usually go to a permanent committee to be studied and debated. These are known as ____________ committees.
a)
Select
b)
Joint
c)
Conference
d)
Standing
54.
If there is a 50/50 tie vote in the Senate, the _______________ or presiding officer of the Senate can vote to break the tie.
a)
Vice President
b)
Speaker of the House
c)
President
d)
Chief Justice
55.
If the president holds a bill for 10 days without signing it and Congress is still in session, the bill
a)
dies
b)
goes back to Congress
c)
becomes a law
d)
goes back to a committee to be reviewed
56.

After a bill is introduced in the Senate, where does it go?

a)

A House committee studies the bill

b)

A Senate committtee studies the bill

c)

To the full House votes

d)

to the full Senate votes

57.

After a bill is introduced in the House, where does it go?

a)

A House committee studies the bill

b)

A Senate committtee studies the bill

c)

To the full House votes

d)

to the full Senate votes

58.

What happens if the Senate votes no to the bill?

a)

It goes to the President to sign

b)

It goes to the full House for a vote

c)

It goes to a House committee to study

d)

The bill dies

59.

If the president vetoes a bill, what happens?

a)

It goes back to the side of congress where it started

b)

It goes to the Supreme Court

c)

Nothing, the bill is already a law

d)

It goes to the Vice President

60.

A filibuster can be ended by

a)

floor debate

b)

a roll-call vote

c)

three-fifths of the senators voting cloture

d)

a two-thirds vote of the members

61.

What power allows a senator to speak for as long as they want to delay voting on a bill?

a)

Commitee

b)

Veto

c)

Filibuster

d)

Override

62.
If the House and Senate pass different version of the same bill, where does it go next?
a)
conference committee
b)
joint committee
c)
resolution committee
d)
President
63.

In this part of the process of approving a bill the subcommittee would invite experts and interested parties speak for or against the bill. We call this part of the process

a)

Hearing

b)

Indictment

c)

Grand Jury

d)

Impeachment

64.

Once a bill goes before the full committee describe which one of these actions would not happen to it.

a)

approve the bill for further action

b)

Rewrite and approve the bill for further action

c)

Send the bill to the president to be signed

d)

Reject the bill this is what happens to many of these