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CW 4/5: Station Models and RH/DP

Total questions: 89

Worksheet time: 2hrs 0mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the temperature for the following station model?

a)

4 ºF

b)

76 ºF

c)

80 ºF

d)

129 ºF

2.

What is the dewpoint for the following station model?

a)

10 ºF

b)

23 ºF

c)

65 ºF

d)

75 ºF

3.

What is the present weather for the following station model?

a)

rain

b)

thunderstorms

c)

drizzle

d)

fog

4.

What is the amount of precipitation for the following station model?

a)

.15 in

b)

1/4 in

c)

6 in

d)

46 in

5.

What is the visibility for the following station model?

a)

1/2 mi

b)

9 mi

c)

42 mi

d)

59 mi

6.

What is the wind direction for the following station model?

a)

north

b)

east

c)

northwest

d)

northeast

7.

What is the wind speed for the following station model?

a)

10 knots

b)

15 knots

c)

20 knots

d)

25 knots

8.

What is the station model code for a barometric pressure of 1019.5 mb?

a)

101

b)

195

c)

019

d)

119

9.

What is the barometric pressure for the following station model?

a)

987 mb

b)

998.7 mb

c)

1098.7 mb

d)

1098 mb

10.

What is the barometric trend for the following station model?

a)

steady 31 mb drop

b)

steady 31 mb rise

c)

steady 3.1 mb drop

d)

steady 3.1 mb rise

11.

What is the amount of cloud cover for the following station model?

a)

25%

b)

50%

c)

75%

d)

100%

12.

Which weather station shows the highest relative humidity?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

13.

In which location do you write the temperature?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

14.

What is the wind direction?

a)

Wind is blowing from the west

b)

Wind is blowing from the south

c)

Wind is blowing from the east

d)

Wind is blowing to the east?

15.

Which city has the greatest temperature?

a)

Niagara Falls

b)

Rochester

c)

Syracuse

16.

What weather condition does this symbol represent?

a)

thunderstorm

b)

fog

c)

sleet

d)

hurricane

17.

What is the present weather?

a)

drizzle

b)

snow

c)

rain

d)

fog

18.
What is the cloud coverage at this station?
a)
Not cloudy
b)
Partially cloudy
c)
Overcast
d)
Stormy
19.

What is the barometric pressure?

a)

24.0 mb

b)

979.0 mb

c)

23.0 mb

d)

997.9 mb

20.

What is the amount of precipitation for the following station model?

a)

.15 in

b)

1/4 in

c)

6 in

d)

46 in

21.

What is the visibility for the following station model?

a)

1/2 mi

b)

9 mi

c)

42 mi

d)

59 mi

22.

What is the amount of cloud cover for the following station model?

a)

25%

b)

50%

c)

75%

d)

100%

23.

What is the temperature?

a)

37 degrees

b)

55 degrees

c)

138 degrees

d)

3 degrees

24.

The difference between wind speed of a category-1 hurricane and the wind speed of a category-5 hurricane is primarily caused by the differences in

a)

types of clouds

b)

amounts of precipitation

c)

air-pressure gradients

d)

air-temperature gradients

25.

Most storms are associated with high winds, heavy precipitation, and

a)

high air pressure

b)

slowly rising air pressure

c)

low air pressure or cyclonic conditions

d)

rapidly rising air pressure

26.

The funnel of a tornado can "vacuum" up materials from Earth because of its extremely

a)

high pressure

b)

high temperature

c)

low pressure

d)

low wind speed

27.
What is the barometric pressure at this station?
a)
247 millibars
b)
924.7 millibars
c)
1024.7 millibars
28.

Which way is the wind blowing in this scenario?

a)

from the north

b)

toward the north

c)

from the west

d)

toward the west

29.

Based on the picture, what direction is the wind blowing?

a)

To the east

b)

From the east

c)

To the South

d)

To the North

30.

According to the Earth Science Reference Tables, an air pressure of 30.15 inches of mercury is equal to

a)

1023 mb

b)

1021 mb

c)

1019 mb

d)

1017 mb

31.

An air pressure of 1023 millibars is equal to how many inches of mercury?

a)

30.10

b)

30.19

c)

30.21

d)

30.15

32.

The map below represents a portion of an air-pressure field at the Earth's surface. At which position is wind speed lowest?

a)

D

b)

C

c)

A

d)

B

33.

The arrows on the diagram below represent surface wind directions on a weather map. The points represent the locations of four weather stations in the Northern Hemisphere. Which weather station probably has the lowest air pressure?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

34.

Which weather change is most likely indicated by rapid falling air pressure

a)

humidity is decreasing

b)

temperature is decreasing

c)

skies are clearing

d)

a storm is approaching

35.

Which map best represents the surface wind pattern associated with high-pressure and low-pressure systems in the Northern Hemisphere?

a)
b)
c)
d)
36.

Base your answer on on the station models below, which show various weather conditions recorded at the same time on the same day at four different cities.

Which city had the lowest relative humidity?

a)

Chicago

b)

Detroit

c)

Buffalo

d)

Utica

37.

What is the dewpoint temperature when the relative humidity is 30% and the air temperature is 20°C?

a)

-28oC

b)

2oC

c)

6oC

d)

9oC

38.

Which weather-station model shows an air pressure of 993.4 millibars?

a)
b)
c)
d)
39.

The map below shows air pressures recorded in millibars (mb).

Which map shows the correct location of the 996-mb, 1000-mb, and 1004-mb isobars?

a)
b)
c)
d)
40.

Storms generally form in

a)

low pressure systems

b)

high pressure systems

c)

the middle of warm air and cold air

d)

the boundary between low and high pressure

41.

When the height of the mercury in a barometer is 29.92 inches, the barometric pressure is

[Use ESRT 13]

a)

1,000.0 mb

b)

1,005.5 m

c)

1,013.2 mb

d)

1,020.4 mb

42.

A student used a sling psychrometer to measure the humidity of the air. If the relative humidity was 65% and the dry-bulb temperature was 10°C, what was the wet-bulb temperature?

a)

5°C

b)

7°C

c)

3°C

d)

10°C

43.

The diagram shows a sling psychrometer. Based on the dry-bulb temperature and the wet-bulb temperature, what is the dew point?

a)

5°C

b)

12°C

c)

14°C

d)

16°C

44.

The diagram shows a sling psychrometer. Based on the dry-bulb temperature and the wet-bulb temperature, what is the relative humidity?

a)

66%

b)

58%

c)

51%

d)

12%

45.

As the amount of available energy increases, the rate of evaporation increases.

This is a ______ relationship

a)

Direct

b)

Indirect

c)

Cyclic

d)

Static

46.

What is the relative humidity if the dry-bulb temperature is 16°C and the wet-bulb temperature is 10°C?

a)

4%

b)

37%

c)

45%

d)

16%

47.

What is the dewpoint when the air temperature is 28°C and the relative humidity is 47%?

a)

8°C

b)

13°C

c)

16°C

d)

19°C

48.

What is the relative humidity when the dry-bulb temperature is 16°C and the wet-bulb temperature is 14°C?

a)

90%

b)

80%

c)

14%

d)

13%

49.

The diagram below shows dry-bulb and wet-bulb temperature readings for a parcel of air. What is the dewpoint of the air?

a)

27°C

b)

10°C

c)

3°C

d)

–5°C

50.

What is the dewpoint when the dry bulb temperature is 20°C and the relative humidity is 17%?

a)

-5 C

b)

-2 C

c)

11 C

d)

15 C

51.

What is the relative humidity of the air when the dry-bulb temperature is 4°C and the dewpoint is -4°C?

a)

42%

b)

46%

c)

51%

d)

56%

52.

Which map shows normal paths followed by low-pressure storm centers as they pass across the United States?

a)
b)
c)
d)
53.

Which station model shows an air temperature of 75°F and a barometric pressure of 996.3 mb?

a)
b)
c)
d)
54.

A temperature of 73° Fahrenheit is approximately equal to a temperature of...

a)

17° Celsius

b)

23° Celsius

c)

26° Celsius

d)

162° Celsius

55.

When the air is full of water and has a relative humidity of 100% it is said to be ___.

a)

full

b)

humid

c)

saturated

d)

warm

56.

As the difference between dewpoint temperature and air temperature increases, relative humidity

a)

decreases.

b)

increases.

c)

remains the same.

57.

As the difference between wet-bulb and dry-bulb increases, relative humidity

a)

decreases.

b)

increases.

c)

remains the same.

58.

Which weather map symbol is associated with extremely low air

pressure? Use ESRT p. 13

a)
b)
c)
d)
59.

What is the relative humidity if the dry-bulb temperature is

16°C and the wet-bulb temperature is 10°C? Use ESRT p. 12

a)

A) 33%

b)

B) 14%

c)

C) 4%

d)

D) 45%

60.

If the air temperature is 20°C and the relative humidity is 58%,

what is the dewpoint? Use ESRT p. 12

a)

A) 5°C

b)

B) 12°C

c)

C) 15°C

d)

D) 38°C

61.

Which map best represents the surface wind pattern around

Northern Hemisphere high-pressure and low-pressure centers?

a)
b)
c)
d)
62.

The station model below shows some weather conditions at a location on Earth's surface. Which present weather symbol represents the most likely type of precipitation occurring at this location? Use ESRT p. 13

a)
b)
c)
d)
63.

Most tornadoes in the Northern Hemisphere are best described

as violently rotating columns of air surrounded by

a)

A) counterclockwise surface winds moving toward the columns

b)

B) counterclockwise surface winds moving away from the

columns

c)

C) clockwise surface winds moving toward the columns

d)

D) clockwise surface winds moving away from the columns

64.

The table below shows the air temperature and dewpoint at each of four locations, A, B, C, and D. Based on these measurements, which location has the greatest chance of precipitation? ESRT p. 12 may help.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

65.

The weather satellite image below shows two large swirl-shaped cloud formations, labeled A and B, over the Pacific Ocean. These large swirl-shaped cloud formations most likely represent

a)

A) tornadoes

b)

B) polar air masses

c)

C) hurricanes

d)

D) warm fronts

66.

What evidence shown on the map that indicates that Tampa, Florida, has a high probability of precipitation

a)

100% cloud cover &

T and DP are close

b)

0% cloud cover

&

T and DP are close

c)

0% cloud cover

&

T and DP are far apart

d)

100% cloud cover

&

T and DP are far apart

67.

In which two temperature zones of the atmosphere does the temperature increase with increasing altitude?


(hint: look at page 14 of your ESRTs)

a)

troposphere and stratosphere

b)

troposphere and mesosphere

c)

stratosphere and thermosphere

d)

mesosphere and thermosphere

68.

The diagram represents a barometer that shows air pressure in inches of mercury.


When converted to millibars, this air pressure is equal to

a)

1009.0 mb

b)

1012.5 mb

c)

1015.5 mb

d)

1029.9 mb

69.

Which weather map symbol is used to represent violently rotating winds that have the appearance of a funnel-shaped cloud?


(hint: look at the bottom right of page 13 of your ESRTs)

a)
b)
c)
d)
70.

Where do hurricanes form?

a)

over mountains

b)

over warm ocean water

c)

in the deserts

d)

large open fields

71.

How strong must the winds be to be classified as a hurricane?

a)

5 mph

b)

39 mph

c)

74 mph

d)

156 mph

72.

On the Saffir-Simpson scale measuring the intesity of hurricanes, the strongest storms are a

a)

Category 1

b)

Category 5

c)

Category 10

d)

Category 100

73.

Which pressure system can produce storms?

a)

low pressure system

b)

high pressure system

c)

medium pressure system

d)

Pressure systems don't produce storms

74.

Should bring nice weather

a)

Low pressure

b)

stationary front

c)

Warm front

d)

High pressure

75.

Do the center of hurricanes have high or low pressure?

a)

high

b)

low

76.

What are usually the most dangerous part of a hurricane?

a)

storm surge

b)

floods

c)

landslides

d)

wind

77.

This example is on page 13 of your ESRT. What is the percent cloud cover for the example?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

78.

The temperature at which water condenses is referred to as the

a)

relative humidity

b)

dewpoint

c)

50% humidity

d)

freezing point

79.

What is the dewpoint when the air temperature is 28°C and the relative humidity is 47%?

a)

8°C

b)

13°C

c)

16°C

d)

19°C

80.

What is the relative humidity if the dry-bulb temperature is 16°C and the wet-bulb temperature is 10°C?

a)

4%

b)

37%

c)

45%

d)

16%

81.
If the air is "saturated", that means:
a)
the air is full of water
b)
the air is partially full of water
c)
it's amount of water vapor in the atmosphere right now
d)
how much liquid water it potentially can hold
82.
If the air is only holding one-third as much moisture as it can possibly hold, what is the relative humidity?
a)
50%
b)
25%
c)
33%
d)
67%
83.
Which environment will probably have the lowest relative humidity?
a)
swamp
b)
desert
c)
rain forest
84.
What is the Dew Point Temperature if the dry-bulb temperature on your sling psychrometer is 20ºC and the wet-bulb temperature is 15ºC?
a)
14ºC
b)
12ºC
c)
10ºC
d)
-18ºC
85.

What kind of weather do low-pressure systems bring?

a)

Sunny, cold(ish) weather

b)

Rainy, warm(ish) weather

86.

What kind of weather does a high-pressure system bring?

a)

Sunny, cold(ish) weather

b)

Rainy, warm(ish) weather

87.

What is the station model code for a barometric pressure of 1019.5 mb?

a)

101

b)

195

c)

019

d)

119

88.
Cold air is more_____ than warm air 
a)
Dense
b)
Stale
c)
Colorful 
89.
 What is the dew point when the dry-bulb temperature is 24°C and the wet-bulb temperature is 21°C?
a)
 16°C
b)
18°C
c)
20°C
d)
 21°C