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Worksheets

Question Bank for Grade 6 Science

Total questions: 141

Worksheet time: 4hrs 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The visible part of the Moon becomes larger (a)  

Choose from the below words
Waxing
waning
New moon
Crescent moon
2.

The visible part of the Moon becomes smaller (a)  

Choose from the below words
full moon
waxing
waning
crescent moon
3.

What causes our days and nights here on Earth?

a)

The rotation of the moon

b)

The rotation of the Earth on its axis

c)

The revolution of the Moon

d)

The revolution of the Earth

4.

What is Earth's axis?

a)

An imaginary line through the center of the Earth

b)

A metal pole through the center of the Earth

c)

The way the Earth revolves

d)

The way the moon revolves

5.

What causes the Earth's seasons?

a)

The revolution of the Earth around the Sun

b)

The way the Earth spins on it's axis

c)

The way the Earth is tilted on it's axis in relation to how it revolves around the Sun

d)

The way the Moon revolves around the Sun

6.

If the Moon doesn't emit its own light, how can I see it at night? (a)  

Choose from the below words
The moon reflects the sun's light.
The moon reflects the Earth's light
The moon is battery powered.
The sun reflects the moon's light.
7.

If the alignment is Earth - Moon - Sun, what phase of the moon will we see (a)  

Choose from the below words
Gibbous
Full Moon
New Moon
Crescent
8.

Why does Earth stay in its orbit around the Sun? (a)  

Choose from the below words
The gravitational pull of the Moon
The gravitational pull of the Sun
The gravitational pull of Venus
The gravitational pull of the earth
9.

What is this a picture of? (a)  

Choose from the below words
a solar eclipse
a lunar eclipse
a solar solstice
a lunar solstice
10.

Waxing gibbous, Waning crescent, and First quarter are all examples of what? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Season changes
Lengths of day
Phases of the moon
Stars in the sky
11.

The Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun during the months of June,July, and August.What season would be occurring? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
12.

The time it takes Earth to make one revolution around the Sun is about one (a)   .

Choose from the below words
season
day
month
year
13.

Which phase is shown on July 31,2004? (a)  

Choose from the below words
First Quarter
Waxing Gibbous
Full moon
New Moon
14.

Name the moon phase (a)  

Choose from the below words
full moon
waxing crescent
waning gibbous
waxing gibbous
15.

Name the moon phase (a)  

Choose from the below words
First Quarter
Last Quarter
New Moon
Full Moon
16.

Name the moon phase (a)  

Choose from the below words
waning crescent
waxing crescent
waning gibbous
full moon
17.

Name the moon phase (a)  

Choose from the below words
waning crescent
first quarter
waning gibbous
waxing gibbous
18.

When the northern hemisphere (where we live) is tilted TOWARD the sun, what season are we in? (a)  

Choose from the below words
winter
spring
summer
fall
19.

From Earth we only see one side (the same side) of the moon all the time.  (a)  

Choose from the below words
True
False
20.
a)
solar eclipse
b)
lunar eclipse
21.

In order to have an eclipse, the Moon, Sun and Earth have to be? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Below each other
Above each other
In alignment
22.
a)
solar eclipse
b)
lunar eclipse
23.

True or False: You must wear your eclipse goggles at all times except during totality due to safety reasons. (a)  

Choose from the below words
True
False
24.

What is the source of heat and light in our Solar System? (a)  

Choose from the below words
the sun
the North star
the moon
Earth
25.

The path one object takes as it revolves around another object in space is called: (a)  

Choose from the below words
orbit
revolution
rotation
axis
26.

Does the Earth revolve or rotate around the Sun? (a)  

Choose from the below words
revolve
rotate
27.

Which statement best explains why different phases of the Moon can be observed from the Earth?

a)

The size of the Earth's shadow falling on the Moon changes.

b)

The Moon moves into different parts of the Earth's shadow.

c)

Differing amounts of the Moon's sunlit surface are seen because the Moon revolves around the Earth.

28.

The time required for the Moon to complete one cycle of phases is about one...

(a)  

29.

The diagram below shows the Moon orbiting Earth as viewed from space above the North Pole. The Moon is shown at eight different positions in its orbit. (a)  

Choose from the below words
full moon and new moon
First and second quarter moon
waxing and waning moon
30.

The graph shows the change in tide heights of the Hudson River at Newburgh, New York. According to the graph, the time difference between high tide and the next low tide is approximately (a)  

Choose from the below words
2 hours
3 hours
6 hours
12 hours
31.

Which of the following best describes the tilt of the earth during the spring and fall equinoxes?

a)

The earth is tilted away from the sun (Northern hemisphere)

b)

The earth is tilted neither toward or away from the sun (tilt is side to side)

c)

The earth is tilted toward the sun (Northern hemisphere)

d)

The earth is not tilted during spring and fall

32.

Which illustration demonstrates rotation? (a)  

Choose from the below words
C
A
B
D
33.

Which two letters represent winter? (a)  

Choose from the below words
A, C
A, B
B, D
C, D
34.

What event does the diagram show? (a)  

Choose from the below words
solar eclipse
planet eclipse
lunar eclipse
red eclipse
35.

Why do we not experience eclipses every month? (a)  

Choose from the below words
The moon is stubborn.
The Moon's orbit is tilted
Moon is smaller than the Sun
Earth's orbit is tilted
36.

What happens when the Earth passes between the sun and casts a shadow on the Moon?

a)

Nothing special.

b)

A lunar eclipse.

c)

The moon appears full at night.

d)

The moon appears to only be halfway lit.

37.

When the northern hemisphere is tilted away from the sun, it is (a)  

Choose from the below words
Winter
Summer
Fall
Spring
38.

Which is most likely caused by the tilt of Earth on its axis as it revolves around the sun?

a)

lunar eclipse

b)

phases of the moon

c)

two high tides and two low tides each day

d)

opposite seasons in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres

39.
a)

Lunar eclipse

b)

solar eclipse

40.

What type of eclipse is this? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Lunar eclipsee
Solar eclipse
41.

Which position must the moon be in to produce a solar eclipse?

a)

Earth must be between the moon and the sun

b)

The moon must be in a direct line between Earth and the sun

c)

The moon must be in the first quarter, with Earth tilted on its axis

d)

Earth and the moon must both be tilted on their axes in the same direction

42.

Which is an example of a revolution?

a)

Earth circles the sun

b)

Large bodies of water periodically rise and fall

c)

Earth turns on its axis

43.
Why is the Equator warmest?
a)

Because it is closest to the sun.

b)

Because it receives the most direct sunlight

c)

Because no clouds form here.

d)

Because it is far from the sun

44.

Models are helpful to scientists because

a)

scientists use them to explore ideas.

b)

they are the real thing.

c)

they are easy to move from one place to the

next.

d)

they show data needed for an investigation.

45.

What is a pattern?

a)

something we can observe periodically

b)

something we can observe more than three

times

c)

something we can observe over and over again

d)

something we can only draw

46.

This model shows us that when the Earth face the sun we experience (a)  

Choose from the below words
Day
Years
Tides
Night
47.

What can happen when Earth, the Sun, and the Moon line up in a straight line?

a)

A. a reversal in the orbital direction

b)

B. decreased planetary rotation

c)

C. a lunar or solar eclipse

d)

D. a change in the types of Moon phases

48.

The diagram below is of Earth as the Sun's rays flow toward it.Which is receiving the most heat from the Sun's rays? . (a)  

Choose from the below words
B. south of the equator
A. north of the equator
C. the South Pole
D. the equator
49.

The imaginary line through Earth that extends from the North Pole to the South Pole and is the center of Earth’s rotation (a)  

Choose from the below words
Axis
Hemisphere
Tilt
Eclipse
50.

A phenomenon or process that involves multiple steps and repeats itself (a)  

Choose from the below words
Cyclic pattern
Lunar eclipse
Axis
Seasons
51.

This map shows tornado activity in the United States between 1950 and 1998. Based on the data provided by this map, which of the following cities would be most likely to experience a tornado with a rating of F3 or greater in the next year? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Topeka, Kansas
Phoenix, Arizona
Orlando, Florida
Columbia, South Carolina
52.

Where does hurricane Ian hit as a category 4 hurricane? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Western Florida
Mexico
South Carolina
Louisana
53.

The ring of fire is where the pacific plate meets other tectonic plates at a tectonic plate boundary. What are the risks living on the shores of the Ring of Fire? (choose all that apply)

a)

Blizzards

b)

Earthquakes

c)

Volcanoes

d)

Tsunamis

e)

Snowstorms

54.

This map shows where earthquakes have been detected in the past 10 years. Many earthquakes have been detected in the area of the earth that surrounds the Pacific Ocean. Which claim best supports why earthquakes are common in this area?

a)

Earthquakes cause cracks in the tectonic plates

b)

Earthquakes only occur in the middle of a tectonic plate

c)

Tectonic plates break apart at fault lines

d)

Plate movements cause earthquakes near plate boundaries

55.

What are the dangers during close proximity to a volcanic eruption? (choose all that apply)

a)

Poisonous gases

b)

Falling Ash

c)

Fast moving lava

d)

Erratic Rainfall

e)

Earthquakes

56.

A seismograph can be used to measure and study what? (check all that apply)

a)

Volcanic Eruptions

b)

Wild Fires

c)

Tsunamis

d)

Flash Floods

e)

Earthquakes

57.

​ (a)   floods are floods that happen very ​ (b)   with ​a ​ (c)   in ​the (d)   level.

Choose from the below words
Flash
quickly
rise
water
slowly
decrease
land
58.

Match the following

a)

Huge waves of water that crash on shore after under water disturbances

1.

Tsunami

b)

A small storm formed over land that usually only last for a few minutes

2.

Tornado

c)

When Magma beneath the Earth's crust heat and pressure builds and it pushes out

3.

Volcanoe

d)

Huge Spinning storm that form over warm ocean water

4.

Hurricane

e)

Happens when part of the solid ground beneath the surface suddenly shifts

5.

Earthquake

59.

What is a seismologist?

a)

A scientist who studies earthquakes

b)

A doctor who specializes in treating injuries caused by earthquakes

c)

A geologist who studies the structure of the Earth

d)

An engineer who designs buildings to withstand seismic activity

60.

Which picture better relates to "Tsunami"?

a)
b)
c)
d)
61.

Which picture better relates to "Landslide"?

a)
b)
c)
d)
62.
The four inner planets are...
a)

Rocky and small

b)

Gaseous and large

c)

Metallic and medium-sized

d)

Icy and tiny

63.
The outer planets are...
a)

Very large and made of gases

b)

Small and made of rocks

c)

Far away and made of ice

d)

Close to the Sun and made of dust

64.

What holds the planets in their orbits around the sun? (a)  

Choose from the below words
gravity
speed
string
air currents
65.

Which object has the most gravity? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Earth
moon
Jupiter
sun
66.

The first planet of the solar system? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Sun
Venus
Earth
Mercury
67.

The hottest planet is  (a)  

Choose from the below words
Venus
Earth
Mercury
Mars
68.

The largest planet is (a)  

Choose from the below words
Jupiter
Saturn
Neptune
Pluto
69.

The fourth planet is (a)  

Choose from the below words
Venus
Earth
Mars
Jupiter
70.

Neptune comes after (a)  

Choose from the below words
Jupiter
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
71.

The planet that has the most rings (a)  

Choose from the below words
Jupiter
Neptune
Uranus
Saturn
72.

This planet comes after Saturn (a)  

Choose from the below words
Neptune
Uranus
Jupiter
Earth
73.

This is no longer a planet (a)  

Choose from the below words
Neptune
Io
Pluto
moon
74.

Models of the solar system with Earth at the center are called (a)   models.

75.

Models of the solar system with Sun at the center are called (a)   models.

Choose from the below words
geocentric
heliocentric
terrestrial
none of the above
76.

How many known planets are in our solar system?

77.

Between the orbits of what two planets is the asteroid belt located?

a)

The asteroid belt is located between the orbits of Earth and Mars.

b)

The asteroid belt is located between the orbits of Jupiter and Saturn.

c)

The asteroid belt is located between the orbits of Saturn and Uranus.

d)

The asteroid belt is located between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter.

78.

Because Pluto has not cleared its orbital path of debris, it was reclassified from a planet to a . . . (a)  

Choose from the below words
asteroid.
meteor.
moon.
dwarf planet.
79.

Which property makes Earth unique compared to other planets in the solar system? (a)  

Choose from the below words
It orbits the Sun.
It is a rocky planet
It has liquid water
It rotates on its axis.
80.

What is the correct order of the planets in the Solar System, starting closest to the Sun?

a)

Mars, Mercury, Earth, Venus, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune,

b)

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

c)

Mercury, Mars, Venus, Earth, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune,

d)

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Neptune, Uranus, Saturn

81.

Which is the eighth planet from the Sun and orbits the Sun once every 164.8 years and is blue in color? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Neptune
Jupiter
Saturn
Mars
82.

Which planet is home to the tallest mountain , has the largest dust storms in the solar system and is also known as the 'Red Planet' because of the presence of iron oxide in it's rock. (a)  

Choose from the below words
Earth
Venus
Jupiter
Mars
83.

Name for region containing all 8 planets, the sun, asteroids, and other celestial objects? (a)  

Choose from the below words
The Solar System
The Degoba System
Asteroid Belt
Kuiper Belt system
84.

The curved path in which a planet, satellite, or spacecraft moves in a circle around another object.  The path one object takes around another. (a)  

Choose from the below words
rotate
orbit
moon
revolve
85.

Any object with mass has gravity. (a)  

Choose from the below words
True
Sometimes
False
Never
86.

Two factors effecting the magnitude of the force of gravity between 2 objects

are ​ (a)  

a)

mass & distance

b)

Temperature & speed

c)

Size & shape

87.

Most likely due to a massive collision, this planet rotates from top to bottom. (a)  

Choose from the below words
Saturn
Venus
Neptune
Uranus
88.

True or FalseThe planets are all equally distanced from each other. (a)  

Choose from the below words
True
False
89.

I take the longest to orbit the Sun. (a)  

Choose from the below words
Neptune
Uranus
Saturn
Jupiter
90.

What planet has the Great Red Spot? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Mercury
Jupiter
Venus
Neptune
91.

There are nine planets. (a)  

Choose from the below words
True
False
92.

Does Venus have a moon? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Yes
No
93.

In what region can Pluto be found? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Asteroid belt
Kuiper belt
Habitable zone
Event horizon
94.
How many stars are in our solar system?
95.

Which of the following are in our solar system?(pick more than one answer)

a)

planets

b)

multiple stars

c)

moons

d)

asteroids

e)

comets

96.

Large metallic objects that are clustered in bands called belts (a)  

Choose from the below words
Planet
Moon
Asteroids
Sun
Comet
97.

How can you tell the difference between moons and planets?

a)

moons are smaller than planets

b)

planets have life, moons do not

c)

planets orbit around stars, moons orbit around planets

d)

planets have rings

98.

A student made a model of how the planets orbit the sun. She used a tennis ball to represent the sun. She used ping-pong balls to represent each planet and painted each one a different color. Then, she placed all the ping-pong balls equal distances apart in a line extending out from the sun.


What are two limitations of the student's model? (Limitations are things about the model that limit its accuracy.)

a)

She used the same size balls to represent the planets.

b)

She made planets orbit the sun.

c)

The planets are not the correct distances from the sun.

d)

The solar system can't be modeled using actual objects.

99.

This model shows...

a)

the size differences among the planets accurately.

b)

the distance between the planets accurately.

c)

the composition of the planets correctly.

100.

Why do scientists use scale models to study the Solar System?

a)

The solar system is too large to study without using models

b)

The solar system is too small to study without using models

c)

Scientists don't need to use models because we have satellites

d)

All of these options are true

101.

Why is making a model of the solar system difficult?

a)

Don't have the right materials

b)

The solar system is so big and the objects in it are so small in comparison

c)

There are too many parts in a model

d)

Because the science concepts are too difficult

102.

What planets year (Period of Revolution) is shorter than its day (Period of Rotation)? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Venus
Jupiter
Earth
Uranus
103.

One similarity between asteroids, comets and meteoroids is that they all:

a)

are made of the same materials

b)

come from the Asteroid Belt

c)

have long tails that follow behind them

d)

orbit the sun

104.

The moon is a natural   (a)   of Earth.

Choose from the below words
comet
axis
satellite
space probe
105.
What are "Kuiper Belt Objects"?
a)
rocky ice balls beyond Neptune
b)
planetoids in the main belt
c)
asteroids scattered around the solar system
d)
asteroids in between Mars and Jupiter
106.

Where is the the Oort Cloud located? (a)  

Choose from the below words
between Earth and Mars
between Mars and Jupiter
between Jupiter and Saturn
out beyond the orbit of Neptune
107.

What process in the Sun creates energy? (a)  

Choose from the below words
hydrogen fusing into helium
nuclear fission of helium
nuclear fission of uranium
hydrogen combustion
108.
What is the definition of orbit?
a)
the spinning of the earth on its axis
b)
when the lit part of the moon increases
c)
all of the planets, moon, and other space objects going around the sun
d)
the imaginary line that goes through the north and south poles that the earth spins on
109.

What is the center of our solar system? (a)  

Choose from the below words
moon
earth
sun
Jupiter
110.

Which one takes 24 hours? (a)  

Choose from the below words
rotation
revolution
111.

What describes the earth going around the sun? (a)  

Choose from the below words
rotation
revolution
112.

This is the first planet from the Sun; it is very hot in the day and very cold in the night. (a)  

Choose from the below words
Mercury
Neptune
Earth
Jupiter
113.

What are large chunks of rocks and metal in space? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Earth
comet
asteroids
gibbous
114.

The fourth planet from the Sun; also known as the "red planet." (a)  

Choose from the below words
Neptune
Mercury
Earth
Mars
115.

The sixth planet from the Sun; known for its large rings. (a)  

Choose from the below words
Saturn
Mercury
Earth
Mars
116.

This is the eighth (last) planet from the Sun; it is deep dark blue in color. (a)  

Choose from the below words
Earth
Neptune
Mercury
Jupiter
117.

These are the 4 planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars) are known as (a)  

Choose from the below words
terrestrial planets
gas giants
dwarf planets
solar planets
118.

These are the four planets the Sun; Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune are classified as (a)  

Choose from the below words
terrestrial planets
gas giants
solar planets
the best planets
119.

Where is the Asteroid Belt located in the Solar System? (a)  

Choose from the below words
near Neptune
between Mercury and Venus
between Mars and Jupiter
around the Sun
120.

Which planet has the most gravity? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Earth
Mars
Neptune
Jupiter
121.

What factor causes one planet to have more gravity than other planets

a)

The planets mass

b)

The planets size

c)

Terrestrial planets have more gravity

d)

Gas giants have more gravity

122.

Who is the person credited with developing the theory of continental drift? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Harry Hess
Galileo
Alfred Wegener
Newton
123.

The supercontinent in the continental drift hypothesis was called (a)   .

Choose from the below words
Panthalasa
Pangaea
Mesosaurus
Africa
124.

What hypothesis states that the continents were once joined to form a single supercontinent? (a)  

Choose from the below words
plate tectonics
seafloor spreading
continental drift
125.

What is this a picture of? (a)  

Choose from the below words
plate tectonics
continental drift
pangea
glacier scaring
126.
This is a picture of glacier scars found in Africa.  What are these evidence for?
a)
Africa has always been near the equator
b)
Africa was once in an area of the Earth that had a very cold climate
c)
The continents have not moved
d)
sea floor spreading
127.

What two specific continents fit together most noticeably? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Africa and North America
South America and Europe
South America and Africa
Antartica and Africa
128.

What is the area where two tectonic plates meet called? (a)  

Choose from the below words
collision
mid-ocean ridge
a boundry
a rift zone
129.

What type of boundary is formed when plates collide? (a)  

Choose from the below words
convergent
horizontal
divergent
transform
130.

What type of boundary is formed when plates separate? (a)  

Choose from the below words
convergent
horizontal
divergent
transform
131.

What type of boundary is formed when plates slide past each other? (a)  

Choose from the below words
convergent
horizontal
divergent
transform
132.
Why did no one believe Wegener's thoery?
a)
He could not explain HOW the continents moved
b)
He didn't have evidence
c)
His data was wrong
d)
He didn't use the right technology to gather data
133.

Which type of plate boundary would cause folded mountains to form?  (a)  

Choose from the below words
transform
convergent
divergent
subduction
134.

The Great Rift Valley in Africa and the Mid-Atlantic Ridge were both created by this type of plate boundary.  (a)  

Choose from the below words
divergent
convergent
transform
subduction
135.

What are the two types of crust? (a)  

Choose from the below words
continental and oceanic
ocean and basin
lower and upper
thick and thin
136.

Earthquakes and volcanoes are most likely found in which locations?  (a)  

Choose from the below words
at plate boundaries
in oceans
in the middle of continents
in the middle of plates
137.

Transform boundaries are most likely to produce what phenomenon? (a)  

Choose from the below words
volcanoes
deep sea trenches
underwater mountain ranges
earthquakes
138.

When an oceanic plate and a continental plate collide, which one will subduct?  (a)  

Choose from the below words
oceanic
continental
neither
both
139.
According to Wegener's hypothesis of continental drift, 
a)
Earth's surface is made up of seven major landmasses
b)
the continents DO NOT move
c)
Earth is slowly cooling and shrinking
d)
the continents were once joined together in a single landmass
140.

A rift valley forms at a  (a)  

Choose from the below words
convergent plate boundary
divergent plate boundary
transform boundary
deep ocean trench
141.

A collision between two pieces of continental crust at a converging boundary produces a  (a)  

Choose from the below words
mid-ocean ridge
deep ocean trench
volcanic mountain range
folded mountain range