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WorksheetsEDTP 3304 Final Review
Total questions: 59
Worksheet time: 30mins
Mr. Brown asked the parents of one of his students to meet with him. He acknowledged their demanding work schedule and agreed to meet with them early before his regular arrival time. He explained to them that their daughter was having some behavior problems in his classroom. He said that he needed their help to better know their daughter. What elements of a good relationship did Mr. Brown use?
integrity
respect
mutual interest
All of the above
Mr. Yi is a new teacher to his school this year. He understands the importance of positive, collaborative teacher-parent relationships. He initiated early contact with the parents of his students. As parent conference day approached, he asked a veteran teacher for advice about making parent meetings as productive as possible. Which of the following would be a part of the advice he received?
a.
Take steps to ensure that parents feel welcome in the educational setting.
b.
Keep the meetings on a strict timetable: no meeting should go longer than scheduled.
c.
Use terminology that is understood by everyone rather than jargon.
d.
A and C
Mr. Sanchez teaches sixth grade science. Each morning he stands in the hallway and greats each of his students by name. Which of the three tiers of prevention and supports is Mr. Sanchez using?
a.
universal level supports
b.
targeted level supports
c.
tertiary level interventions
d.
A and B
The ecological model relies upon ecological assessment to gather information about the child’s behavior and expectations relative to the child’s
ecosystems in which the child functions
classroom
home
peers
Here are three of the four assumptions of Applied Behavior Analysis: (1) A person’s past learning and biological make-up affect current behavior. (2) All voluntary behavior, both appropriate behavior and inappropriate behavior, is governed by the same principles. (3) Behavior is related to the environment in which it occurs. Which of the following completes the four assumptions?
Punishment is the most important technique in ABA
Behavior serves a purpose.
Some behaviors cannot be changed.
Biologically-based behaviors cannot be changed.
Mr. Deshner teaches 5th grade. One of his students sleeps each day at about 10:00 AM. Which model would best help Mr. Deshner identify why this behavior is ongoing?
psychodynamic
behavioral
sociological
ecological
Differentiation of classroom-managed versus office-managed behaviors means that
the principal decides whether the teacher should handle the discipline problem or not.
the teacher decides whether he or she wants to handle a discipline problem or not.
the SW-PBIS team identifies discipline infractions that should be managed in the classroom versus those that should be referred to an administrator.
the school staff votes on which discipline problems they want the administrator to handle.
Ms. Jacobs developed five rules for her students: No talking; No leaving seats; and No horseplay. Ms. Jacobs taught the rules and had students practice the rules during the first few weeks of school. However, her students continued to have behavior problems, especially during transitions. Transitions took a long time, and students were usually loud and rowdy while transitioning. Which of the following will help Ms. Jacobs get better behaviors from her students?
a.
add punishment
b.
state the rules in positive terms
c.
create procedures state in positive terms to complement the rules
d.
B and C
Mr. Night teaches a laboratory science class. His students are allowed to talk to students at their lab table during group work. However, they have begun to test this privilege and are talking across tables. Mr. Night should address this problem with
developing new rules and procedures.
reteaching and developing reminders for current rules and procedures.
punishment
none of the above
Ms. James teaches a self-contained classroom for children who have severe learning and behavior problems. She schedules each minute of her students’ time with various learning experiences. Mr. Williams teaches in the same type of classroom with students who are a year or two older than Ms. James’ students. However, he allows students several 30 minute minimally supervised breaks during their time in his classroom. Which classroom do you think has a higher chance of acting out behavior?
Ms. James
Mr. Williams
Both classrooms
None of the above
Mr. Graves used a variety of activities each day. His students never knew what to expect when they came to class. Mr. Graves thought that this way of teaching would keep his students from being bored. When he began to have classroom management problems, a mentor teacher pointed out that his planning lacked an important element. Which of the following would help Mr. Graves?
weekly exams
regular classroom routines
more punishment for his students' misbehaviors
more homework assignments
Before school began, Mrs. Flores wrote rules and procedures for her classroom. She reviewed the curriculum and developed lesson plans for the first week of school. She created a tentative schedule and class routines. What is the next task that Mrs. Flores needs to accomplish before the first day with students?
organize the classroom
conference with parents
plan end-of-chapter quizzes
plan free-time activities
Mary will usually follow a direction, however she does it in her own time. What type of data would help track this behavior?
time sampling
event
interval
latency
When a student in Ms. Smith’s class tantrums, it seems that it takes forever for the tantrum to end. What type of data would result in the information about this behavior?
interval
event
duration
time sampling
A student in Ms. Scott’s inclusion math class was in danger of failing. What type of data should she use to track his progress?
permanent product
duration
time sampling
latency
Ms. James had a student who would destroy his work almost daily during independent math instruction. She decided to take data for four independent work sessions. In the first two sessions the difficulty of the work would be equal to practicing known skills, and in the second two sessions the difficulty of the work would involve new skills that had been taught that day in direct teach. Ms. James was using functional _____________.
assessment
structure
analysis
none of the above
The goal when analyzing data is to identify
academic weakness
peers' behaviors
patterns of a student's behavior
all of the above
Mr. Graham told his behavior specialist that one of his students was especially rude everyday. The behavior specialist told him that “rude behavior” was too broad a term. She requested an operational definition of the behavior. What did the behavior specialist want from Mr. Graham?
A specific request for assistance from the behavior specialist.
an unambiguous, objective definition of a target behavior
a definition of the student’s academic skills.
none of the above
Hypotheses should address
appropriate and inappropriate behaviors
conditions under which target behaviors are likely to occur
potential functions of behavior
all of the above
What is the most important thing to do when dealing with problem behaviors?
react immediately
analyze the reasons for the behavior
isolate the misbehaving student
call for administrative help
BIP stands for
Behavior Improvement Program
Bonded and Insured Paraprofessional
Behavior Intervention Plan
Behavior in Individuals Is Positive
When writing a behavior intervention plan for a student whose behavior impedes learning, what kind of strategies does IDEA 2004 require the IEP team to consider?
Positive behavioral interventions and supports
behavior logs
negative reinforcers
positive reinforcers
Which of the following is a reactive response?
reprimands
detentions
exclusions
all of the above
A second grader with autism who is nonverbal gets upset in the cafeteria at lunch and lies down on the ground and beins screaming. This goes on for several minutes, disrupting lunch. Which of the following is NOT a potential cause of this behavior?
The noise and confusion in the cafeteria became overwhelming.
The child's scheduled lunchtime is normally an hour later and today is a change of routine.
The second grader wants everyone to look at him.
The child's favorite type of chip was not in his lunch bag today.
What techniques may be used to conduct a functional behavioral assessment?
data analysis
structured interviews with current teachers
standardized behavior assessment
all of the above
A fifth-grade student with learning disabilities consistently procrastinates in completing his assignments and is in danger of failing two subjects due to incomplete assignments. The student's teacher has just assigned the class a research paper that will weigh heavily on the language arts grade. An appropriate behavioral intervention for this student would be to
provide a daily planner and map out partial completion dates as well as the final completion data.
review the guidelines of the assignment and have the student sign his name, indicating he understands the due date and the consequences of not completing the assignment.
have the student stay in the classroom during recess every day to write the paper.
promise the student a candy bar for every paragraph he writes.
Lisa, an 8th grader recently diagnosed with ADHD, often exhibits inappropriate attention-seeking behaviors in her classes. In order to help create an IEP, Lisa's teacher wants to know why Lisa engages in these behavior and what strengths Lisa has that could be leveraged to help her behave more appropriately. What approach to assessment is the teacher likely to use?
Alternative
Summative
Functional behavioral
Criterion-referenced
A behavior intervention plan (BIP) for Jeffrey describes the intervention that will be used to help him learn better impulse control. The BIP provides a detailed description of the nature and timing of the intervention. Which of the following is missing from the BIP?
Results of interviews with the parents about what they consider the most appropriate approach to intervention
Copies of articles describing interventions that would be appropriate for Jeffrey
Baseline information about Jeffrey's lapses in impulse control and
Details of how the impact of the intervention will be measured
A detailed description of the nature of the behavior and timing of the intervention
Zero tolerance specifies predetermined consequences for certain serious offenses.
True
False
Under psychodynamic approach the aim is to help the individual gain insight into internalized feelings and emotions, usually related to issues stemming from early life experiences.
True
False
Antecedents are events that occur before behaviors and they may cue or set the stage for certain behaviors.
True
False
Cognitive-behavioral interventions are used with the goal of helping the individual better manage his or her own behavior, or to become more independent of external control.
True
False
Which of the following should NOT be addressed in your posted classroom rules?
Safety
Respect
Responsibility
List of punishments for not following the rules.
The term operational means
broadly defined
medical terminology
specifically defined
None of the above
Functional assessment involves five steps: collect data; analyze data; formulate hypotheses; develop interventions; monitor and adjust interventions.
True
False
Which of the following statements most accurately reflects the impact of relying upon traditional discipline methods such as office referrals, detention, and in-school suspension?
These methods are clearly not effective with many students.
Repeat-offenders would benefit from the most punitive disciplinary actions, such as out-of-school suspension.
When more positive alternatives to traditional discipline are implemented, fewer teachers leave the profession.
Implementing these strategies saves time for teachers and administrators.
Mr. Patel teaches 6th-grade science. Each morning he stands in the hallway and greets each of his students by name. Which type of behavioral prevention and support is Mr. Patel using?
secondary interventions
targeted supports
tertiary interventions
universal supports
The Ecological model relies upon an assessment that documents specific background information as a means to understand a child’s behavior. What is the primary focus of that assessment?
the ecosystems in which the child functions
the attitudes of the classroom teacher
the discipline style used in the home
peer relationships
According to the Cognitive Model, which type of errors result in unacceptable behavior?
parenting
genetics
teaching
thinking
Jana has come to class on three separate occasions with an excuse why her math homework was not completed. Mr. Hartman told her that any homework that was not turned in by 8:00 a.m. must be completed during recess. As soon as she completed the homework, she could join her classmates at recess. After missing three recesses in a row, Jana began doing her homework at night. Which principle of applied behavior is Mr. Hartman using?
Negative Reinforcement
Stimulus Control
Punishment
Positive Reinforcement
The schoolwide P B I S team focuses on a variety of tasks. What characteristics are typical among the most productive and successful teams?
Meetings are structured and include an agenda.
Campus administrators rarely participate so that teachers are empowered to lead.
Meetings are more flexible and only occur when needed.
Non–team members are discouraged from attending meetings.
Which statement best describes a typical approach for differentiating between classroom-managed versus office-managed responses to behavioral infractions?
Principals decide whether teachers should handle discipline problems.
Teachers decide whether they want to handle discipline problems.
The P B I S team identifies discipline infractions that should be managed in the classroom and those that should be referred to an administrator.
School staff vote on which discipline problems they want administrators to handle.
Guidelines for setting classroom expectations include which of the following recommendations?
State the expectations in both positive and negative terms.
Keep the number of expectations to a minimum.
Enforce the expectations only when behaviors escalate.
Class expectations are not expected to align with schoolwide expectations.
Before determining procedures needed for your classroom, what should you focus on?
the ethnicity and socioeconomic characteristics of your students
positive behaviors that most of your students have not yet mastered
behaviors that will make your classroom a positive learning environment
identifying reactive consequences that will most effectively limit inappropriate behavior
What percent of time should be spent on non-instructional activities?
less than 10%
10-15%
15-20%
less than 25%
Which of the following statements regarding classroom organization is most accurate?
When teachers organize their classrooms to support instructional and social expectations, student behavior tends to be more appropriate.
There is no relationship between classroom organization and student behavior.
Classroom organization does not positively correlate with improved instructional outcomes.
Veteran teachers rarely focus on classroom organization.
Mr. Couch noticed that one of his students was having significant difficulty with following directions in reading class when direct teach occurred. He decided to take baseline data. How much time should he spend taking baseline data?
1 observation period for 30 minutes
3 to 5 observation periods
5 to 10 observation periods
10 to 20 observation periods
Which of the following is a simple, positive, enforceable, observable classroom rule.
No running
Do your best
Have a positive attitude
Listen to others and raise your hand to be called on to speak.
Once the A B C descriptive analysis forms have been completed, they should be examined for antecedents that consistently trigger problem behaviors, and consequences that may be maintaining those behaviors.
Ture
False
Research indicates that interventions based on functional assessment are more likely to be effective in changing behavior than intervention plans that are not preceded with an F B A.
True
False
Which Applied Behavior Approach maintains or increases a behavior because the individual avoids a negative condition as a result of the behavior?
Positive Reinforcement
Negative Reinforcement
Punishment
Extinction
Mrs. Smith gives students a Starburst candy for working quietly. This is an example of which Applied Behavior Approach?
Negative Reinforcement
Stimulus Control
Modeling
Positive Reinforcement
What level of PBIS includes individualized instruction and intensive long-term interventions?
Secondary/Targeted
Primary/Universal
Tertiary level
A small group of students at Abbott Elementary receive additional instruction for key social, emotional, and/or behavioral skills. Students learn skills to monitor, manage, and regulate their behavior. Which tier of PBIS would this fall under?
Primary/Universal level
Secondary/targeted level
Tertiary-level
Puckett Elementary gives "Panther Cash" to students who exhibit "Pawsitive" behavior. The students can use the Panther cash to buy prizes at the school store. Which type of behavioral prevention and support is Puckett Elementary using?
secondary interventions
targeted supports
tertiary interventions
universal supports
Mrs. Everhart teaches kindergarten and was curious to know how many students were using the puzzle center during the 45-minute learning center period. At the end of 10-minute intervals during the 45-minute learning center period, Mrs. Everhart recorded whether any students were at the puzzle center. What measurement system did Mrs. Everhart use?
permanent product
duration
time sampling
latency
When Rachel was in kindergarten, she got her hair tangled in the chains of the school swing. It was embarrassing because her classmates laughed at her. Making matters worse, her teacher had to cut Rachel's hair so she could get out of the swing. This event resulted in Rachel being afraid to swing. Rachel is 30 years old and still remembers that traumatic event and is still afraid to swing. This an example of which behavior model?
psychodynamic model
ecological model
cognitive model
biophysical model
Kara does not get selected for the school choir. She then believes that she has a horrible voice and that she will never be good at singing. She feels sad and gives up on practicing singing. Which model of behavior does this scenario represent?
psychodynamic model
biophysical model
ecological model
cognitive
model
Jake is in 10th grade and receives repeated office disciplinary referrals (ODR). His punishment is usually lunch detention; however, the punishment does not appear to decrease Jake's chronic behavior problems and repeated office disciplinary referrals. What should the school do?
Call Jake's parents
Put him in-school suspension for an entire school day
Assess Jake's need for targeted-level interventions, including individualized reinforcements to support the desired target behavior.
Increase the severity of the punishment
