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WorksheetsFinal Review
Total questions: 125
Worksheet time: 2hrs 34mins
Reorder the following
From simple to the most complex
Cell
Tissue
Organ
Organ System
Organism
Which of the following best describes the scientific method?
Question; Research; Hypothesis; Experiment; Analysis; Communicate
Question; Hypothesis; Experiment; Communicate
Question; Guess; Communicate
Jennifer wanted to study the effect of sunlight on plant growth. So she decided to expose 10 identical plants to various amounts of sunlight each day (2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 5 hours, and 6 hours). After one month, she measured the weight of the plants. What was the independent variable?
Hours of sunlight
Plant weight
Type of plant
Jennifer wanted to study the effect of sunlight on plant growth. So she decided to expose 10 identical plants to various amounts of sunlight each day (2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 5 hours, and 6 hours). After one month, she measured the weight of the plants. What was the control?
Hours of sunlight
Plant weight
Type of plant
Scientific theories...
describe.
explain.
Scientific laws...
describe.
explain.
Scientific laws usually describe a general phenomenon in nature using a mathematical formula.
True
False
In science, all claims must be...
tested using many experiments before being accepted by the community.
accepted to be true because they are popular.
written by famous scientists.
randomly generated.
Jennifer wanted to study the effect of sunlight on plant growth. So she decided to expose 10 identical plants to various amounts of sunlight each day (2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 5 hours, and 6 hours). After one month, she measured the weight of the plants. What was the dependent variable?
Hours of sunlight
Plant weight
Type of plant
The theory of evolution is considered a scientific theory because...
scientists aren't really sure if evolution really occurs in nature.
it is the best explanation about the origin of species based on all of the available data.
it describes the law of life.
____________ superficially appears to be science, but it is not science.
Pseudoscience
Chemistry
Biology
Physics
Which of the following words is used to describe a set of measurements that are closely grouped together, but not necessarily close to the actual value.
precise
accurate
The vertical (up and down) columns in the Periodic Table are called
groups
towers
periods
atomic numbers
What element is circled?
Halogen
Helium
Hydrogen
Hallium
Group 2
Group 3
Group 4
Group 7
3
2
4
Sulfur (S)
Selenium (Se)
Chlorine (Cl)
Carbon (C)
Law of Conservation of Energy states
(a)
What is the energy transformation that happens when using a toaster?
Yes
System
Thermal > Chemical
Electrical > Thermal
What type of energy transformation occurs when heating up food on a grill?
Chemical > Thermal
Yes
Electrical > Electromagnetic
Chemical > Electric
Coal Power Plants are used to provide electricity to certain areas. Explain the transformation of energy that occurs?
Chemical > Mechanical > Thermal > Electrical
Electrical > Thermal > Mechanical > Electrical
Chemical > Thermal > Mechanical > Electrical
I don't pay attention
What is the transformation of energy that occurs when burning a candle?
Mechanical > Electromagnetic
Chemical > Thermal and Electromagnetic (light)
Chemical > Mechanical
Yes
Energy that is caused by vibrations in the air. A form of kinetic energy.
Light energy
Electrical energy
Nuclear energy
Sound energy
A device that converts electrical energy to light energy.
A blender
A light bulb
A bycycle
A balloon
What is something that prevents heat, electricity, sound, light...to pass through it?
insulator
conduction
heat transfer
conductor
the transfer of heat in a fluid (gas or liquid) by means of up & down movements called convection currents
conduction
convection
radiation
the transfer of heat through a vacuum (empty space)
conduction
convection
radiation
the transfer of heat through a medium (material) by direct contact of molecules
conduction
convection
radiation
What is the total energy of particles in a substance; more particles=more energy?
conductor
radiator
thermal energy
heat transfer
How does heat move?
from cold to hot
from hot to cold
What is the concept in which two objects in contact with each other transfer heat until they are equal?
thermal equilibrium
thermal energy
thermal equality
thermal heat
Photosynthesis is the process where:
Plants turn green
Plants make their own food
Plants grow
Plants make flowers
Photosynthesis could not happen without
The sun
The ocean
Their flowers
Their stems
The two REACTANTS of photosynthesis are
Water and Carbon Dioxide
Water and Oxygen
Glucose and Oxygen
Glucose and Water
The two PRODUCTS of photosynthesis are
Water and Oxygen
Water and Carbon Dioxide
Glucose and Oxygen
Glucose and Carbon Dioxide
Photosynthesis takes place in a plant's...
Flowers
Stem
Roots
Leaves
Chlorophyll is what makes green plants...
Green
Blue
Yellow
Purple
What two organelles are NOT in an animal cell?
Cell Membrane and Mitochondria
Nucleus and Ribosomes
Cell Wall and Chloroplasts
Golgi Body and Lysosomes
The tough outer barrier of some cells, holds the shape and protects the cell
Mitochondria
Cell Wall
Nucleus
Ribosomes
Controls what enters and exits ALL cells
Golgi Body
Lysosomes
E.R.
Cell Membrane
Name this organelle
Ribosomes
Vacuole
Nucleus
Chloroplast
Makes proteins
Ribosomes
Lysosomes
Golgi Body
Nucleus
Creates energy for ALL cells, the powerhouse of the cell
Nucleolus
Vacuole
Cytoplasm
Mitochondria
Creates energy for some cells using sunlight, the solar panel of the cell
Vacuole
Chloroplast
E.R.
Ribosomes
Holds the DNA, or genetic material, in ALL cells; the brain of the cell
Cell Wall
Mitochondria
Golgi Body
Nucleus
Name this organelle
Cell Wall
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Vacuole
A living thing
cell
organism
stimuli
heterotroph
Made of 1 cell
cell
multicellular
unicellular
growth
Made of many cells
multicellular
cell
unicellular
development
The basic unit of structure & function in living things
organism
autotroph
response
cell
The incorrect idea that organisms come form nonliving things.
homeostasis
spontaneous generation
organism
stimulus
An organism that can make its own food
autotroph
heterotroph
cell
homeostasis
An organism that cannot make its own food
autotroph
heterotroph
multicellular
spontaneous generation
What is the name of the super continent that occured 225 million years ago?
Pangaea
Wegener
Plate tectonics
continental crust
Which boundary is most likely to build mountains?
convergent
divergent
transform
What type of boundary is also called a sliding boundary?
convergent
divergent
transform
Where is a rift valley formed?
Diverging continental crust
Converging continental crust
Converging continental and oceanic crust
Transform boundary
Which is the remains, traces, or imprint of an ancient living thing preserved in rock?
glacier
Pangaea
fossil
Ice Age
Susie went to the store, when she got there she realized that she forgot her wallet and returned home.
Which graph matches this motion?
Match the following average speeds to the correct graph.
0.2
1.66
0.12
0.15
5.2
What is the horse's average speed in kilometers per minute?
(a)
A bus travels 20 km in 30 minutes. What is the average speed of the bus?
20 km/min
30 km/min
40 km/min
50 km/min
If a car travels 400 m in 20 seconds, how fast is it going?
20 m/s
2 m/s
32 m/s
It takes a freight train 2.3 seconds to move 26 meters. Calculate its average speed.
11.3 m/s
1.13 m/s
22 m/s
In a density column, is the substance with the highest density on the bottom or the top?
Bottom
Top
In a density column, is the substance with the lowest density on the bottom or on the top?
Bottom
Top
Which of the following is the correct definition of density?
The amount of stuff in an object
The amount of space an object takes up
A measure of the force of gravity on an object
The amount of matter (mass) packed into a space (object)
Which of the following is an example of an object with a low density?
Pillow
Bowling Ball
Brick
Which of the following is the correct units for density?
grams (g)
Newtons (N)
cm3
g/cm3
What is the density of an object if it has a mass of 6g and a volume of 3cm3? (Hint: Density = mass/volume)
6 g/cm3
3 g/cm3
2 g/cm3
1/3 g/cm3
You calculated the density of an unknown substance to be 7.8g/cm3. According to the chart, which of the substances doe you most likely have?
Zinc
Copper
Tin
Iron
Which substance is the most dense in this picture?
Vegetable Oil
Dish Soap
Honey
Corn Syrup
A substance made of only 1 type of atom is called --
an element
a salt
a compound
a mixture
A substance made of two or more PHYSICALLY combined substances is--
an element
a mixture
a salt
a compound
Which of the following are homogeneous mixtures? (Choose all that are correct!)
cereal with milk
chocolate chip icecream
salt water
pizza
Soda
Which of the following is a heterogeneous mixture?
salt water
sugar water
soda
beach sand
In the glass of salt water shown, what is the solute in the solution?
water
salt
salt water
this does not have a solute because it is not a solution
The genotype for a yellow plant is...
Our sun is currently in what star stage?
Protostar
Nebula
Main Sequence
Red Giant
The H-R diagram classifies stars based on what factors?
Temperature and luminosity
Number of planets
What constellation they're in
Temperature and fusion
Our sun is what kind of star?
Blue giant
Red giant
Main sequence
White dwarf
Compared to a red giant star, a blue supergiant is...
Hotter and brighter
Hotter and not as bright
Colder and brighter
Colder and not as bright
Our sun is yellow. A star colder than our sun would be...
Red
Yellow
White
Blue
A bird ate a worm.
Atmosphere
Biosphere
Geosphere
Hydrosphere
The river flows into the ocean.
Atmosphere
Biosphere
Geosphere
Hydrosphere
The ocean has currents.
Atmosphere
Biosphere
Geosphere
Hydrosphere
F
G
H
J
F
G
H
J
A
B
C
D
A
B
C
D
If there is a 3rd Quarter moon on July 2nd, what is the approximate date of the next full moon? (a)
Which season is taking place in the Northern Hemisphere in Position 3? (a)
Which season is taking place in the Northern Hemisphere in Position 4? (a)
What phase comes next
It will be a full moon on December 23, 2018. About what date will the next full moon occur?
January 1, 2019
January 10, 2019
January 21, 2019
February 1, 2019
Energy transferred through empty space
Conduction
Convection
Mechanical wave
Radiation
This picture is an example of ________.
Conduction
Convection
Mechanical wave
Radiation
This picture is an example of ________.
Conduction
Convection
Mechanical wave
Radiation
What causes wind?
Rotation of Earth on its axis
Movement of air from land to water
Uneven heating of Earth's surface
Air passing Earth as it revolves around the Sun
