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10 th grade 5 module review

Total questions: 94

Worksheet time: 3hrs 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Chimpanzees have 48 chromosomes in each normal body cell. How many chromosomes does a chimpanzee gamete contain?
a)
23
b)
24
c)
46
d)
48
2.

The ovaries in the human female reproductive system produced ______________.

a)

egg

b)

ovules

c)

sperm

d)

pollen grain

3.

What is the female reproductive organs that produce eggs?

a)

Ovary

b)

Testes

c)

Womb

d)

Penis

4.

What is the male reproductive organs that produce sperms?

a)

Penis

b)

Fallopian tube

c)

Testes

d)

Ovary

5.
State the process shown in the picture. 
a)
pollination 
b)
fertilisation 
c)
seed dispersal 
d)
germination
6.

What is the scientific name for a sex cell?

a)

Gromets

b)

Embryo

c)

Gamete

d)

Stem cell

7.

The fertilised egg is called

a)

zygote

b)

embryo

c)

foetus

8.

Which is true for sexual reproduction?

a)

It involves a male and female parts to reproduce.

b)

It does not involve any male or female parts to reproduce.

c)

It takes one mate to reproduce.

9.

What is the function of the human male reproductive system?

a)

grow and develop baby

b)

produce egg and deliver egg to female

c)

internal fertilization

d)

produce sperm and deliver sperm to female

10.

Which part of the female reproductive system is the site of fertilization?

a)

Uterus

b)

Fallopian tube

c)

Ovary

d)

Cervix

11.

What is the periodic shedding of tissues and blood from the inner lining of the

uterus?

a)

menopause

b)

ovulation

c)

pregnancy

d)

menstruation

12.

What is the function of the human female reproductive system?

a)

Produce ovum (egg cell)

b)

Produce ovum, protect offspring before and after birth

c)

Produce ovum, protect and nourish offspring before and after birth

d)

Produce ovum, nourish offspring before and after birth

13.

Which organ in the male reproductive system stores and matures sperm cells?

a)

Prostate gland

b)

Epididymis

c)

Vas deferens

d)

Seminal vesicle

14.

What is the function of the uterus in the female reproductive system?

a)

Production of eggs

b)

Secretion of female sex hormones

c)

Protection of the embryo and fetus

d)

Transportation of sperm cells

15.

The testes are encapsulated within a pouch of skin called the (a)   .

16.

The female reproductive system is composed of a pair of ovaries, oviducts (Fallopian tubes), a single uterus, cervix, and (a)   .

17.
This picture is an example of asexual reproduction by...
a)
budding
b)
spores
c)
vegetative propagation
d)
runners
18.
Which type(s) of reproduction involves only ONE parent?
a)
asexual 
b)
sexual
c)
both
19.
Which type(s) of reproduction involves TWO parents?
a)
asexual 
b)
sexual
c)
both
20.

Cutting the roots from a carrot and allowing it to grow into a newly formed daughter carrot is called __________.

a)

Vegetative Propagation

b)

Cloning

c)

Binary fission

d)

Plants vs. Zombies

21.
What is the male reproductive part of the flower?
a)
carpel
b)
stamen
c)
ovary
22.

What is the female reproductive part of a flower called?

a)

anther

b)

pistil

c)

sepal

23.

Why are flower petals colored?

a)

They attract different kinds of animals.

b)

The colors attract different pollen.

c)

The colors show which flowers are poisonous to bugs.

d)

They attract seeds.

24.

What does a fleshy fruit protect?

a)

cones

b)

petals

c)

seeds

d)

stamens

25.

Through which structure does the pollen tube enter the ovule?

a)

Stigma

b)

Stylus

c)

Micropyle

d)

Pollen grain

26.

What happens to the generative nucleus in the pollen tube?

a)

It divides into two sperm nuclei

b)

It fuses with the egg cell

c)

It controls the formation of the pollen tube

d)

It enters the embryo sac

27.

What does one sperm nucleus fertilize?

a)

Egg cell

b)

Pollar nuclei

c)

Tube nucleus

d)

Micropyle

28.

What is the product of the fusion between the sperm nucleus and pollar nuclei?

a)

Zygote

b)

Endosperm

c)

Fruit

d)

Embryo sac

29.

Label

a)

petal

b)

style

c)

ovary

d)

stigma

30.
a)

sepal

b)

stigma

c)

filament

d)

anther

31.

Label

a)

style

b)

petal

c)

sepal

d)

stigma

32.

Adult body have ____ bones

a)

206

b)

300

c)

500

d)

180

33.

Which number represents sternum

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

e)

5

34.

Which number represents tibia

a)

6

b)

7

c)

8

d)

9

e)

10

35.

Which number represents fibula

a)

6

b)

7

c)

8

d)

9

e)

10

36.

Which number represents tibia

a)

6

b)

7

c)

8

d)

9

e)

10

37.

Which number represents humerus

a)

5

b)

6

c)

7

d)

8

e)

10

38.

Which number represents skull

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

e)

5

39.

Human body have ___ vertebrates

a)

33

b)

12

c)

206

d)

25

40.

What bone is highlighted?

a)

Ribs

b)

Cranium

c)

Clavicle

d)

Femur

41.

Tissue found in some bones that makes blood cells

a)

bone marrow

b)

joints

c)

tendons

d)

ligaments

42.

What do the bones make?

a)

veins

b)

cartilage

c)

red blood cells

d)

bone marrow

43.

What does the cranium protect?

a)

heart

b)

eyes

c)

brain

d)

lungs

44.
One function of the skeletal system is _______ especially in regards to the vital organs, such as the brain, heart, and lungs.
a)
Protection
b)
Storage
c)
Synthesis
d)
Movement
45.
What are the 2 types of bone tissue?
a)
spongy bone and compact bone
b)
marrow and blood vessels
c)
axial and appendicular
46.
The Skeletal System does what?
a)
stores minerals
b)
help your body move with muscles
c)
all of the above
d)
protect your organs
47.
How many bones does a newborn baby have?
a)
106
b)
206
c)
250
d)
300
48.
The nervous system_________
a)
receives information about what is going on in your body as well as what is going on around you. 
b)
tells your body how to react to the information it receives. 
c)
helps your body maintain homeostasis. 
d)
all of the above.
49.
Name the two major parts of the central nervous system.
a)
The brain and the skull. 
b)
The brain and the body.
c)
The spinal cord and the brain.
d)
The spinal cord and the body. 
50.
What are the two divisions of the nervous system?
a)
The brain and spinal cord. 
b)
The central nervous system and the skeletal system. 
c)
The central and peripheral nervous systems. 
51.
A bundle of nerve tissue that links the brain to the nerves in peripheral nerve system is called the________________
a)
brain stem. 
b)
central nervous system. 
c)
spinal cord. 
52.
The frontal, parietal, occipital, and temporal lobes make up the_______
a)
brain stem.
b)
cerebrum.
c)
cerebellum. 
53.
Which part of the brain coordinates the actions of muscles and helps you maintain balance?
a)
brain stem
b)
cerebrum
c)
cerebellum
54.
which part of the brain carries out mental processes such as learning and remembering?
a)
brain stem
b)
cerebrum
c)
cerebellum
55.
Which part of the brain controls all involuntary actions?
a)
brain stem
b)
cerebrum
c)
cerebellum
56.
Label the Neuron-What does the letter "C" represent?
a)
Dendrite
b)
Axon
c)
Axon Terminal
d)
Cell Body
57.
The part of the neuron that takes information away from the cell body is called a(n) _____________.
a)
dendrite
b)
axon
c)
cell body
d)
Schwann cell
58.

A nerve cell is called a:

a)

neutron

b)

nerve

c)

neuron

d)

synapse

59.
What is the part highlighted in red?
a)
Cerebrum
b)
Cerebellum
c)
Brain Stem
d)
Diencephalon
60.
Brain disorder that results in memory loss
a)
Alzheimer
b)
Parkinson
c)
ALS
d)
Multiple sclerosis
61.
what controls your balance ?!
a)
thalamus 
b)
cerebellum
c)
basal ganglia
d)
frontal lobes
62.
Which letter on the illustration represents the frontal lobe
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
63.

What is the main function of the nervous system?

a)

to inhale oxygen and exhale carbon dioxide

b)

to break down food consumed by a person for nutrients

c)

to control the body's activities by relaying messages

d)

to control the body's movements

64.

What are the two divisions of the nervous system?

a)

Central and Lower nervous systems

b)

Central and Peripheral nervous systems

c)

Lower and Cerebral nervous systems

d)

Central and Muscular nervous systems

65.

A nerve cell is called a:

a)

neutron

b)

nerve

c)

neuron

d)

synapse

66.

What controls the nervous system and all decision-making?

a)

Brain

b)

Spinal Cord

c)

Nerves

d)

Neurons

67.

The column of tissue connecting the brain to nerves is...

a)

spinal cord

b)

central nervous system

c)

peripheral nervous system

d)

All of the above

68.
What are the main two parts of the central nervous system?
a)
Brain and Skull
b)
Brain and Spinal Cord
c)
Spinal Cord and Nerves
d)
Nerve Cells and Nerve Endings
69.

What part of peripheral nervous system controls voluntary movement via skeletal muscle ?

a)

central nervous

b)

Somatic Nervous System

c)

peripheral nervous system

d)

autonomic nervous system

70.

What part of the peripheral nervous system controls involuntary functions such as heart rate and smooth muscle ?

a)

peripheral nervous system

b)

central nervous system

c)

Choroid Plexus

d)

Autonomic Nervous System

71.

The Peripheral Nervous System is made up of

a)

the brain and spinal cord

b)

all of the neurons in the body

c)

the neurons outside of the brain and spinal cord

d)

the neurons in your arms and legs

72.

This is a potentially life-threatening infection of the connective membranes in the spine

a)

Meningitis

b)

Brain tumor

c)

Epilepsy

d)

Multiple sclerosis (MS).

73.

This is an abnormal growth of tissue that kills normal neurons around it. It is also called brain cancer

a)

Meningitis

b)

Brain tumor

c)

Epilepsy

d)

Multiple sclerosis (MS).

74.

This is an illness in which a small area of the brain is damaged. The result is seizures, episodes of uncontrollable muscle activity.

a)

Meningitis

b)

Brain tumor

c)

Epilepsy

d)

Multiple sclerosis (MS).

75.

With this disease, the protective outer coating of the nerves is damaged. They no longer work properly.

a)

Meningitis

b)

Brain tumor

c)

Epilepsy

d)

Multiple sclerosis (MS).

76.

What is the biological explanation for the blind spot in the eye?

a)

There is no retina in this spot.

b)

There is just a hole in the back of the eye.

c)

There are no photoreceptors here.

d)

This is just a myth.

77.

Short-sightedness can be corrected using

a)

Convex lense

b)

Concave lense

c)

Eye lense

d)

Cylindrical lense

78.

A person who suffers from long-sightedness is unable to see ______ objects clearly.

a)

left

b)

right

c)

near

d)

far

79.

Near objects appear blurry for a person who suffers long-sightedness because the image is focused ________ the retina.

a)

at the side

b)

away from

c)

in front of

d)

behind

80.
Which part of the eye contains light sensitive nerves?  
a)
Cornea
b)
Lens
c)
Retina
d)
Vitreous Humor
81.
Which part of the eye opens in dark places and closes in bright places?  
a)
Cornea
b)
Retina
c)
Pupil
d)
Lens
82.
Thin fold of skin that covers and protects the eye.
a)
Sclera
b)
Human Lens
c)
Eyelid
d)
Optic Nerve
83.
What is letter B
a)
Optic nerve
b)
Lens
c)
Cornea
d)
Retina
84.
This part of the eye sends messages to the brain
a)
rods
b)
retina
c)
optic nerve
d)
cones
85.
what is the iris
a)
the colored part of the eye that controls the size of the pupil
b)
Transparent jellylike fluid that fills the eye and refracts light.
c)
Sends messages picked up by the retina to the brain 
d)
Hole passes different amounts of light
86.
What is the outer tough layer of the eye?
a)
Lens
b)
iris
c)
pupil
d)
Sclera 
87.
When you enter a dark room, what does the pupil do
a)
get larger
b)
get smaller
88.

Name structure C

a)

Ciliary Muscles

b)

Retina

c)

Optic Nerve

d)

Iris

89.

Photoreceptors that detect the level of light but not the color

a)

rods

b)

cones

c)

bipolar neurons

d)

ganglion

90.

Photoreceptors that detect colors and give a fine detailed image

a)

cones

b)

rods

c)

ganglion neurons

d)

bipolar neurons

91.

What is myopia?

a)

Near Sightedness

b)

Far sightedness

92.

The ability of our eyes to adjust its focal length is called

a)

Aperture

b)

Accomodation

c)

Adjustment

d)

Cataract

93.

A child is not able to read letters in the book clearly and has to keep the book far away to read it clearly. In this defect, the image is formed

a)

In front of retina

b)

On the retina

c)

Behind the retina

94.

This problem arises due to foggy or cloudy lens .

a)

presbyopia

b)

myopia

c)

cataract

d)

hypermetropia