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Revision for Chapter 3 n 4

Total questions: 89

Worksheet time: 1hrs 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The food component present in sugar is...

a)

protein

b)

carbohydrate

c)

fat

d)

vitamin

2.

Foods like pizza, burger and noodles are rich in ..

a)

carbohydrates

b)

proteins

c)

vitamins

d)

minerals

3.

..................... provide more than double the energy provided by carbohydrates or proteins in human body.

a)

Vitamins

b)

Fats

c)

Minerals

d)

Starch

4.

The component of food which helps our body to fight against infections is ..

a)

proteins

b)

fat

c)

carbohydrates

d)

starch

5.

........... is essential for forming haemoglobin in the blood.

a)

Calcium

b)

Iron

c)

Phosphorus

d)

Magnesium

6.

The disease caused by the deficiency of iodine is..............

a)

Anaemia

b)

Rickets

c)

Goiter

d)

Osteoporosis

7.

The mineral which controls the functioning of thyroid is ....................

a)

phosphorus

b)

calcium

c)

sodium

d)

iodine

8.

............. helps to maintain a constant body temperature in our body.

a)

Fibre

b)

Vitamins

c)

Energy giving food

d)

Water

9.

Rickets is caused by the deficiency of ............

a)

vitamin B1

b)

vitamin D

c)

vitamin C

d)

vitamin A

10.

Excessive body weight due over-nutrition leads to ................

a)

rickets

b)

scurvy

c)

beri-beri

d)

obesity

11.

Iodine is to test the presence of ............ in the food.

a)

carbohydrates

b)

starch

c)

fat

d)

proteins

12.

Night blindness is caused by the deficiency of .............

a)

vitamin B

b)

vitamin C

c)

vitamin D

d)

vitamin A

13.

Fat is completely digested in the .....................

a)

stomach

b)

mouth

c)

small intestine

d)

large intestine

14.

Water from the undigested food is absorbed mainly in the ...............

a)

stomach

b)

oesophagus

c)

small intestine

d)

large intestine

15.

................ is a process of distributing the end products of digestion for the use of the cells in our body.

a)

Digestion

b)

Respiration

c)

Assimilation

d)

Defecation

16.

............... is used for repair damaged tissue in the body as well as to replace dead cells.

a)

Glucose

b)

Amino acid

c)

Fatty acid and glycerol

17.

............... is the end product of fat which used as heat insulator and to protect internal organs.

a)

Glucose

b)

Amino acid

c)

Fatty acid and Glycerol

18.

Which statement is correct regarding the importance of fibre?

a)

Helps to stimulate peristalsis and prevents constipation.

b)

Controls and regulates the body temperature in our body.

19.

The structure shown is a villus. How the structure enables the digested food to be absorbed easily?

a)

This structure has a one-cell thick wall.

b)

This structure has a thick wall.

20.

The process of elimination of faeces from the body is called .................

a)

assimilation

b)

absorption of digested food.

c)

chemical digestion

d)

defecation

21.

The food component present in sugar is...

a)

protein

b)

carbohydrate

c)

fat

d)

vitamin

22.

Foods like pizza, burger and noodles are rich in ..

a)

carbohydrates

b)

proteins

c)

vitamins

d)

minerals

23.

..................... provide more than double the energy provided by carbohydrates or proteins in human body.

a)

Vitamins

b)

Fats

c)

Minerals

d)

Starch

24.

The component of food which helps our body to fight against infections is ..

a)

proteins

b)

fat

c)

carbohydrates

d)

starch

25.

........... is essential for forming haemoglobin in the blood.

a)

Calcium

b)

Iron

c)

Phosphorus

d)

Magnesium

26.

The disease caused by the deficiency of iodine is..............

a)

Anaemia

b)

Rickets

c)

Goiter

d)

Osteoporosis

27.

The mineral which controls the functioning of thyroid is ....................

a)

phosphorus

b)

calcium

c)

sodium

d)

iodine

28.

............. helps to maintain a constant body temperature in our body.

a)

Fibre

b)

Vitamins

c)

Energy giving food

d)

Water

29.

Rickets is caused by the deficiency of ............

a)

vitamin B1

b)

vitamin D

c)

vitamin C

d)

vitamin A

30.

Excessive body weight due over-nutrition leads to ................

a)

rickets

b)

scurvy

c)

beri-beri

d)

obesity

31.

Iodine is to test the presence of ............ in the food.

a)

carbohydrates

b)

starch

c)

fat

d)

proteins

32.

Night blindness is caused by the deficiency of .............

a)

vitamin B

b)

vitamin C

c)

vitamin D

d)

vitamin A

33.

............... is used for repair damaged tissue in the body as well as to replace dead cells.

a)

Glucose

b)

Amino acid

c)

Fatty acid and glycerol

34.

............... is the end product of fat which used as heat insulator and to protect internal organs.

a)

Glucose

b)

Amino acid

c)

Fatty acid and Glycerol

35.

Which statement is correct regarding the importance of fibre?

a)

Helps to stimulate peristalsis and prevents constipation.

b)

Controls and regulates the body temperature in our body.

36.

3. List below shows the calorific values of three types of food.

rise - 15 kJ/g Fish - 4.1 kJ/g Cabbage - 0.35 kJ/g

Aisyah consumes 200g of rice, 150g of fish and 100g of cabbage for lunch. What is the total calorific value consumed by Aisyah?

a)

A. 2 730J

b)

B. 3 105J

c)

C. 3 463J

d)

D. 3 650J

37.
The amount of energy released when nutrients are broken down is measured in units called
a)
grams
b)
calories
c)
ounces
d)
pounds
38.

Below are the factors that influence the calorific requirement for an individual except?

a)

Physical activities

b)

State of health

c)

Climate

d)

Appearance

39.

Table shows the calorific value of three types of food.

A student takes 10 g cabbage, 200 g rice and 50 g beef for his lunch. What is the total calorific value taken by the student?

a)

25.9 kJ

b)

285.9 kJ

c)

3542.0 kJ

d)

2093.0 kJ

40.

You consume 2 servings of ice cream, how many calories are you consuming?

*150 calories per serving

a)

150

b)

300

c)

450

d)

600

41.

Which of the following disease that is not infectious?

Antara berikut penyakit manakah tidak berjangkit?

a)

Tinea

Panau

b)

Tuberculosis

Tuberkulosis

c)

Dengue fever

Demam denggi

d)

Cancer

Kanser

42.

Based on the image, what is the true reason people need to wear that type of face mask.

Berdasarkan gambar tersebut, apakah sebab utama manusia perlu memakai pelitup muka seperti itu?

a)

wear by healthy person to protect from sick person.

dipakai oleh orang yang sihat untuk melindungi daripada orang yang sakit

b)

to cover nose and mouth of sick person so that they cannot infect others

untuk menutup hidung dan mulut orang yang sakit supaya mereka tidak boleh menjangkiti orang lain

c)

To filter small particle or smoke and dust from entering mouth

untuk menapis zarah kecil atau asap dan debu daripada memasuki mulut

43.

Sars-Cov2 virus that lead to Covid19 disease is example of (i)___________ disease that transmitted through (ii)_________ transmission.

a)

(i) waterborne (ii) water

b)

(i) touch (ii) parasite

c)

(i) airborne (ii) droplet

44.

"Cholera, Typhoid, Amoebic dysentery"

is the common disease that transmitted through _____

a)

air

b)

touch

c)

vector

d)

water

45.

The following skin disease can be prevented by...

a)

Share and exchange cloth among friends

b)

practice proper hygiene like showering.

c)

eat and maintain proper and balance food.

46.

This is the vector for...

a)

zika virus

b)

dengue virus

c)

covid virus

d)

hanta virus

47.

Infectious diseases are spread by pathogens.

Which of the following organisms are known as pathogens ?

a)

Virus

b)

Aedes

c)

Rat

d)

Cockroach

48.

Which waterborne diseases is transmitted through water ?

a)

Dengue

b)

Zika

c)

Malaria

d)

Cholera

49.

What is a vector?

a)

pathogen

b)

organism that carries pathogen

c)

type of infectious disease

d)

type of emerging disease

50.

Which of the following is a substance usually prepared from killed or weaken pathogens?

a)

White blood cells

b)

Antibodies

c)

Lymph

d)

Vaccines

51.

Animal that transmit pathogen from one host to another is called __________

a)

species

b)

vector

c)

predator

d)

prey

52.

This graph refer to

a)

Passive natural immunity

b)

Passive artificial immunity

c)

Active natural immunity

d)

Active artificial immunity

53.

This graph refer to

a)

Passive natural immunity

b)

Passive artificial immunity

c)

Active natural immunity

d)

Active artificial immunity

54.

Following are the causes that weaken the immune system except

a)

Stress

b)

Exposure to polluted air

c)

Exposure to pesticides

d)

Healthy diet

55.

The immunity Q is....

a)

active artificial immunity

b)

active natural immunity

c)

passive artificial immunity

d)

passive natural immunity

56.

The following are the ways to prevent the occurrence

of diseases such as hypertension (high blood pressure), arteriosclerosis, stroke and diabetes except...

a)

Regular exercise

b)

Reduce consumption of fatty food

c)

Reduce consumption of sugary food

d)

Consume more

food positioned at the top of the food pyramid

57.

Measles, chicken pox, influenza is an examples of infectious diseases, yes or no.

a)

Yes

b)

No

58.

Which of the following is disease that is not infectious?

a)

Tinea

b)

Tuberculosis

c)

Dengue fever

d)

cancer

59.

Infectious disease are spread by (i)__________ , transmitted by infected person called (ii) ______________.

a)

pathogens, vector

b)

vector, pathogens

c)

pathogen, host

d)

host, medium

60.

Based on the image, what is the true reason people need to wear that type of face mask.

a)

wear by healthy person to protect from sick person.

b)

to cover nose and mouth of sick person so that they cannot infect others

c)

To filter small particle or smoke and dust from entering mouth

61.

Sars-Cov2 virus that lead to Covid19 disease is example of (i)___________ disease that transmitted through (ii)_________ transmission.

a)

(i) waterborne (ii) water

b)

(i) touch (ii) parasite

c)

(i) airborne (ii) droplet

62.

"Cholera, Typhoid, Amoebic dysentery"

is the common disease that transmitted through _____

a)

air

b)

touch

c)

vector

d)

water

63.

The following skin disease can be prevented by...

a)

Share and exchange cloth among friends

b)

practice proper hygiene like showering.

c)

eat and maintain proper and balance food.

64.

What is NOT symptoms of Dengue fever?

a)

Vomiting

b)

High fever

c)

Nose bleeding

d)

Muscle pain

65.

In our body, the first line of defence consists of skin and mucous membrane.

a)

True

b)

False

66.

What is the meaning of antigen?

a)

ability of the body system to resist pathogens before it is infected

b)

protein produced by white blood cells into the bloodstream

c)

foreign substance that come from outside the body and induces the production of antibodies

d)

an animal that transmit pathogen

67.

This graph refer to

a)

Passive natural immunity

b)

Passive artificial immunity

c)

Active natural immunity

d)

Active artificial immunity

68.

Which one is the correct statement for passive natural immunity?

a)

temporary and short-lived

b)

fast and temporary

c)

occurs when a person recovers from an infection

d)

occurs when a vaccine is injected into the body

69.

What is a vector?

a)

pathogen

b)

organism that carries pathogen

c)

type of infectious disease

d)

type of emerging disease

70.

Measles, chicken pox, influenza are examples of infectious diseases.

a)
b)
71.

Which of the following is a disease that is not infectious?

a)

Tinea

b)

Tuberculosis

c)

Dengue Fever

d)

Cancer

72.

Not ALL viruses are pathogen. True of false?

a)
b)
73.

Infectious disease are spread by (i)__________ , transmitted by infected person called (ii) ______________.

a)

pathogens, vector

b)

vector, pathogens

c)

pathogens, host

d)

host, medium

74.

Sars-Cov2 virus that lead to Covid19 disease is example of (i)___________ disease that transmitted through (ii)_________ transmission.

a)

(i) waterborne (ii) water

b)

(i) touch (ii) parasite

c)

(i) airborne (ii) droplet

75.

Airborne disease can be prevented (避免）by practicing the following, except

a)

cover nose and mouth when sneezing or cough.

b)

wash your hand with water only

c)

avoid being in crowded places

d)

avoid handshake

76.

"Cholera, Typhoid, Amoebic dysentery" are common diseases that can be transmitted (可以被传播) through __________.

a)

air

b)

touch

c)

vector

d)

water

77.

The following skin disease (皮肤病) can be prevented (避免) by...

a)

Sharing clothes among friends

b)

Practice proper hygiene like showering.

c)

eat and maintain proper and balance food.

d)

Wearing a face mask

78.

What is the meaning of antigen?

a)

ability of the body system to resist pathogens before it is infected

b)

protein produced by white blood cells into the bloodstream

c)

foreign substance that come from outside the body and induces the production of antibodies

d)

an animal that transmit pathogen

79.

This graph refers to

a)

Passive natural immunity

b)

Passive artificial immunity

c)

Active natural immunity

d)

Active artificial immunity

80.

Which one is the correct statement for passive natural immunity?

a)

temporary and short-lived

b)

fast and temporary

c)

occurs when a person recovers from an infection

d)

occurs when a vaccine is injected into the body

81.

What is a vector?

a)

pathogen

b)

organism that carries pathogen

c)

type of infectious disease

d)

type of emerging disease

82.

This is the vector for...

a)

zika virus

b)

dengue virus

c)

covid virus

d)

hanta virus

83.

Second line of body defence.

White blood cells ingest (吞) pathogens and destroy (毁灭) them through (a)   .

84.

Which of the following substance contains dead or weakened pathogens?

a)

Antibiotics

b)

Antibodies

c)

Antiserum

d)

Vaccines

85.

This graph refer to

a)

Passive natural immunity

b)

Passive artificial immunity

c)

Active natural immunity

d)

Active artificial immunity

86.

The immunity Q is....

a)

active artificial immunity

b)

active natural immunity

c)

passive artificial immunity

d)

passive natural immunity

87.

Following are the causes that weaken the immune system EXCEPT ...

a)

Stress

b)

Exposure to polluted air

c)

Exposure to pesticides

d)

Healthy diet

88.

The diagram shows a rat. Which of the following diseases is spread by this vector?

a)

malaria

b)

dengue

c)

cholera

d)

leptospirosis

89.

Antiserum is injected to provide passive artificial immunity.


Antiserum contains (存有) _______________.

a)

antigens

b)

antibodies

c)

antibiotics

d)

virus

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