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Small Business Management S1 Final Exam Review

Total questions: 56

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

One of the most significant economic developments in recent business history relates to the ________.

a)

growth of blue-chip corporations

b)

development of Pacific Rim countries

c)

entrepreneurial spirit

d)

additional employment opportunities offered by government institutions

2.

The profile of an entrepreneur includes_________.

a)

a desire for responsibility and moderate risk

b)

confidence in the ability to succeed and determination

c)

a high level of energy, a desire for immediate feedback and a future orientation

d)

All the above

3.

An entrepreneur is one who_________.

a)

is willing to attempt to implement a business concept and then give up if it does not meet immediate expectations

b)

understands the process of developing an idea and does not need to understand what it means to bring that idea to a viable business concept

c)

knows that the concept they are about to develop will result in a profitable business

d)

creates a new business concept for the purpose of achieving profit and growth by assembling the necessary resources to capitalize on identified opportunities

4.

All of the following are characteristics of the typical entrepreneur except_________.

a)

confidence in his/her ability to succeed

b)

value of money over achievement

c)

desire for immediate feedback

d)

a future orientation

5.

Entrepreneurs who repeatedly start businesses and grow to a sustainable size before striking out again are known as ____________ entrepreneurs.

a)

opportunistic

b)

persistent

c)

serial

d)

classic

6.

Entrepreneurs typically possess ___________.

a)

the ability to easily access capital

b)

a set of unique skills that is usually accompanied by advanced degrees in several areas

c)

a high level of commitment, have a tolerance for ambiguity, are flexible and tenacious

d)

specialized technical abilities

7.

Which of the following is a benefit of entrepreneurship?

a)

The opportunity to gain control over your own destiny.

b)

The opportunity to reach your full potential.

c)

The opportunity to do what you enjoy.

d)

All of the above

8.

Potential drawbacks of entrepreneurship may include ________________.

a)

uncertainty of income, risk, long hours, and high stress

b)

uncertainty of income, risk, easy hours, and frequent vacations

c)

uncertainty of income, risk, long hours, and the immediate accumulation of wealth

d)

certainty of income, risk, long hours, and high stress

9.

Which of the following is NOT one of the forces driving the entrepreneurial trend in our country?

a)

Shift away from a service economy.

b)

Independent lifestyle.

c)

International opportunities.

d)

E-commerce and the World Wide Web.

10.

Entrepreneurs may find benefit from the Internet due to its potential ____________.

a)

if the organization is willing to invest millions of dollars in this effort

b)

only if the entrepreneur has a high level of technical abilities

c)

as a relatively low-cost solution to expand its revenue-generating abilities

d)

to take all pressure off other attributes of the business venture

11.

Which of the following statements concerning small businesses and international markets is false?

a)

Although terrorism and global recession have slowed the growth of international trade somewhat, global opportunities for small businesses have a long-term positive outlook.

b)

Although the U.S. is an attractive market, approximately 95 percent of the world's population lives outside its borders.

c)

Because exporting is so complex and requires a company to have so many international experts on staff, exporting is not feasible for small businesses.

d)

Small companies comprise 97 percent of all businesses engaged in exporting, yet they account for only 30 percent of the nation's export sales.

12.

Small companies that have expanded successfully into foreign markets tend to rely on all but which of the following strategies?

a)

Research foreign markets thoroughly.

b)

Focus on many countries initially.

c)

Utilize government resources designed to help small companies establish an international presence.

d)

Forge alliances with local partners.

13.

Entrepreneurial couples who work together as co-owners of their business are referred to as __________.

a)

dual entrepreneurs

b)

corporate dropouts

c)

corporate cast-offs

d)

copreneurs

14.

The demographic attributes of successful entrepreneurs are __________.

a)

limited to specific ages, genders, and ethnic backgrounds

b)

uncertain and have not been fully studied or analyzed

c)

are key predictors that determine how long the business will survive

d)

highly diverse relating to age, gender, and ethnicity

15.

Which of the following statements about women-owned businesses is false?

a)

The businesses women start tend to be smaller than those men start.

b)

Women own about 28 percent of all privately-held businesses in the U.S.

c)

The number of women-owned businesses is growing slower than the national average.

d)

Women-owned companies are far less likely to attract equity capital investments as those that men start.

16.

Which of the following is not a characteristic of a successful working relationship between copreneurs?

a)

A clear definition of one partner as "boss" and the other as "subordinate".

b)

Compatible business and life goals.

c)

Complementary business skills.

d)

A clear division of roles and authority based on each partner's skills and abilities.

17.

Melinda and John Perez, both corporate attorneys in New York City, have grown tired of their lengthy daily commute, the stress of their jobs, and the overbearing policies of their employers. They have decided to leave their six-figure jobs and together open a guide service in Wyoming. Melinda and John are examples of _____________.

a)

corporate castoffs and corporate dropouts

b)

corporate dropouts and copreneurs

c)

corporate castoffs and copreneurs

d)

copreneurs and serial entrepreneurs

18.

The nation's small businesses ______________.

a)

employ more than 49 percent of the nation's private sector workforce

b)

create more jobs than do big businesses

c)

account for 47 percent of business sales

d)

All of the above

19.

The majority of small companies are concentrated in the ________ and ________ industries.

a)

manufacturing; retail

b)

manufacturing; service

c)

retail; service

d)

wholesale; retail

20.

Small companies are incubators of new sales ideas, products, and services and create ________ times more patents per employee than large companies.

a)

3

b)

5

c)

10

d)

16

21.

One hallmark of successful entrepreneurs is the ability to ____________.

a)

be willing to gamble

b)

fail intelligently

c)

overlook past successes

d)

repeat the same mistake

22.

John has come to you for advice on starting a business venture. He wants to know the best way to gain the experience he'll need. You suggest that he _______________.

a)

read a small business book

b)

seek knowledge and experience in the field he wishes to enter

c)

determine his weaknesses and return to school for a term or two

d)

just jump in and learn as he goes

23.

Most startup companies can expect to need ________ capital than they anticipate.

a)

less

b)

the same

c)

more

d)

within 10% of the

24.

The primary cause of small business failures is ___________.

a)

the lack of capital

b)

management mistakes

c)

poor location

d)

improper inventory control

25.

Entrepreneurs tend to be overly ________ and commonly misjudge the ________ requirements of going into business.

a)

optimistic; personal

b)

optimistic; financial

c)

pessimistic; financial

d)

optimistic; professional

26.

Which of the following is/are true regarding business plans?

a)

Provide a pathway to success.

b)

Allow entrepreneurs to replace faulty assumptions with facts before making the decision to go into business.

c)

Create a benchmark against which entrepreneurs can measure actual company performance.

d)

All of the above

27.

Entrepreneurs can increase their chances for success if they ______________.

a)

know their business in depth and develop a solid business plan

b)

manage their financial resources and understand financial statements

c)

learn to manage people and keep in touch with how they react to stress and balance their health needs with the needs of the business

d)

All of the above

28.

Ethical behavior is doing what is __________.

a)

"right"

b)

"profitable"

c)

"credible"

d)

All of the above

29.

The various groups and individuals who affect and are affected by a business are called____.

a)

stockholders

b)

stakeholders

c)

owners

d)

managers

30.

Actions that are legal, however, may not be_______.

a)

ethical

b)

complex

c)

profitable

d)

doable

31.

According to the ________, one should "treat other people the way you would like them to treat you."

a)

television test

b)

utilitarian principle

c)

family test

d)

golden rule

32.

________ is a written statement of the standards of behavior and ethical principles a company expects from its employees.

a)

Company credo

b)

Company annual report

c)

Company vision

d)

Code of ethics

33.

Which one of the following is not a simple way by which small businesses can be socially responsible?

a)

Encourage reinventing

b)

Support local fundraisers

c)

Join in community service

d)

Reduce energy usage

34.

The three "R's" of socially responsible business are "reuse," "recycle," and "__________".

a)

reenergize

b)

reinvent

c)

reduce

d)

retrofit

35.

The ________ population is the fastest-growing sector in the United States.

a)

Asian

b)

African-American

c)

Hispanic

d)

Caucasian

36.

Which of the following is a consumer right per the Consumer Bill of Rights?

a)

Right to Sanity

b)

Right to Know

c)

Right to Profit

d)

Right to Return

37.

Experts estimate that ____ percent of companies worldwide engage in some type of socially responsible activity.

a)

25

b)

50

c)

75

d)

80

38.

The ability to develop new ideas and to discover new ways of looking at problems and opportunities is called ________.

a)

entrepreneurship

b)

innovation

c)

creativity

d)

creative thinking

39.

An entrepreneurial "secret" for creating value in the marketplace is_______.

a)

applying creativity and innovation to solve problems

b)

creating new products and services

c)

learning by doing

d)

applying lessons learned from history

40.

Entrepreneurship is a constant process that relies on __________.

a)

creativity, innovation, and profit

b)

the ability to win over the consumer

c)

creativity, innovation, and application in the marketplace

d)

intellectual property rights

41.

______ is necessary for building a competitive advantage and for business survival.

a)

One single idea

b)

A motivated owner

c)

Creativity

d)

A low-priced product

42.

Creativity often involves creating something from nothing. However, it is more likely to result in ___________.

a)

elaborating on the present

b)

putting old things together in new ways

c)

taking something away to create something simpler or better

d)

All of the above

43.

When developing creative solutions to modern problems, entrepreneurs must ________.

a)

go beyond merely using whatever has worked in the past

b)

limit the creative process to only profitable ventures

c)

remember what has worked in the past

d)

pay attention to limiting factors

44.

Research into the operation of the human brain shows that each hemisphere of the brain ________.

a)

develops symmetrically

b)

controls similar functions

c)

does not dominate the other hemisphere

d)

processes information differently

45.

All of the following represent barriers to creativity that entrepreneurs impose upon themselves except _______.

a)

focusing on being too logical

b)

being too practical

c)

blindly following rules

d)

searching for more than one answer

46.

Entrepreneurs can stimulate their own creativity and encourage it among workers by _________.

a)

expecting and tolerating failure

b)

avoiding problems

c)

limiting rewards

d)

not taking chances

47.

Employees must be given the tools and resources they need to be creative. One of the most valuable set of resources is ________.

a)

setting limits and providing challenges

b)

establishing rules and guidelines

c)

time, support and encouragement

d)

reinforce traditional problem solving methods

48.

Which stage of the creative process requires one to develop a solid understanding of the problem or decision?

a)

Investigation

b)

Preparation

c)

Illumination

d)

Verification

49.

________ thinking is the ability to see similarities and ________ thinking is the ability to see differences among various data and events.

a)

Divergent; convergent

b)

Convergent; divergent

c)

Convergent; transformational

d)

None of the above

50.

The focus of which of the following step in the creative process is to transform the idea into reality?

a)

Implementation

b)

Preparation

c)

Illumination

d)

Verification

51.

_________ is a process in which a small group of people interacts to produce a large quantity of imaginative ideas.

a)

Groupthink

b)

Mind-mapping

c)

Brainstorming

d)

Prototyping

52.

Mind mapping is a useful tool for jump-starting creativity. It includes all of the following except _________.

a)

sketching a picture to symbolize the problem or area of focus in the center of a sheet of paper

b)

writing down every idea that comes into your mind, connecting each idea to the central picture

c)

allowing your mind to rest for a few minutes before integrating the ideas

d)

forcing creativity when ideas start to trickle

53.

The three principles (three Rs) of rapid prototyping are _______.

a)

develop a rough model, rapidly, and for the right price

b)

develop a complete model, rapidly, and for the right problem

c)

develop a rough model, rapidly, and for the right problem

d)

develop a right model, roughly, and for the right price

54.

To which governmental office must applications for patents be submitted?

a)

The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office

b)

The individual State Offices of Patent Development

c)

The Federal Trade Commission

d)

The Securities and Exchange Commission

55.

Any distinctive word, phrase, symbol, name, or logo a firm uses to distinguish itself or its products is called a _______.

a)

trademark

b)

patent

c)

copyright

d)

service mark

56.

A _______ is an exclusive right that protects the creators of original works such as literary, dramatic, musical, and artistic works.

a)

trademark

b)

patent

c)

copyright

d)

service mark