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WorksheetsBMF Midterm Review
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 20mins
Aria started a lemonade stand. She calculated the money she earned from selling lemonades and the expenses she incurred for lemons and sugar. The difference between these two amounts is called
Sales
Money
Profit
Time
William, Oliver, and Ethan are planning to start a lemonade stand. They are discussing the term for all the activities they will be involved in, such as developing their lemonade recipe and exchanging it for money. What is this term?
Corporation
Economics
Entrepreneurship
Business
Grace, Jackson, and Evelyn are stranded on a deserted island. What is something they must have to survive?
An iPhone X
Basic needs like food and water
A service from a 5-star hotel
A luxury item they want
Noah is planning to start a business where he will perform a specific task for his clients, usually for a fee. What is this called?
iPhone X
Need
Service
Want
Aria, Ethan, and Maya are discussing their new project. They are trying to understand the science that examines how goods and services are produced, sold, and used. What is this science called?
Corporation
Economics
Entrepreneurship
Business
Emma, Benjamin, and Kai are part of a school project where they have to decide how to use their limited resources to create and sell handmade crafts. This decision-making process is an example of what?
Competition
Standard of Living
Capitalism
Economic System
Nora, Jackson, and Anika are discussing their lifestyles. Nora mentions that she measures her comfort level by the goods, services, and luxuries available to her. What is she referring to?
Competition
Standard of Living
Capitalism
Economic System
Ava, Grace, and Elijah are playing a game of Monopoly. In this game, they privately own properties and resources instead of them being controlled by a central authority. This is similar to which economic system?
Competition
Standard of Living
Capitalism
Economic System
Benjamin, Evelyn, and Rohan are planning a party and they want to invite all their friends. However, they only have a limited amount of food and drinks. What situation does this lead to when the demand (number of friends they want to invite) is higher than the available resources (food and drinks)?
Scarcity
Capitalism
Consumers
Utility
William, Charlotte, and Rohan are planning to start a business. They are considering the economic resources they need to produce goods and provide services for their customers. What are these resources called?
Standard of Living
Scarcity
Competition
Factors of Production
Aria, Liam, and Anika are starting a new business. They are discussing the four main Functions of Business they need to focus on. What are they?
Form, Place, Time, Information, Possession
Production, Finance, Marketing, Management
Traditional, Command, Market, Mixed
Supply and Demand, Profit Motive, Competition
Kai, Daniel, and Samuel are starting a business. They have land, capital, and an idea. They need one more factor of production, which is also called human resources. What is it?
Land
Labor
Capital
Entrepreneurship
Abigail and Henry are discussing about a farm they visited. They are trying to identify which factor of production the farm, filled with natural resources, represents. What would Grace suggest?
Land
Labor
Capital
Entrepreneurship
Zoe, Nora, and Hannah started a bakery. They used ovens, mixers, and other equipment to bake their goods. What factor of production does this equipment represent?
Land
Labor
Capital
Entrepreneurship
Anika, Aria, and Henry are discussing about starting a new business. They are considering various factors of production. Which factor of production includes people like them who are willing and able to start a new business or purchase an existing business.
Land
Labor
Capital
Entrepreneurship
Emma, Abigail, and Luna started a lemonade stand. The process of making lemonade, setting the price, and selling it within their neighborhood is called
international business
world trade
importing
domestic business
Isla started a small business and she made some products. She decided to sell these products to other countries. What is this process called?
exports
tariffs
imports
contraband
Evelyn, Jackson, and Rohan are studying economics. They come across a term that refers to the difference between a country’s total exports and total imports. What is this term called?
foreign debt
balance of trade
trade surplus
trade deficit
Aiden, Aria, and Hannah went to a local store. They bought some books and stationery for their personal use. What term best describes Aiden, Aria, and Hannah in this scenario?
Capitol
Consumer
wages
Market
When Aria's demand for art supplies is higher than what the local store has available
Aria's want
Supply and demand of art supplies
Aria's need
Scarcity of art supplies
Ava, Daniel, and Mason went to a local store. They bought some items for their personal use. What term best describes Ava, Daniel, and Mason in this scenario?
Capitol
Consumer
Wages
Market
Michael, David, and Jackson are starting a car repair shop. They are gathering all the tools, equipment, and machinery they need to fix cars. What is this collection of resources called?
want
need
systemmatic decision making
capitol
When Aria's demand for art supplies is higher than what the local store has available
Aria's want
Aria's supply and demand
Aria's need
Scarcity at the local store
Aria, Ethan, and Evelyn are planning to start a bakery. They are considering the economic resources they need to produce goods and provide services for their customers. What is this process called?
Factors of Production
Service
Traditional
Trade off
Oliver and Arjun are discussing about an economy where individuals like their friend Aria are free to make their own economic decisions. They refer to this as a free or market enterprise. What type of economy are they discussing?
market economy
command economy
factors of production
economic system
Oliver and James are planning to start a business. They are considering the economic resources they would need to produce goods and provide services to their customers. What is this called?
economic system
goods
labor
factors of production
Rohan, Aiden, and Abigail are discussing a science that examines how goods and services like their school lunches and textbooks are produced, sold, and used. What is this science called?
government
economics
capitalism
supply and demand
Michael went to a store and bought a toy car for his own use. In this scenario, Michael is a:
capital
customer
consumer
competition
Elijah, Grace, and Benjamin started their own businesses in the same neighborhood. They are all trying to attract the same group of customers. This situation is an example of what?
competition
consumers
customers
capital
Mason, Scarlett, and David are studying different types of economies. They came across a type where the government makes all of the decisions for its citizens. What type of economy is this?
consumer
market
command
capitalism
Grace has started a bakery. She needs certain products to bake her goods. What are these products called that businesses use to produce other goods?
capital
capital goods
supply and demand
factors of production
Isla, Evelyn, and Aria are playing a board game where they each own different resources. They can trade, sell, or buy resources from each other. This game is a simplified version of which economic system where the economic resources are privately owned by individuals rather than the government?
profit
supply and demand
factors of production
Capitalism
Nora, Rohan, and Zoe are planning a weekend trip. They have several options like going to a beach, a hill station, or a city tour. They need to evaluate the available information like weather, cost, and travel time for each option. What is this process called where they weigh the costs and benefits of their alternatives before choosing an option?
Wages
Labor
Systematic Decision making
Opportunity cost
Anika, Zoe, and Scarlett are running a lemonade stand. They notice that the price of their lemonade is determined by how much lemonade they have to sell (supply) and how many customers want to buy their lemonade (demand). This is an example of which economic principle?
Product
Systematic decision making
Law of Supply and Demand
Market
Anika, Luna, and Charlotte are planning to start a business. They are discussing the organized way in which they should choose to use their resources to create goods and services. What is this called?
Market economy
Economic System
opportunity cost
Command economy
Evelyn, Avery, and Grace went to a store. Who among them is the individual or group who buys products?
customer
Evelyn
Avery and Grace
The store
Mixed Economy
Noah, Henry, and Elijah are discussing their future plans. Noah expresses his willingness and ability to start a new business. What is this characteristic called?
Business
Entrepreneurship
Economics
Capital goods
In a local bakery, Noah, Aria, and Luna are working. Their work, also known as human resource, is:
Labor
consumer
Market
wages
Abigail is packing her bag for a picnic. She is including a sandwich in her bag. What is the sandwich in this scenario?
good
opportunity cost
product
customer
David, Michael, and Liam started a lemonade stand. They are involved in a term that includes all activities in developing and exchanging their lemonade. What is this term called?
Business
customer
Goods
Consumer
