wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Fall 2023 Review

Total questions: 121

Worksheet time: 3hrs 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the original reason European nations were traveling around the world during the Age of Exploration?

a)

Gold, God, and Glory

b)

To gain fame and fortune

c)

To use all of the new navigation technologies available

d)

To find a new trade route to Asia

2.

When did European nations colonize North America?

a)

From 1492 to 1820

b)

From 1492 to 1750

c)

From 1500 to 1700

d)

From 1492 to 1700

3.

Why did England begin to colonize North America?

(Select any responses that apply)

a)

To acquire wealth

b)

To spread the Christian religion

c)

To strengthen the motherland

d)

To gain fame and fortune

4.

What did explorers and others begin to call Europe and the Americas?

a)

The Old World and the New World

b)

The European Union and the U.S.A.

c)

The Elden Lands and Holy Lands

d)

Europe and America

5.

Where in North America did England establish colonies?

a)

East Coast

b)

South and Southwest

c)

Midwest and Northeastern Canada

d)

Modern-day Manhattan

6.

What was the Columbian Exchange?

a)

The first bounty that Christopher Columbus brought back to Spain upon returning from his 1492 voyage

b)

The beginning of the Triangle Trade between Europe, Africa, and the Americas

c)

The transfer of plants, animals, culture, people, diseases, and ideas between the Old and New Worlds

d)

The exchange of culture and technology between the people of Europe and America

7.
Which of the following is not a reason for exploring?
a)
god
b)
disease
c)
gold
d)
glory
8.
During the Age of Exploration, the "Old World" was known as.....
a)
Europe/Asia/Africa
b)
Antarctica 
c)
The Americas
d)
Australia
9.
The colony was Roanoke is known as 
a)
The "Most Successful Colony"
b)
The "Lost Colony"
c)
The "Wealthiest Colony"
10.

What are the middle colonies?

a)

Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts

Connecticut, Rhode Island

b)

New Jersey, New York, Delaware, Pennsylvania

c)

Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia

11.

What are the southern colonies?

a)

Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia

b)

New Jersey, New York, Delaware, Pennsylvania

c)

Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts

Connecticut, Rhode Island

12.

What are the New England colonies?

a)

Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia

b)

New Jersey, New York, Delaware, Pennsylvania

c)

Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts

Connecticut, Rhode Island

13.

In 1620, another group of English settlers landed at Plymouth, Massachusetts. What were they called?

a)

Plymouths

b)

Venetians

c)

Pilgrims

14.

Where did the English build their first permanent colony?

a)

Plymouth, Massachusetts

b)

Jamestown, Virginia

c)

India

15.

What was the significance of the Mayflower Compact?

a)

First written framework of self government in English colonies

b)

First successful English colony in the New World

c)

Declared the United States an independent country from Englad

d)

Explained the reasons why the Colonies should declare independence

16.

Which colony was NOT in the New England Colonies?

a)

Massachusetts

b)

Rhode Island

c)

Georgia

d)

Maine

17.

Which of the following characterizes the relationship between church and state for the Puritans who settled the Massachusetts Bay Colony in the seventeenth century?

a)

You had to be a Church member to vote and hold office

b)

Strict separation of Church and State

c)

The government supported religious toleration

d)

Government encouraged catholic elements to be incorporated into worship

18.

Where was slavery practiced in the British colonies?

a)

New England

b)

Middle

c)

Southern

d)

All of the above

e)

None of the above

19.

The “Great Awakening” refers to the

a)

European awareness of the new world

b)

religious revivals that swept the colonies in the 1740s

c)

start of the independence movement in the colonies

d)

technological revolutions

20.

The major purpose of mercantilist policy was to

a)

convert natives to Catholicism

b)

protect industries of the colonies

c)

increase wealth of the mother country

d)

To encourage people to move to the new world

21.

1. This document was signed in 1620 off of Massachusetts establishing the principles of self-government and a social contract for settlers to North America

a)

The House of Burgesses

b)

The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut

c)

The Mayflower Compact

d)

The Federalist Papers

22.
The three types of Colonies
a)
International, Royal and Limited
b)
Leased and Restricted
c)
Charter, Royal and Proprietary
d)
Limited Liability, Royal and Danish
23.
A type of Colony owned by one person?
a)
Royal
b)
Proprietary
c)
Charter
d)
Delegate
24.

Even though many colonies started out as self-governing, what type of colonies did they start to become by the 1700s, causing tension?

a)

Proprietary

b)

Democratic

c)

Charter

d)

Royal

25.

The policy of Britain of avoiding strict enforcement of parliamentary laws, especially trade laws, as long as colonies remained loyal to Britain

a)

Joint-Stock Company

b)

imperial agreement

c)

mercantilism agreement

d)

salutary neglect

26.

This was the exchange of goods, plant, animals and even diseases from Europe to the Americas

a)

Columbian Exchange

b)

Mercantile

Exchange

c)

Great Migration

d)

Movement Exchange

27.

These Acts were put in place to control trade in Colonial America and included ideas like the colonists could only export goods to Britain

a)

Constitutional Acts

b)

Intolerable Acts

c)

Stamp Acts

d)

Navigation Acts

28.

What was the main idea behind mercantilism?

a)

Colonies existed to make a profit for their mother country

b)

Colonies were used to house prisoners from the mother country

c)

Colonies were allowed to do whatever they wanted

d)

Colonies were setup to help with overpopulation in the mother country

29.

When enslaved Africans were loaded onto boats to be taken and sold, this part of the triangular trade route was called what?

a)
the American Passage
b)
the Middle Passage
c)
the Lower Passage
d)
the African Passage
30.

The "Triangular Trade" was a network between which three locations?

a)

Europe, Africa, Asia

b)

Europe, India, Australia

c)

North America, West Indies, South America

d)

Europe, Africa, America

31.

What was the significance of Thomas Paine’s pamphlet Common Sense?

a)

It presented a convincing case for independence, using plain language.

b)

It counteracted the Great Awakening by arguing against religion.

c)

It clearly described how increased trade could benefit the colonies.

d)

It considered early arguments against using slave labor in America.

32.

This cartoon was published by Benjamin Franklin in 1754. The cartoon encouraged

a)

States to ratify the new Constitution.

b)

Confederate states to organize a government.

c)

American colonies to unite in their efforts.

d)

Britain to establish more American Colonies.

33.

Which of these conflicts gave the British Empire effective control over North America in the 18th century?

a)

The War of 1812

b)

The Napoleonic War

c)

The War of Spanish Succession

d)

The Seven Years/French & Indian War

34.

How did the Stamp Act, the Tea Act, and the Intolerable Acts encourage American colonists to consider revolution against British rule?

a)

by representing an effort in Britain to end the slave trade in the colonies

b)

by increasing conflict between the colonists and neighboring Indian tribes.

c)

by revealing the British plan to expand the American colonies farther west on the continent

d)

by raising taxes in the American colonies without granting the colonies any representation in Parliament

35.

After winning the French & Indian War, Great Britain passed the Proclamation of 1763 which made the colonists angry because

a)

it did not allow them to settle on land west of the Appalachian mountains.

b)

it passed a tax on items such as newspapers, wills and contracts.

c)

it forced colonists to house and feed British soldiers.

d)

it took away their representation in Parliament.

36.

The cartoon printed in 1760 was most likely a protest against

a)

pirates

b)

food safety

c)

British taxes

d)

cruelty of British soldiers

37.

Why did American colonists resent British taxes?

a)

American colonists were unhappy that the high taxes were keeping the nobility in luxury.

b)

Unlike American colonists, people who lived in Great Britain did not have to pay any duties .

c)

Americans did not elect representatives to Parliament as people who lived in Great Britain did.

d)

Great Britain did not offer the American colonists any protection from the French and the Indians.

38.

A group of colonists who formed a secret society to oppose British policies at the time of the American Revolution

a)

Sons of Liberty

b)

Daughters of Liberty

c)

Stamp Act Congress

d)

Committees of Correspondence

39.

protest against increased tea prices in which colonists dumped British tea into Boston harbor

a)

Boston Massacre

b)

Boston Tea Party

c)

Battle of Lexington

d)

Battle of Concord

40.

series of laws passed in 1774 to punish Boston for the Tea Party

a)

Intolerable Acts

b)

Townshend Acts

c)

Quartering Act

d)

Sugar Act

41.
Which document was based on the Enlightenment ideals and established the separation of the colonies from Britain?
a)
English Bill of Rights
b)
US Constitution
c)
Declaration of Independence
d)
Declaration of the Rights of Man
42.
How did American newspapers used the Boston Massacre?
a)
As propaganda to increase resistance against Britain
b)
As propaganda to encourage unity under British rule
c)
To explain that the massacre was a misunderstanding
d)
To blame the colonists for the attack
43.
-Very little power was given to the Federal Government
-States had the majority of power
-Federal government could not tax or raise and army
All of these are examples of 
a)
Weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation
b)
Strengths of the Articles of Confederation
c)
Weaknesses of the U.S. Constitution
d)
Strengths of the U.S. Constitution
44.
What was added to the U.S.Constitution to guarantee that people's individual freedoms would be protected under the law?
a)
Bill of Rights
b)
Petition of Right
c)
Habeas Corpus
d)
Preamble
45.
In which battle did the American colonists defeat Britain and win the American Revolution?
a)
Yorktown
b)
Breed's Hill
c)
Saratoga
d)
Valley Forge
46.
What was the law that was passed that required colonists to house British troops in 1765?
a)
House the Troops Act
b)
Quartering Act
c)
The Fair Housing Act (FHA)
d)
British Renters Insurance
47.
What is the following quote referring to? "We hold these truths to be self evident, that all men are created equal...with certain unalienable rights that among them are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness" 
a)
The right to revolt
b)
Locke's Natural Rights
c)
Popular sovereignty
d)
The social contract
48.
The Sons of liberty were not
a)
A secret organization
b)
Organizers of the Boston Tea Party
c)
Loyalists
d)
Tried for treason if caught
49.

Political authority that directed the struggle for independence beginning in 1775.

a)

First Continental Congress

b)

Second Continental Congress

c)

Articles of Confederation

d)

Committees of Correspondence

50.

This petition, written by moderates, expressed the colonists’ loyalty to the king and requested a halt in

fighting until a solution could be found. King George III refused the petition.

a)

Declaration of Independece

b)

Olive Branch Petition

c)

Common Sense

d)

Treaty of Paris (1783)

51.

Signed in 1776 by US revolutionaries; it declared the United States as a free state.

a)

Common Sense

b)

U.S. Constitution

c)

Articles of Confederation

d)

Declaration of Independence

52.

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

John Adams

c)

Benjamin Franklin

d)

George Washington

53.

Commander of the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War.

a)

George Washington

b)

Nathanael Greene

c)

Marquis de Lafayette

d)

Baron von Steuben

54.

The Battles of ____________________ and __________________ sparked the Revolutionary War.

a)

Lexington; Concord

b)

Concord; Bunker's Hill

c)

Lexington; Saratoga

d)

Concord; Camden

55.

Basic rights of the people that may not be taken away.

a)

Unalienable Rights

b)

Human Rights

c)

Natural Rights

d)

Bill of Rights

56.

This document ends the American Revolution, and recognizes the former British colonies as an independent nation.

a)

Treaty of Paris (1783)

b)

Treaty of Paris (1763)

c)

Declaration of Independence

d)

Common Sense

57.

George Washington required the inoculation of which disease to the Continental Army to prevent deaths.

a)

The Plague

b)

The Spanish Flu

c)

Small Pox

d)

Diphtheria

58.

What are the (3) Key points George Washington touch on in his “Farewell Address”?

a)

Political parties, strong government, and Foreign Rivalries

b)

Political parties, Permanent Alliances, and European Affairs

c)

European affairs, Isolationism, and Debt

d)

None of the Above

59.

What were the (2) political parties created during Washington term in office?

a)

Democrats and anti-federalist

b)

Federalist and Democratic Republicans

c)

Republicans and anti-federalist

d)

All of the above

60.

Who set the "Precedent" (Standards) for a two term Presidency?

a)

G. Washington

b)

A. Hamilton

c)

T. Jefferson

d)

J. Adams

61.

Which party "Opposed" Hamilton Financial Policies?

a)

Republicans

b)

Federalist

c)

Democratic Republicans

d)

A & B

62.

Article One creates the

a)

Congress

b)

Presidency

c)

Supreme Court

d)

Federal System

63.

Article TWO creates the

a)

Congress

b)

Presidency

c)

Supreme Court

d)

Federal System

64.

Article THREE creates the

a)

Congress

b)

Presidency

c)

Supreme Court

d)

Federal System

65.

The Word 'Ratify' means to

a)

to make something official

b)

to act in a rat-like or rodentine manner

c)

to make something new

d)

to stop a process

66.

Who is called the Father of the Constitution

a)

George Washington

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

James Madison

d)

James Monroe

67.

Which famous farewell address did George Washington deliver as he left the presidency?

a)

The Gettysburg Address

b)

The Emancipation Proclamation

c)

The Farewell Address

d)

The Declaration of Independence

68.

George Washington's presidency is known for establishing many important traditions. Which of the following was NOT one of those traditions?

a)

The two-term limit for presidents

b)

The creation of the Federal Reserve

c)

The use of "Mr. President" as the official title

d)

The tradition of delivering an inaugural address.

69.
Amendment that placed both the president and vice-presidential candidate on the same ticket to avoid confusion.
a)
9th Amendment
b)
12th Amendment
c)
13th Amendment
d)
15th Amendment 
70.
John Adams passed the Alien and Sedition Act which took away rights from the_______ Amendment.
a)
1st
b)
3rd
c)
10th
d)
12th 
71.
Marbury v. Madison stated that the Supreme Court can 
a)
veto a bill from Congress
b)
impeach the president of the United States
c)
count slaves for the purpose of representation
d)
declare a federal law unconstitutional 
72.
Which best explains judicial review?
a)
President appoints Supreme Court Justices.
b)
U.S. Senate approves or disapproves of Supreme Court Justices
c)
U.S. Supreme Court can declare a law unconstitutional 
d)
U.S. Senate can remove Supreme Court justices
73.

The Alien and Sedition Act allowed the government stronger abilities to _________ foreigners.

a)

recruit

b)

allow

c)

deport

d)

jail

74.
What did the Sedition Act prohibit, or outlaw?
a)
public hearings
b)
public elections
c)
public meetings
d)
public opposition to the government
75.

What political party was Adams a member of?

a)

Democratic-Republicans

b)

Federalist

c)

Whig

d)

Anti-Federalists

76.

Which political party supported a loose interpretation of the Constitution?

a)

Democratic-Republicans

b)

Federalists

77.

Which political party wanted a weak federal government?

a)

Federalists

b)

Democratic-Republicans

78.

The XYZ Affair controversy happened because....

a)

the French attacked American ships

b)

the British refused to meet American diplomats

c)

French diplomats demanded a bribe to meet with American diplomats

d)

the British were forcing Americans to join their navy

79.

What was the purpose of the Sedition Act?

a)

To prevent people from criticizing the government

b)

To get Americans to support a war with France

c)

To get Americans to support a war with Britain

d)

To stop immigrants from entering the country illegally

80.

What was the purpose of the Kentucky and Virginia resolutions?

a)

Argued for a separation of Church and state

b)

Argued for a stricter interpretation of the Constitution and the ability of states to ignore a federal law that was tyrannical

c)

Argued for a peace treaty with France to end the continuing hostilities

d)

Argued for a higher tariff on goods shipped to America from Europe

81.
Jefferson purchased the Louisiana Territory from 
a)
England
b)
France
c)
Spain
82.
The Louisiana purchase was seen as a _______ interpretation of the Constitution.
a)
Loose
b)
Strict
c)
Illegal
83.
What was the main objective of the Lewis and Clark expedition?
a)
Discover a waterway across America
b)
Map the uncharted territory
c)
Document wildlife and plants in the area
d)
Get a Christmas tree for the White House
84.
The Louisiana Purchase doubled the size of the United States:
a)
True
b)
False
85.
What political party did John Adams belong to?
a)
Federalists
b)
Republicans
c)
Democrats
d)
Whigs
86.
John Adams used these laws to silence his Republican critics.
a)
Espionage Acts
b)
Intolerable Acts
c)
Alien & Sedition Acts
d)
Teller and Platt Amendments
87.
Jefferson and his followers passed these acts in opposition to the Alien & Sedition Acts.
a)
Pendleton Acts
b)
Reconstruction Acts
c)
Coercive Acts
d)
Virginia & Kentucky Resolutions
88.
What was Jefferson's main goal when he entered office?
a)
To limit the power of the government
b)
To increase the power of the government
c)
To go to war with England
d)
To make peace with Spain
89.
What did the election of 1800 prove?
a)
That the people liked Adams more than Jefferson
b)
That power could be transferred peacefully in the U.S.
c)
That U.S. democracy would need to change
d)
That Adams should no longer serve as president
90.
Established by the Marbury v. Madison case, this enables courts to decide if laws are Constitutional:
a)
Interpretive Clause
b)
Predictive Behavior
c)
Constitutionality Agreement
d)
Judicial Review
91.
These men were the key explorers of the Louisiana Territory.
a)
Columbus & Magellan
b)
Hudson & Cartier
c)
Lewis & Clark
d)
Johnson & Wales
92.
This 1809 act outlawed trade with most countries.
a)
Embargo Act
b)
Stamp Act
c)
Revenue Act
d)
Declaratory Act
93.

This man was the President during the Era of Good Feelings.

a)

John Quincy Adams

b)

James Monroe

c)

Andrew Jackson

d)

James Madison

94.

President Monroe issued the Monroe Doctrine to prevent

a)

British interference in American expansion.

b)

Spain from establishing control of Florida.

c)

European nations from claiming territory in the Americas.

d)

France from trying to regain Canada.

95.

All of the following were causes of the War of 1812 EXCEPT:

a)

War Hawk Congressmen's desire to gain British land in Canada.

b)

the impressment of American sailors by the British navy.

c)

the signing of the Treaty of Ghent.

d)

the use of British weapons by Native Americans in attacks on western frontier settlers.

96.

Under the terms of the Missouri Compromise, the balance of free state and slave states was maintained and

a)

Missouri was admitted to the Union as a free state.

b)

slavery was banned in the Northern part of the Louisiana Purchase.

c)

Texas was admitted to the Union as a slave state.

d)

the South agreed to discontinue the slave trade by 1850.

97.

Which of the following is evidence of sectionalism rather than nationalism?

a)

the Missouri Compromise

b)

the Monroe Doctrine

c)

the writing of the Star Spangled Banner

d)

the Supreme Court decision in McCulloch v. Maryland

98.

Which of the following is the BEST definition of Judicial Review?

a)

the power of the Supreme Court to determine whether to hear a case.

b)

the power of the Supreme Court to impeach a US President.

c)

the power of the Supreme Court to rule on the constitutionality of a law.

d)

the power of the Supreme Court to confirm a Presidential appointment to sit on the Court.

99.

Why did Thomas Jefferson sign the Embargo Act of 1807 into law?

a)

He believed that it would keep American sailors safe from impressment by keeping them off the high seas.

b)

He believed it would benefit the Northern economy because American manufacturing would develop out of necessity.

c)

He believed an embargo of all foreign foods would make the United States more interdependent on other nations.

d)

He believed it would lead to a war with Britain, a country he despised.

100.

Who wrote the words to the song that would later become our National Anthem?

a)

Francis Scott Key

b)

John Quincy Adams

c)

William Henry Harrison

d)

James Madison

101.
Which of the following stopped European colonization in America.
a)
Adams-Onis Treaty
b)
Monroe Doctrine
c)
Watauga Compact
d)
Convention of 1818
102.
Which state joined the Union with Missouri?
a)
Maine
b)
Nebraska
c)
Ohio
d)
Wisconsin
103.
What was the line of latitude that marked the Missouri Compromise?
a)
54 40'
b)
49
c)
36 30'
d)
29'
104.
In the Missouri Compromise, what state was allowed to enter as a slave state?
a)
Missouri
b)
Maine
c)
Kentucky
d)
Ohio
105.
In the Missouri Compromise, what state was allowed to enter as a free state?
a)
Missouri
b)
Maine
c)
Kentucky
d)
Alabama
106.

The factory system made life easier because:

a)

It streamlined the process of creating goods

b)

It helped business owners speak directly with consumers

c)

It helped transport goods faster and easier

d)

It greatly reduced the number of hours individuals spent on farm labor

107.

A canal is best explained as a

a)

Natural river

b)

Man-made river

c)

Waterway from the mountains

d)

Tunnel across states

108.

The steamboat and the railroad made life easier because:

a)

They streamlined the process of creating goods

b)

They helped business owners speak directly with consumers

c)

They helped transport goods faster and easier

d)

They greatly reduced the number of hours individuals spent on farm labor

109.

The telegraph uses a system of symbols to send messages, it is called:

a)

Morse Code

b)

Hieroglyphics

c)

Braille

d)

Telecom

110.

What was constructed in 1825 to connect the Great Lakes to New York City

a)

Erie Canal

b)

Suez Canal

c)

Panama Canal

d)

Corinth Canal

111.

What product fueled the US Textile Industry?

a)

Polyester

b)

Linen

c)

Cotton

d)

Wool

112.
Who was Jonathan Edwards?
a)
A Preacher of the Great Awakening: emphasized spiritual rebirth
b)
A Preacher of the Great Awakening: emphasized helping others and good samaritanism.
c)
A businessman, writer, inventor, and scientist of the Enlightenment.
d)
An English philosopher and political thinker: inspired Thomas Jefferson
113.

How did the Great Awakening change America?

a)

It brought people from all over the colonies together for the first time

b)

It led to people denying God and leading secular lives

c)

It spread abolitionism throughout the land and led to the end of slavery

d)

It brought French rule to America

114.
Who was George Whitefield?
a)
An English philosopher and political thinker: inspired Thomas Jefferson
b)
A businessman, writer, inventor, and scientist of the Enlightenment.
c)
A Preacher of the Great Awakening: emphasized helping others and good samaritanism.
d)
A Preacher of the Great Awakening: emphasized spiritual rebirth
115.

A business arrangement in which investors buy shares of the company and derive profits in proportion to the amount of their shares

a)

plantation

b)

charter

c)

joint-stock company

d)

Jamestown

116.

Where did most Pilgrims and Puritans settle?

a)

Southern Colonies

b)

New England Colonies

c)

Middle Colonies

117.

Which type of colony had their own government with no King involvement?

a)

Proprietary

b)

Royal

c)

Charter

d)

business

118.

This political party believed in having a larger peace time military

a)

Federalist

b)

Democratic Republican

119.

This political party became unpopular after the War of 1812

a)

Federalist

b)

Democratic Republican

120.

This interpretation of the Constitution supported the Louisiana Purchase - just because a rule isn't written, doesn't mean it can't be done

a)

Strict interpretation

b)

Loose interpretation

121.

Strict interpretation of the Constitution

a)

Can't do the thing if the thing isn't written in the Constitution

b)

Can do the thing if the thing isn't written in the Constitution

c)

Can't do the thing if the thing is written in the Constitution

d)

Can do the thing if the thing is written in the Constitution