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FNW-04.5: Trans Fat and Heart Health Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does trans fat do to your cholesterol levels?

a)

Increases 'bad' cholesterol and decreases 'good' cholesterol

b)

Has no effect on cholesterol

c)

Decreases 'bad' cholesterol only

d)

Increases 'good' cholesterol only

2.

What is the main source of artificial trans fats?

a)

Olive oil

b)

Butter

c)

Partially hydrogenated vegetable oil

d)

Natural oils

3.

What action has the FDA taken regarding trans fats?

a)

Mandated that all foods contain a small amount

b)

Prohibited food manufacturers from adding them to foods

c)

Encouraged their use

d)

None of the above

4.

Which of the following foods is likely to contain trans fats?

a)

Whole grains

b)

Fresh fruits

c)

Commercial baked goods

d)

Raw vegetables

5.

How do trans fats affect heart health?

a)

They improve heart health

b)

They cure heart disease

c)

They have no effect

d)

They increase the risk of heart disease

6.

What is the recommended intake of trans fats?

a)

As high as possible

b)

No specific recommendation

c)

At least 20 grams a day

d)

As low as possible

7.

What type of fat is considered healthier than trans fat?

a)

Monounsaturated fat

b)

None of the above

c)

Saturated fat

d)

Cholesterol

8.

Which oil is NOT a source of healthy fats?

a)

Olive oil

b)

Canola oil

c)

Partially hydrogenated vegetable oil

d)

Peanut oil

9.

What does the FDA expect from banning trans fats?

a)

Increase in food costs

b)

Decrease in food flavor

c)

Prevention of thousands of heart attacks and deaths

d)

Increase in obesity

10.

How can trans fats still be present in foods despite the FDA ban?

a)

The ban has been lifted

b)

All foods are exempt from the ban

c)

By using a loophole for small amounts

d)

Only imported foods contain them

11.

What is the effect of trans fats on LDL and HDL cholesterol?

a)

Increases both

b)

Decreases LDL and increases HDL

c)

Decreases both

d)

Increases LDL and decreases HDL

12.

Which of the following is a potential consequence of consuming trans fats?

a)

Improved artery flexibility

b)

Lower cholesterol levels

c)

Increased risk of type 2 diabetes

d)

Reduced risk of stroke

13.

What should you check on food labels to avoid trans fats?

a)

Sugar content

b)

Partially hydrogenated vegetable oil

c)

Natural flavors

d)

Food coloring

14.

What is the industrial process that creates most trans fats?

a)

Cold pressing

b)

Hydrogenation

c)

Distillation

d)

Fermentation

15.

Why might food makers use partially hydrogenated oils (select all that apply)?

a)

To improve nutritional value

b)

To make products last longer on the shelf

c)

To reduce costs of making the food product

d)

to prevent heart disease