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WorksheetsEOC Part 3
Total questions: 105
Worksheet time: 1hrs 20mins
Where does photosynthesis occur?
mitochondria
chloroplast
animal cells
ribosomes
What is the name of the pigment molecule that absorbs light energy and makes plants green?
chloroplast
glucose
mitochondria
chlorophyll
Which of the following are products of photosynthesis? (Select 2)
glucose
light
water
oxygen
What is the purpose of photosynthesis?
To release energy
To create glucose
To grow
To get oxygen for respiration
Which of these are limiting factors for photosynthesis? Choose 3 answers.
Light intensity
CO2 concentration
Temperature
Light
CO2 low levels
What are the products of photosynthesis?
Oxygen and Energy
Carbon Dioxide and Glucose
Glucose and Oxygen
Oxygen and Water
Sugar and oxygen are the ________________of photosynthesis, while carbon dioxide, water and light energy are the ___________________.
end result, ingredients
ingredients, end result
reactants, products
products, reactants
Stomata is compared to _________ on a human body.
blood vessels
pores
muscles
nerves
Which substrates are missing from the equation of photosynthesis
6___+ 6 H2O + Sunlight ---->
C6H12O6 + 6____
02 and HCl
CO2 and H2O
CO2 and H2O
___ is the process that cells use to take energy from glucose.
cellular respiration
photosynthesis
transpiration
excretion
___ cells use the process of cellular respiration.
nearly all
mostly plant
mostly animal
mostly fungi
___ is needed for cellular respiration, it comes from food.
glucose
water
oxygen
carbon dioxide
The primary purpose of cellular respiration is to produce ___.
ATP
sugar
glucose
heat
Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are ___.
exact opposites
basically the same
not related in any way
not important for life
Cellular respiration ___ energy.
releases
stores
creates
destroys
Cellular respiration ___ glucose molecules.
breaks
makes
shakes
wakes
In the human body, our ___ system breaks food down into tiny glucose molecules.
digestive
respiratory
circulatory
nervous
In the human body, our ___ system collects oxygen from the air.
respiratory
digestive
circulatory
nervous
Which of the following is the word equation for cellular respiration?
glucose + oxygen ---> ATP + carbon dioxide + water
carbon dioxide + water ---> ATP + glucose + oxygen
glucose + water ---> ATP + carbon dioxide + oxygen
glucose + carbon dioxide ---> ATP + oxygen + water
Which of the following is the chemical equation for cellular respiration?
C₆H₁₂O₆ + O₂ → ATP + CO₂ + H₂O
CO₂ + H₂O → ATP + C₆H₁₂O₆ + O₂
C₆H₁₂O₆ + H₂O → ATP + CO₂ + O₂
C₆H₁₂O₆ + CO₂ → ATP + H₂O + O₂
Select the correct term for the following definition:
"The water transport system in plants."
Villi
Bronchi
Bolus
Xylem
Cohesion is...
Water molecules sticking together due to hydrogen bonds
Water molecules tending to stick to other surfaces
Water molecules tending to move up a narrow tube, due to adhesion
The ability of water to cross a cell membrane
Adhesion is...
Water molecules sticking together due to hydrogen bonds
Water molecules tending to stick to other surfaces
Water molecules tending to move up a narrow tube, due to adhesion
The ability of water to cross a cell membrane
Positive pressure pushes the water in the Xylem when...
Water evaporates from the stomata, leaving space
Water comes in through the roots
Water moves from the Xylem into the Phloem
Sugar moves from the Source cell, through the companion cell, and into the phloem via...
Osmosis
Passive Transport
Active Transport
Aquaporins
Which tissue is responsible for the transport of sugars and other organic compounds in plants?
xylem
phloem
epidermis
mesophyll
The outside layer of plants is called
root cap
epidermis
skin
This part of a plant sends food down from the leaves
Phloem
xylem
chlorophyll
This is the way plants make their own food
transpiration
cambium
photosynthesis
Number 1
Stamen
Stem
Stigma
Filament
Number 2
Stamen
Stem
Sepal
Filament
Number 3
Pistil
Style
Sepal
Anther
Number 9
Pistil
Style
Stigma
Egg
The ____________is the part that grows under the flower and protects it.
Embryo
Pistil
Sepal
Stamen
The ________________is the young seed forming in the flower.
Embryo
Stamen
Pistil
Stigma
The ______________ is the center stalk of the flower that pollen travels down. The embryo forms at the bottom of it.
Stamen
Pistil
Sepal
Stigma
What part of the flower is letter A?
Pistil
Stamen
Sepal
Embryo
What is the role of mRNA
Carry an amino acid to the ribosome
Copy the instructions from DNA and carry it out of the nucleus
Make up the ribosomes
Where does Transcription occur
Nucleus
Ribosome
ER
Mitochondria
What is the mRNA for the following DNA strand?
TAC GTA
GCT AGC
ATG CAT
AUG CAU
Where does Translation occur?
Nucleus
Ribosome
ER
Chloroplast
What is the end product of translation?
mRNA that can leave the nucleus
Amino acid chain
monosaccharide chain
Anticodon
What is an anticodon?
rRNA
an amino acid
Three nucleotide sequence found on mRNA
Three nucleotide sequence found on tRNA
ATG TGA CAG
Thymine will bond with...
Guanine
Cytosine
Adenine
Uracil
Adenine can bond with... (CAREFUL!!!)
Guanine
Cytosine
Thymine
Uracil
What happens in interphase (choose 2)
Cell grows and developes
DNA lines up in middle
DNA pulls apart
DNA replicates
What happens in Prophase (choose 3)
DNA condenses (packs up)
Spindle fibers appear
Daughter cells separate
DNA lines up in middle
Nuclear envelope (membrane) dissolves
What happens in metaphase? (choose 1)
DNA splits apart
Cell divides
DNA lines up in middle
New nuclei form
What happens in anaphase? (choose 1)
DNA replicates
Chromatids pull apart to opposite sides
DNA lines up in middle
Cell divides
What happens in telophase? (choose 2)
Two new nuclei form
Daughter cells separate into two cells
DNA pulls apart to opposite sides
cytoplasm begins to pinch apart
What happens in cytokinesis? (choose 1)
Daughter cells separate completely as cytoplasm is split into two
Nuclear envelope dissolves
DNA separates apart to opposite sides of the cell
DNA replicates
Cell division in eukaryotic cells that creates sex cells
Mitosis
Meiosis
Binary Fission
Fertilization
Sex cells (sperm & egg cells)
Somatic cells
Gametes
Germ cells
Mitochondria
Cell that contains half the number of chromosomes
Haploid cells
Somatic cells
Diploid cells
Prokaryotic cells
Cells that contain a full set of chromosomes
Haploid cells
Diploid cells
Viruses
Gametes
One form of a gene
Chromosome
Allele
Phenotype
Genotype
Genetic information carried in an organism's chromosomes
(what their DNA says)
Phenotype
Genotype
Karyotype
Heredity
Physical expression of an organism's genes
(how the traits are expressed)
Karyotype
Phenotype
Genotype
Meiosis
The --------------------- cells undergo Mitosis while the --------- undergo Meiosis
(A) Somatic or body ; Gametes
(B) Gametes; Somatic or body cells
(C) Gametes; Gametes
(D) Somatic or Body cells; Somatic or Body cells
Meiosis results in ------------ While Mitosis resuls in ---------
(A) 2 haploid daughter cells and 2 haploid daughter cells
(B) 4 haploid daughter cells and 2 diploid daughter cells
(C) 2 diploid daughter cells and 4 haploid daughter cells
(D) 4 diploid daugther cells and 2 haloid daughter cells
Forms gametes
Mitosis
Meiosis
Forms four cells
Mitosis
Meiosis
The picture depicts what stage of meiosis?
(A) Prophase 1
(B) Anaphase 1
(C) Metaphase 2
(D) Metaphase 1
(E) Telophase 1
If parent cell is 32N, what is the ploidy of the haploid daughter cell?
32N
16N
0N
18N
Which statement is NOT true about interphase?
It's the longest phase of the cell cycle
During interphase organelles duplicate
During interphase, DNA replicates
During interphase, the chromatin condenses into chromosomes.
Produces diploid cells
Mitosis
Meiosis
What do limiting factors do?
Separate biotic factors from abiotic factors.
Determine which is the predator and which is the prey.
Regulate how many organisms live in an ecosystem.
Determine which natural disasters will hit an area.
Which of the following are abiotic limiting factors?
The decomposers in an ecosystem.
Carrying capacities of several species.
The populations of producers in a given habitat.
Water, space, and oxygen.
Which of the following is a biotic limiting factor?
The amount of breathable oxygen available to a population.
The nitrogen to oxygen ratio in the air supply.
Food available for organisms.
The number of bodies of water in a habitat.
In biology, what is carrying capacity?
How much weight an organism can lift.
The maximum population size an ecosystem can support.
A total list of the limiting factors.
How much pain an organism can tolerate.
The size of the population of a species in an ecosystem is determined by the ________factors available to them.
writing and drawing
chemistry
biotic and abiotic
blanket and pillow
Besides factors such as water, space, food, and oxygen, carrying capacity is affected by how many _______there are.
cars
houses
schools
organisms
What is a Producer?
An animal that eat plants
An animal that eats meat
is a plant that produces their own food
An animal that grows really tall
Where do all life forms get their energy?
Earth's Core
Water
Plants
The Sun
What would happen to the bird if the green fish died out?
the bird population would grow
the bird population would die out
the smaller fish will die out
What is the bottom layer of the an energy pyramid?
producer
tertiary consumer
Secondary consumer
primary consumer
What would happen if the primary consumers died out?
the producers would grow and the secondary and tertiary consumers would die
producers would die out
consumers would grow
