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WorksheetsMOTION-IX
Total questions: 138
Worksheet time: 3hrs 23mins
How is displacement different from distance?
displacement is a vector, it must have magnitude and direction
displacement is a vector, it must have magnitude only
displacement is a scalar, it must have magnitude and direction
displacement is a scalar, it must have magnitude only
How can you find the distance around a circle?
2πr
d/t
v2
T
A truck driving at 60 km per hour travels 150 km. How long is it driving for?
9000 hours
0.4 hours
210 hours
2.5 hours
Which of the following is a vector quantity?
Work
Speed
Velocity
Force
Accelaration
Ram travels at a speed of 20 km/hr while going to school. While coming back, he travels at a speed of 30 km/hr(due to less traffic). What his it’s average speed?
25km/hr
26km/hr
20km/hr
24km/hr
Cant be determined
Which of the following is a vector quantity?
Work
Speed
Velocity
Force
Accelaration
What is the rate of change in velocity known as?
(a)
The slope of speed - time graph gives
speed
velocity
momentum
acceleration
How can you find the distance around a circle?
2πr
d/t
v2
T
Which of the following BEST describes the difference between "distance" and "displacement"?
Distance measurements can't be negative, while displacement measurements can be negative
Distance measures the change of position of an object in motion, while displacement measures the direction in which an object traveled.
Distance is a measure of the total length of the motion, while displacement is the difference in position between starting and ending positions including direction.
Distance measurements are recorded in meters, while displacement measurements are recorded in feet.
The area under a velocity-time graph represents the...
...acceleration.
...distance travelled.
...displacement.
...average speed.
A particle is moving in a circular path of radius r. The displacement after half circle will be
r
2r
zero
2.ƛ r
Which of the following is most likely not a case of uniform circular motion?
(a) Motion of the earth around the sun
(b) Motion of a toy train on a circular track
(c) Motion of a racing car on a circular track
(d) Motion of hours’ hand on the dial of a clock
From the given υ – t graph, it can be inferred that the object is
uniform motion
at rest
in non-uniform motion
moving with uniform acceleration
Four cars A, B, C and D are moving on a levelled road. Their distance versus time graphs are shown in the adjacent figure. Choose the correct statement.
Car A is faster than car D.
Car B is the slowest.
Car D is faster than car C.
Car C is the slowest.
Which of the following figures correctly represents uniform motion of a moving object?
a
b
c
d
Velocity-time graph of an object is given below. The object has
Uniform velocity
Uniform speed
Uniform retardation
Variable acceleration
Which one of the following graphs shows the object to be stationary?
a
b
c
d
A worker covers a distance of 40 km from his house to his place of work, and 10 km towards his house back. Then the displacement covered by the worker in the whole trip is
zero km
10 km
30 km
50 km
Rate of change of displacement is called
Speed
Deceleration
Acceleration
Velocity
SI Unit of measurement of acceleration is
m/s
m/s2
m/hr
M
An object is said to be in __________ if its position changes with time.
rest
motion
both
The motion of Earth around the sun is
Circular motion
translatory motion
non uniform motion
The motion of molecules of a liquid is
random
non random
uniform
The rate of change of velocity is called _______________.
Speed
Acceleration
Motion
None of them
The rate of change of displacement is called _______________.
Speed
Acceleration
Motion
None of them
The S.I unit of acceleration is:
m/s
ms-2
cm/s
ft/s
Which type of speed does the speedometer of a car measures?
Average speed
Instantaneous speed
Uniform speed
Increasing speed
The odometer of a car reads 5000 km at the start of a trip and 5600 km at the end of the trip. If the trip took 3 hour, Calculate the average speed of a car.
100 km/hr
200 km/hr
300 km/hr
400 km/hr
Area under (v-t) graph represents a physical quantity which has the unit
m2
m
m3
ms-1
Calculate the total displacement travelled by the object in a given graph.
200 m
240 m
300 m
340 m
If a puppy runs for 50 meters in 10 seconds , what was the puppies speed in kilometer per hour?
5 m/s
18m/hr
18 km/s
18 km/hr
A car’s initial velocity was 10m/s and the final velocity was 25m/s. Which type of acceleration is this?
a. Positive acceleration.
b. Negative acceleration.
c. Zero Acceleration
d. None
I am a scalar quantity, my S.I. unit is m/s. Who am I?
a. Speed.
b. Velocity
c. Acceleration
d. Distance
An object started from rest at point “A” moved to point “B”. It’s final velocity was 30m/s. What was it’s initial velocity?
a. 30m/s
b. 0m/s
c. 40m/s
d. 60m/s
Which of the following statement is correct regarding velocity and speed of a moving body?
(a) Velocity of a moving body is always higher than its speed
(b) Speed of a moving body is always higher than its velocity
(c) Speed of a moving body is its velocity in a given direction
(d) Velocity of a moving body is its speed in a given direction
If speed of a body is continuously decreasing, the body is said to ……………
a. Retarding
b. Accelerating
c. Constant
d. None
Speed with direction is a ________________ quantity.
a. Scalar
b. Vector
c. Both a. and b.
d. None
How fast or slow does an object move is called ____________.
a. Distance
b. Displacement
c. Speed
d. Acceleration
If the velocity changes at a non-uniform rate, then it is called ______________.
a. Uniform motion
b. Non-uniform Motion
c. Non-uniform acceleration
d. Non-uniform speed
Which of the following are vector quantity?
a. Displacement
b. Speed
c. Velocity
d. Both a. and c.
I have both magnitude and direction. I'm also known as "Speed with direction". Who am I ?
a. Distance
b. Acceleration
c. Velocity
d. Both b. and c.
A player completes a circular path of radius r in 40 s. At the end of 2 minutes 20 seconds. Displacement will be:
7πr
Zero
2r
2πr
A particle is moving in a circular path of radius r. The displacement after half a circle would be:
Zero
πr
2r
2πr
Which of the following can sometimes be ‘zero’ for a moving body?
i. Average velocity
ii. Distance travelled
iii. Average speed
iv. Displacement
Only (i)
(i) and (ii)
(i) and (iv)
Only (iv)
Which of the following statement is correct regarding velocity and speed of a moving body?
Velocity of a moving body is always higher than its speed
Speed of a moving body is always higher than its velocity
Speed of a moving body is its velocity in a given direction
Velocity of a moving body is its speed in a given direction
When a car driver travelling at a speed of 10 m/s applies brakes and brings the car to rest in 20 s, then the retardation will be:
+ 2 m/s2
− 2 m/s2
− 0.5 m/s2
+ 0.5 m/s2
Slope of distance time graph represents-
speed
acceleration
displacement
none of these
SI unit of acceleration is-
ms-1
ms-2
ms2
none of these
Which of the following is a scalar quantity?
acceleration
velocity
distance
displacement
Rate of change of velocity is called-
average speed
average velocity
acceleration
none of these
When an object travels equal distance in equal intervals of time, it is said to be in-
uniform acceleration
non uniform accelration
uniform motion
non uniform motion
Displacement is represented by-
slope of s-t graph
slope of v-t graph
area under s-t graph
area under v-t graph
Speed of an object is equal to the magnitude of velocity if-
the object is travelling in uniform circular motion
the object is travelling along a straight path
the initial and final positions are same
none of these
An object moving in a circular path with uniform speed experiences a continuous change in its
direction
velocity
speed
both a and b
The numerical ratio of distance to displacement is always
more than 1
equal to one
less than or equal to 1
more than or equal to 1
The nature of s-t graph for rest -
straight line passing through origin
straight line parallel to time axis
straight line perpendicular to time axis
straight line overlapping time axis
Position time graph for zero acceleration -
straight line parallel to time axis
straight line passing through origin
curved line
zig zag line
Straight line overlapping time axis on v-t graph shows -
uniform velocity
uniform acceleration
rest
none of these
WHAT I LEARNT?
MOTION ALONG A STRAIGHT LINE
RATE OF CHANGE OF VELOCITY
GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION OF MOTION
UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION
WHAT I FOUND INTERESTING?
MOTION ALONG STRAIGHT LINE
RATE OF CHANGE OF VELOCITY
GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION OF MOTION
UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION
WHAT I FOUND DIFFICULT?
MOTION ALONG A STRAIGHT LINE
RATE OF CHANGE OF VELOCITY
GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION OF MOTION
UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION
A runner races in the 100 meter dash. It takes him 10 seconds to finish. What is his average speed?
10 m/s
1000 m/s
100 seconds
10 seconds
What is the metric unit for speed?
h/km
m/s
km
cm3
During which segment did the car travel back toward its starting position?
Segment A to B
Segment B to C
Segment C to D
Segment D to E
Which graph constant speed
If displacement∝(time)2, then
acceleration =0
accelaration is constant
accelaration is non uniform
The body is at rest
Velocity is non uniform
Find the velocity of a plane that traveled 3000 miles west in 5 hours.
65 mph
600 mph
600 mph west
600 mph
Calculate the speed of a dog running through a field if he is covering 23.7 meters in 54 seconds.
0.43 m/s
1,279.8 m/s
1.21 m/s
4.08 m/s
If a runner covers a distance of 347 meters in 134 seconds, what is her speed?
2.59 m/s
46,498 m/s
0.39 m/s
6.78 m/s
A car starts from rest and after 7 seconds it is moving at 42 m/s. What is the car’s acceleration?
0.17 m/s2
1.67 m/s2
6 m/s2
7 m/s2
A golf ball starts with a speed of 2 m/s and decelerates at a constant rate of -0.5 m/s2, what is its velocity after 2 s?
3 m/s
An airplane takes 25 seconds to lift off on a runway. It starts from rest and launches at 300m/s, how long is the runway?
18 325 m
2 025 m
3 750 m
2 100 m
The SI unit for acceleration is
mph
ft/sec
m/s2
m/s
A ball is thrown upward in the air with an initial velocity of 40 m/s. How long does it take to reach the highest point?
