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4B Chapter 10 Quiz

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Cardiac muscles

a)
b)
c)
2.

The heart contracts and relaxes without receiving any impulse signals from the nervous system

a)

automatic

b)

pulsated

c)

myogenic

3.

Natural pacemaker

a)

Purkinje fibers

b)

Sinoatrial node

c)

Atrioventricular node

d)

Bundle of His

4.

Which part of the heart exerts the highest pressure during heart beat?

a)

Right atrium

b)

Right ventricle

c)

Left atrium

d)

Left ventricle

5.

Which enables the constant high pressure of blood flow in arteries?

a)

Narrow lumen

b)

Absence of valve

c)

Thick muscular wall

6.
a)

SA node \rightarrow Purkinje fibers \rightarrow AV node \rightarrow Bundle of His

b)

Bundle of His undefined Purkinje fibers undefined AV node undefined SA node

c)

SA node undefined AV node undefined Bundle of His undefined Purkinje fibers

7.

"lub" "dub"

a)

lub - AV valves closed

b)

dub - AV valves closed

c)

lub - semilunar valves closed

d)

dub - semilunar valves closed

8.
a)

Electrolysis

b)

Electromagnet

c)

Electrocardiogram

9.

What is the function of valves present in the veins?

a)

Ensure blood flow back to the heart

b)

Prevent blood clotting

c)

Ensure blood flow in one direction

10.

Contraction and relaxation of (a)   muscles help the blood flow in the vein to the heart.

11.

Which of the following is not the importance of blood clotting? Choose your answers.

a)

Prevent excessive blood lost

b)

Prevent the entry of pathogen into the blood vessels

c)

Prevent the dropping of blood pressure.

d)

Prevent the entry of oxygen into the blood

12.

Name the blood cell and plasma protein that is responsible in blood clotting mechanism.

a)

Leucocytes

b)

Platelets

c)

Albumin

d)

Fibrinogen

e)

Erythrocytes

13.

Name the chemical substance that is secreted by platelets when it is exposed to the air.

a)

Antibody

b)

Trombin

c)

Thrombokinase

d)

Fibrin

14.

What are THREE substances required to convert prothrombin into thrombin.

a)

Thrombokinase

b)

Fibrinogen

c)

Calcium ions

d)

Vitamin K

e)

Albumin

15.

What substance is needed to convert fibrinogen to fibrin?

a)

Thrombokinase

b)

Thrombin

c)

Prothrombin

d)

Thrombus

16.

Why fibrin mesh is important in blood clotting mechanism?

a)

To attract more platelets.

b)

To attract more erythrocytes.

c)

To destroy pathogens.

d)

To prevent erythrocytes from flowing out.

17.

Ariana lack of clotting factors that cause her blood to unable to clot when she is having a cut.


Name this disease.

a)

Haemophilia

b)

Talasemia

c)

Thrombosis

d)

Embolism

18.

Blood clot can be formed within the artery and prevents blood from flowing normally through the circulatory system.


What is this disease.

a)

Heamophilia

b)

Talasemia

c)

Embolism

d)

Thrombosis

19.

A boy accidentally cut his finger. the blood clots occur slowly. What caused the blood to clot slowly?

a)

Lack of vitamin D in his meal

b)

Lack of vitamin K in his meal

c)

The blood of the boy is infected with pathogens

d)

The blood of the boy flow with high pressure at the wound

20.

The process whereby a person receives blood is called blood ...

Proses di mana seseorang menerima darah dipanggil darah...

a)

transgression

pelanggaran

b)

diffusion

penyebaran

c)

transmission

penularan

d)

transfusion

transfusi

21.

A biker of blood type O was in a serious accident; he lost a lot of blood and needed a blood transfusion. Which blood type should he have been given?

Seorang penunggang motosikal jenis darah O mengalami kemalangan serius; dia kehilangan banyak darah dan memerlukan pemindahan darah. Jenis darah manakah yang sepatutnya diberikan kepadanya?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

O

d)

AB

22.

Which one of the following blood groups produce no antibodies?

Antara kumpulan darah berikut, yang manakah tidak menghasilkan antibodi?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

AB

d)

O

23.

Which of the following blood groups is that of the ‘Universal donor’?

Manakah antara kumpulan darah berikut adalah kumpulan darah ‘Penderma Universal’?

a)

A

b)

O

c)

AB

d)

B

24.

Which one of the following is NOT a blood group?

Yang manakah antara berikut BUKAN kumpulan darah?

a)

A

b)

O

c)

AA

d)

AB

25.

Which of the following blood groups is known as a universal recipient?

Antara kumpulan darah berikut, yang manakah dikenali sebagai penerima universal?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

AB

d)

O

26.

HOW DOES HUMAN BLOOD GROUP IS CLASSIFIED? ( Choose 4 correct answers )

BAGAIMANA KUMPULAN DARAH MANUSIA DIKLASIFIKASIKAN? ( Pilih 4 jawapan yang betul )

a)

BLOOD GROUP A

KUMPULAN DARAH A

b)

BLOOD GROUP B

KUMPULAN DARAH B

c)

BLOOD GROUP O

KUMPULAN DARAH O

d)

BLOOD GROUP AB

KUMPULAN DARAH AB

e)

BLOOD GROUP D

KUMPULAN DARAH D

27.

WHICH IS TRUE?

MANAKAH BENAR?

a)

BLOOD GROUP A HAS B ANTIGEN ON RED BLOOD CELL

KUMPULAN DARAH A MEMPUNYAI ANTIGEN B PADA SEL DARAH MERAH

b)

BLOOD GROUP O DO NO HAS ANY ANTIGEN ON RED BLOOD CELL

KUMPULAN DARAH O TIDAK MEMPUNYAI SEBARANG ANTIGEN PADA SEL DARAH MERAH

c)

BLOOD GROUP AB ONLY HAS B ANTIGEN ON RED BLOOD CELL

KUMPULAN DARAH AB HANYA MEMPUNYAI ANTIGEN B PADA SEL DARAH MERAH

28.

WHICH STATEMENT IS FALSE?

KENYATAAN MANA YANG PALSU?

a)

BLOOD GROUP A CAN DONATE BLOOD TO A AND AB ONLY

KUMPULAN DARAH A BOLEH MENDERMA DARAH KEPADA A DAN AB SAHAJA

b)

BLOOD GROUP O IS KNOWN AS UNIVERSAL DONOR

KUMPULAN DARAH O DIKENALI SEBAGAI PENDERMA UNIVERSAL

c)

BLOOD GROUP O CAN ONLY RECEIVE BLOOD GROUP FROM O ONLY

KUMPULAN DARAH O HANYA BOLEH MENERIMA KUMPULAN DARAH DARI O SAHAJA

d)

BLOOD GROUP AB CAN DONATE TO ALL BLOOD GROUP

KUMPULAN DARAH AB BOLEH MENDERMA KEPADA SEMUA KUMPULAN DARAH

29.

WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF THE BLOOD GROUP OF BOTH DONOR AND RECIPIENT IS NOT COMPATIBLE?

APA AKAN BERLAKU JIKA KUMPULAN DARAH KEDUA-DUA PENDERMA DAN PENERIMA TIDAK SESUAI?

a)

AGGLUTINATION

PENGGULATAN

b)

PHAGOCYTOSIS

FAGOSITOSIS

c)

BINARY FISSION

FISI PERBINAAN

d)

CONJUGATION

SAMBUNGAN

30.

HOW DOES COMPATIBILITY OF BLOOD DONATION IS DETERMINED?

BAGAIMANAKAH KESESUAIAN DERMA DARAH DITENTUKAN?

a)

ANTIBODIES PRESENT IN DONOR BLOOD AND ANTIGEN PRESENT IN RECIPIENT BLOOD

ANTIBODI YANG ADA DALAM DARAH PENDERMA DAN ANTIGEN YANG ADA DALAM DARAH PENERIMA

b)

ANTIBODIES PRESENT IN RECIPIENT BLOOD AND ANTIGEN PRESENT IN DONOR BLOOD

ANTIBODI YANG ADA DALAM DARAH PENERIMA DAN ANTIGEN YANG ADA DALAM DARAH PENDERMA

31.

CAN RH-POSITIVE DONOR MIXES BLOOD WITH BLOOD OF RH-NEGATIVE RECIPIENT?

BOLEHKAH PENDERMA RH-POSITIF MENCAMPURKAN DARAH DENGAN DARAH PENERIMA RH-NEGATIF?

a)

YES

BETUL

b)

NO

SALAH

32.

WHAT WILL HAPPEN WHEN RECIPIENT WITH RH-NEGATIVE BLOOD RECEIVES BLOOD WITH RH-POSITIVE BLOOD? ( Choose 3 correct answers )

APA AKAN BERLAKU APABILA PENERIMA DARAH RH-NEGATIF MENERIMA DARAH DENGAN DARAH RH-POSITIF? ( Pilih 3 jawapan yang betul )

a)

RECIPIENT WILL PRODUCED RHESUS ANTIBODY (ANTI-D)

PENERIMA AKAN MENGHASILKAN ANTIBODI RHESUS (ANTI-D)

b)

AGGLUTINATION OF THE DONOR BLOOD CELLS

PENUMPULAN SEL DARAH PENDERMA

c)

DEATH OF THE RECIPIENT

KEMATIAN PENERIMA

d)

NOTHING AT ALL

TIADA APA-APA PUN

33.

Which is a possible blood group of an AO mom and a BB dad?

Manakah kumpulan darah yang mungkin bagi ibu AO dan ayah BB?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

O

34.

What antigens are present in a person with type B- blood?

Apakah antigen yang terdapat pada seseorang yang mempunyai darah jenis B?

a)

B, only

B sahaja

b)

B and Rh

B dan Rh

c)

A and Rh

A dan Rh

d)

A, only

A sahaja

35.

WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING ARE EXAMPLES OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES?

a)

ATHEROSCLEROSIS

b)

HYPERTENSION

c)

STROKE

d)

ANGINA

e)

MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION

36.

(a)   IS THE FORMATION AND DEPOSITION OF PLAQUE ON THE ARTERY WALLS

37.

PLAQUE ON THE ARTERY WALLS ARE FORMED FROM...

a)

CHOLESTROL

b)

LIPID

c)

DEAD MUSCLE TISSUE

d)

PLATELETS

38.

THE RESTRICTED BLOOD FLOW CAN CAUSE (a)  

39.

(a)   IS CAUSED BY BLOOD CLOTS (THROMBUS) THAT CLOG THE FLOW OF BLOOD IN THE BRAIN

40.

WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF THE ARTERY IS COMPLETELY CLOGGED?

a)

MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION

b)

HYPERTENSION

c)

FEVER

d)

COVID-19

41.

Which of the following comparisons between a vein and lymphatic vessel is correct?

a)

lymphatic vessel =Platelets present vein=Platelets absent

b)

lymphatic vessel =Erythrocytes absent vein=Erythrocytesp resent

c)

lymphatic vessel =Leucocytes absent vein=Leucocytes present

d)

lymphatic vessel =Valves absent vein=Valves present

42.

The fluid from the blood capillary that is formed in the spaces between the cells is known ..................

a)

interstitial fluid

b)

blood

c)

lymph

d)

plasma

43.

Which of the following is NOT found in the tissue fluid?

a)

Leucocyte

b)

Erythrocyte

c)

Glucose

d)

Oxygen

44.

Why erythrocyte, platelets and protein plasma cannot be found in the interstitial fluid and lymph?

a)

The size are too big

b)

It can change the shape

c)

It is too small

d)

Red in colour

45.

Which of the following is the structural difference between lymph capillary and blood capillary?

a)

Lymph capillary has blind-ended

b)

Lymph capillary is continously

c)

Lymph capillary wall is thick

d)

Lymph capillary is green in colour

46.

What is the percentage of lymph that is formed in the lymph capillary?

a)

5%

b)

15%

c)

25%

d)

55%

47.

Choose ALL the importance of having lymphatic system

a)

Maintain the fluid in the body

b)

Transport lipid from lacteal

c)

Transport waste product

d)

Filter the fluid from foreign particles

e)

Reduce the number of leucocyte

48.

Which colour is the lymphatic system?

a)

Blue

b)

Green

c)

Purple

d)

Red

49.

Which of the following is NOT found in the lymphatic system?

a)

Tonsils

b)

Lymph node

c)

Lacteal

d)

Thoracic duct

e)

Heart

50.

Which of the following are the function of lymph node?

a)

Produces lymphocyte

b)

Stores lymphocyte and macrophages

c)

Filters the lymph

d)

Transport lipid

e)

Remove waste products

51.

What is the advantage of becoming the lymph fluid before returning into the blood cirulatory system?

a)

Clean from foreign substances

b)

Remove waste products

c)

Supply oxygen to the system

d)

Produces new leucocytes

52.

The condition shown when there is accumulation of interstitial fluid in the body tissue. Name the concequence.

a)

Oedema

b)

Inflamation

c)

Thrombosis

d)

Blood clot