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Worksheets8.6E Law of Conservation of Mass
Total questions: 135
Worksheet time: 3hrs 46mins
What does the number 3 represent in 4NH3?
Subscript
Superscript
Coefficient
What does the number 4 represent in 4NH3?
Subscript
Superscript
Coefficient
How many Nitrogen (N) atoms are in 4NH3?
4
1
3
12
How many Hydrogen (H) atoms are in 4NH3?
4
1
3
12
In the equation shown, what are the reactant(s)?
N2 + H2
NH3
In the equation shown, what are the product(s)?
N2 + H2
NH3
Is this equation balanced?
Yes
No
Is this equation balanced?
Yes
No
Is this equation balanced?
Yes
No
To balance an equation you should:
ONLY change subscripts.
ONLY change coefficients.
Change BOTH subscripts and coefficients.
Match the following
Reactant
Element
2C2
Reactant
Compound
CH4
Product
Compound
CO2
P4O10 had a mass of 12g , and H3PO4 has a mass of 90g, accroding t the law of conservation of mass what is H2O mass? (a)
2NaHCO3 -> Na2CO3 + CO2 + H2O
2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O
How much H2O will be produced if we react 4g of H2 and 32g of O2?
The number to the lower side of an element is a (H2O)
The number in front of a compound or element is a (3H2O)
In the chemical formula C12H22O11 , how many elements are there?
1
2
3
4
In the chemical formula C12H22O11 , how many C atoms are there?
12
22
11
45
In the chemical formula C12H22O11 , how many O atoms are there?
12
22
11
45
In the chemical formula C12H22O11 , how many H atoms are there?
12
22
11
45
What is the TOTAL number of atoms in the chemical formula C12H22O11 ?
12
22
11
45
Which of the following substances CANNOT be broken down into simpler substance? ?
Na
H2O
C6H12O6
CO
How does a balanced chemical equation satisfy the Law of Conservation of Mass?
During a chemical reaction, matter is destroyed.
During a chemical reaction, the total number of atoms increases.
During a chemical reaction, one or more new substances are formed.
During a chemical reaction, the total amount of matter stays the same.
What happens to the total mass of the substances after a chemical reaction?
It decreases.
It increases.
It remains the same.
It increases then decreases.
In a chemical reaction, the number of atoms in the products will always equal which amount?
the number of atoms in the reactants
half of the number of atoms in the reactants
twice the number of the atoms in the reactants
thrice the number of the atoms in the reactants
Jin bought a heat pack that weighs 15 g. He shook it so it would release heat to warm his hands. The release of heat indicates a chemical reaction took place in a closed system. What would be the mass of the heat pack after the chemical reaction?
5 g
10 g
12 g
15 g
The chemical formula for baking soda is NaHCO3 . How many O atoms does it have?
1
2
3
4
How many atoms do you have in the compound 2MgCl2?
2 atoms
4 atoms
6 atoms
8 atoms
How many Ca (Calcium) atoms are found in Ca(OH)2?
5 atoms
3 atoms
2 atoms
1 atom
A student mixes 125 grams of sugar, 250 grams of water and 5 grams of flavoring. The solution weighs...
250 grams
380 grams
375 grams
400 grams
________ are the starting substances in a chemical equation.
Reactants
Producer
Reaction
Products
4 grams of hydrogen and 32 grams of oxygen will combine to form:
36 grams of water
28 grams of hydroxide
32 grams of oxygen
36 grams of deuterium
2Fe2O3 + 3C --> 4Fe + 3 CO2
Which of the following would provide the evidence that the number of atoms present before a chemical reaction is equal to the number of atoms present after the chemical reaction?
40 grams of calcium reacts with 71 grams of chlorine to produce _______ g of calcium chloride.
31
101
100
111
______ g of potassium reacts with 16 g of oxygen to produce 94 g of potassium oxide.
88
110
50
78
14 g of lithium reacts with _____ g of sulfur to produce 46 g of lithium sulfide.
32
60
25
10
24 g of magnesium reacts with 38 g of fluorine to produce ______ g of magnesium fluoride.
10
24
14
62
88 g of strontium reacts with 160 g of bromine to produce _______ g of strontium bromide.
72
240
248
80
______ g of hydrogen reacts with 32 g of oxygen to produce 34 g of hydrogen peroxide.
2
3
66
64
Is the chemical equation following the Law of Conservation of Mass?
3 H2 + N2 → 2 NH3
Yes, it is following the Law
No, it is not following the Law
Is the chemical equation following the Law of Conservation of Mass?
Na2O + 2 CO2 → 2 Na2CO3
Yes, it is following the Law
No, it is not following the Law
How many atoms in TOTAL make up the chemical equation below?
6 CO2 + 6 H2O → C6H12O6 + 6 O2
18 atoms total
72 atoms total
36 atoms total
12 atoms total
How many oxygen atoms in TOTAL make up the chemical equation below?
6 CO2 + 6 H2O → C6H12O6 + 6 O2
18 atoms total
6 atoms total
36 atoms total
2 atoms total
How many atoms do you have in the compound 2MgCl2?
2 atoms
4 atoms
6 atoms
8 atoms
How many Ca (Calcium) atoms are found in Ca(OH)2?
5 atoms
3 atoms
2 atoms
1 atom
How many atoms do you have in the chemical formula 3H2O2?
7 atoms
12 atoms
4 atoms
6 atoms
How many atoms do you have in the chemical formula 2Mg(ClO3)2?
2 atoms
7 atoms
9 atoms
18 atoms
Law of conservation of mass states the amounts of atoms in the reactants and the products...
Increase
Decrease
Stay the same
No correct answer
Does the equation H2+O2 →H2O follow the Law of Conservation of Mass?
Yes, because the atoms are equal.
No, because more info is needed.
No, because there are more atoms in the product.
No, because there are more atoms in the reactant.
The Law of Conservation of Mass means that...
The Mass of the reactants & products are equal.
The Atoms of the reactants & products are equal.
No mass or atoms is gained or lost during a chemical reaction.
All the states are correct.
In this reaction, how much CO2 is produced?
42 g
24 g
23 g
No grams produced
In this reaction, how much O2 is produced?
12 g
22 g
42 g
No grams are produced
In a reaction A + B → C, reactant A has 5 g and product C has 9 g. How many grams does reactant B should have?
4 g
5 g
9 g
14 g
Does this equation follow the Law of Conservation of Mass?
2Fe2O3 + 3C → 4Fe + 3 CO2
No, because there are more reactants than products.
No, because there are more products than reactants.
Yes, because the reactants equal the products.
Yes, because the reactants do not equal the products.
If a reaction starts with a total 75 g of reactants it should produce
a total of 40 g of products
a total of 75 g of products
a total of 180 g of products
No correct answer
If there are 4 Hydrogen atoms on the reactant side, how many Hydrogen atoms will be on the product side?
More information is needed to answer
6 atoms
4 atoms
2 atoms
What is the part of the chemical equation in green called?
Fe + S → FeS
Reactants
Products
Yield
Chemical equation
What is the right part of a chemical equation called...
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
Reactants
Products
Yield
Chemical Equation
Which of the following are Subscripts in this Chemical Formula: 3Fe2O4
3,4
3,2
2,4
6
How many oxygen atoms are in this chemical formula?
6 oxygen atoms
2 oxygen atoms
3 oxygen atoms
4 oxygen atoms
Which Chemical Equation is Balanced?
Fe4+O2------4FeO2+O2
2H2+O2-----2H2O
3Cr+4O₂-----2Cr₂O₃
Which Chemical Equation is Balanced?
4O2 + 2H2 + S2------ 2H2SO4
4H2+O2-----2H2O2
3Cr+4O₂-----2Cr₂O₃
40 grams of calcium reacts with 71 grams of chlorine to produce _______ g of calcium chloride.
31
101
100
111
Is the chemical equation following the Law of Conservation of Mass?
3 H2 + N2 → 2 NH3
Yes, it is following the Law
No, it is not following the Law
Is the chemical equation following the Law of Conservation of Mass?
Na2O + 2 CO2 → 2 Na2CO3
Yes, it is following the Law
No, it is not following the Law
Which of the following would provide the evidence that the number of atoms present before a chemical reaction is equal to the number of atoms present after the chemical reaction?
The Law of Conservation of Mass states Matter is NEITHER created nor destroyed.
True
False
The Coefficient (3) in the Chemical Formula, 3H2O, tells you how many _____________ there are.
Atoms of Hydrogen
Atoms of Oxygen
Atoms of Water
Molecules of Water
How many oxygen atoms are in this chemical formula?
6 oxygen atoms
2 oxygen atoms
3 oxygen atoms
4 oxygen atoms
In the chemical formula C12H22O11 , how many elements are there?
1
2
3
4
In the chemical formula C12H22O11 , how many C atoms are there?
12
22
11
45
What is the TOTAL number of atoms in the chemical formula C12H22O11 ?
12
22
11
45
Which of the following substances CANNOT be broken down into simpler substance? ?
Na
H2O
C6H12O6
CO
How does a balanced chemical equation satisfy the Law of Conservation of Mass?
During a chemical reaction, matter is destroyed.
During a chemical reaction, the total number of atoms increases.
During a chemical reaction, one or more new substances are formed.
During a chemical reaction, the total amount of matter stays the same.
What happens to the total mass of the substances after a chemical reaction?
It decreases.
It increases.
It remains the same.
It increases then decreases.
In a chemical reaction, the number of atoms in the products will always equal which amount?
the number of atoms in the reactants
half of the number of atoms in the reactants
twice the number of the atoms in the reactants
thrice the number of the atoms in the reactants
