WorksheetsCH 3 Review
Total questions: 35
Worksheet time: 18mins
Match the following terms with their definitions.
Allogenic
A term referring to tissues or cells that are genetically dissimilar and hence immunologically incompatible.
Acetabulum
The large circular cavity in each side of the pelvis that articulates with the head of the femur to form the hip joint.
Arthroscopy
A minimally invasive surgical procedure on a joint in which an examination and sometimes treatment of damage is performed using an arthroscope.
Chondroma
A benign tumor that forms in cartilage.
Which condition is a form of rheumatoid arthritis that primarily causes inflammation of the joints between the vertebrae?
Arthrodesis
Hemarthrosis
Ankylosing Spondylitis
Kyphosis
What is the surgical fusion of two bones to stiffen a joint called?
Arthroscopy
Arthrodesis
Chondromalacia
Laminectomy
The term for the visual examination of the internal structure of a joint is (a)
The term for a slow-growing benign tumor derived from cartilage cells is (a) .
What is the abnormal softening of cartilage called?
Chondromalacia
Hemarthrosis
Kyphosis
Lordosis
The term for a fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed is (a)
What is the term for inflammation of the cartilage that connects a rib to the sternum?
Costochondritis
Hemarthrosis
Lumbago
Metacarpals
What is the term for the grating sound heard when the ends of a bone move together?
Crepitation
Hemarthrosis
Kyphosis
Laminectomy
What is the term for a bone disorder of unknown cause that destroys normal bone structure and replaces it with fibrous tissue?
Fibrous Dysplasia
Hallux Valgus
Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
Lumbago
What is Myeloma?
A type of cancer that occurs in blood-making cells found in the red bone marrow
A fracture that punctures the skin
Inflammation of a bone
A benign bony projection covered with cartilage
What is an Open Fracture?
A fracture that punctures the skin, compound fracture
A mechanical appliance for limb function
A physician specializing in bone disorders
Inflammation of the periosteum
Who is an Orthopedic Surgeon?
A physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders involving the bones, joints, and muscles
A substitute for a diseased or missing body part
A mechanical appliance for impaired limb function
A specialist in foot disorders
What is Osteoporosis?
A marked loss of bone density and an increase in bone porosity associated with aging
Inflammation of the bone marrow
A fracture that punctures the skin
A benign bony projection covered with cartilage
Match the following conditions with their descriptions.
An abnormal lateral curvature of the spine
Scoliosis
A degenerative disorder of the spine
Osteoarthritis
A fracture in which the bone has been twisted apart
Spiral fracture
Inflammation of the periosteum
Periostitis
Match the following terms with their definitions.
Synovectomy
Removal of a synovial membrane
Subluxation
Partial displacement of a bone from its joint
Arthrodesis
Stiffening or fixation of a joint
Lordosis
forward curvature of the lumbar spine
Match the following terms with their definitions.
vertebrae, vertebral column
spondyl/o
Loosening or setting free
-lysis
Crooked, bent, stiff
Anky/o
Singular noun ending
-um
Match the following terms with their corresponding definitions.
Vertebrae
The bones that make up the spinal column
Myel/o
Refers to the spinal cord or bone marrow
Crani/o
Refers to the skull
Cost/o
Refers to the ribs
What does "arthr/o" mean?
Joint
Rib
Skull
Cartilage
The meaning of "chondr/i, chondr/o" is (a)
What does "cost/o" refer to?
Rib
Skull
Bone marrow
Vertebrae
What is the meaning of "crani/o"?
Skull
Rib
Joint
Cartilage
What does the suffix "-desis" mean?
To bind, tie together
Loosening or setting free
Singular noun ending
Bent, hump
What does "kyph/o" mean?
Bent, hump
Curve, swayback
Crooked, bent
Joint
What is the meaning of "lord/o"?
Curve, swayback, bent
Bent, hump
Crooked, stiff
Singular noun ending
What does the suffix "-lysis" mean?
Loosening or setting free
To bind, tie together
Singular noun ending
Bent, hump
"myel/o" refers to (a)
What does "oss/e, oss/i, oste/o, ost/o" mean?
Bone
Cartilage
Joint
Rib
What is the meaning of "scoli/o"?
Curved, bent
Bent, hump
Joint
Skull
What does "spondyl/o" refer to?
Vertebrae, vertebral column, backbone
Rib
Skull
Cartilage
What does "synovi/o, synov/o" mean?
Synovial membrane, synovial fluid
Bone
Cartilage
Joint
What does the suffix "-um" indicate?
Singular noun ending
Loosening or setting free
To bind, tie together
Bent, hump
Choose the correct spelling for the term describing an inflammatory condition of the cartilage connecting the ribs to the sternum.
Costocondritis
Costochondritis
Costocondritis
Costrochronditis
Which spelling correctly refers to the condition of increased spinal curvature causing a hunchback appearance?
Kyphosis
Kyphosas
Kyphosys
Kifosis
Identify the correctly spelled term for the surgical fixation of a joint.
Arthrodesis
Arthrodeses
Arthrodeasis
Arthrodasis
