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RESAL 2024 full exam

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

At which age mice must be weaned by law? (open)

a)

P21

b)

P19

c)

P7

d)

E21

2.

Provide method allowing researchers to generate genetically modified organisms. (open)

a)

CRISPR/Cas9

b)

Lentiviral injection

c)

Pronuclear injection

d)

Cre-LoxP

3.

Which environmental parameters are important to control in animal facilities to offer optimal housing conditions ? (open)

a)

Temperature

b)

Humidity

c)

Oxygen

d)

Noise

4.

What is the most developed sense in mice and rats ? (open)

a)

Whiskers

b)

Olfaction

c)

Taste

d)

Sixth sense

5.

After module 1 training course, how many days of continuing education do you have to follow every four years? (open)

a)

Three

b)

Four

c)

Five

d)

Half a day per year

6.

How many severity degrees do we have in Swiss experimentation? (open)

a)

Five

b)

Four

c)

Three

d)

Severity degrees are not related to climate warming

7.

Provide one strain of laboratory mice. (open)

a)

C57BL/6

b)

Wild-type

c)

Balb-G

d)

Mickey

8.

Which authority is responsible for controlling running experiments? (open)

a)

Federal veterinary office

b)

Controls are done on a voluntary basis

c)

RESAL

d)

Cantonal veterinary office

9.

Which of these identification procedures facts are correct?

a)

Ear tags are authorized in Switzerland

b)

Ear punch are only authorized with biological sampling

c)

A maximum on 2 phalanx can be amputated per animal

d)

Phalanx amputation can be done at 10 days

10.

What key points should the score sheet address?

a)

It should be simple

b)

It must contain specific criteria for actions to be taken.

c)

It must be available at any time for the authorities.

d)

It must be adapted to the project and easily recordable.

11.

Which animals are protected by the animal welfare law?

a)

Cephalopods and decapods

b)

Drosophila

c)

Mammals, birds, and reptiles from the last third of gestation

d)

Larval stages of fish and amphibians before gathering food independently.

12.

What should be the optimal temperature of the room housing mice within a facility, taking mice and humans into account?

a)

19 degrees Celsius

b)

22 degrees Celsius

c)

26 degrees Celsius

13.

Among the following activities, which one is or are in line with the 3R concept?

a)

Set an accurate colony management plan to produce or use a rational number of animals.

b)

Train animals for voluntary uptake instead of using the gavage method.

c)

Use the cup and tunnel handling instead of the tail.

d)

Use animals for an experiment when an alternative non-animal approach is available.

14.

Regarding severity degrees, which is or are the correct proposals?

a)

It refers to the level of suffering of an animal undergoing the procedure.

b)

It refers to the gravity of the disease you are studying.

c)

The prospective grade is the severity of suffering estimated during the planning of the experiments.

d)

An animal that has a severity degree one is suffering more than an animal with a severity degree two.

15.

Why is it important to implement a health monitoring in an animal facility?

a)

To protect our workers against allergies.

b)

For animal health and welfare, to detect contamination, and to be able to treat animals

c)

For scientific reasons, pathogenic microorganisms or agents can interfere with science

d)

To protect workers against zoonoses

16.

In a pipeline for behavioral mouse characterization, how do you organize different tests?

a)

From the less relevant to the most relevant

b)

From the most relevant to the less relevant

c)

From the most stressful to the less stressful

d)

From the less stressful to the most stressful

17.

When are you allowed to start an experiment involving rodents?

a)

As soon as you receive the Form B

b)

After the federal vet appeal period

c)

Directly after sending the Form A

d)

When you submit the license on Animex

18.

What is/are the visual criteria allowing you to evaluate rodent pain after surgical procedures?

a)

Piloerection

b)

Vocalizations

c)

Grooming

d)

Facial grimaces

e)

Hyperthermia

19.

What is or are the assessment criteria for determining whether an experiment can be authorized?

a)

Experimental methods that provide the largest amount of data, whatever the pain inflicted to the animals.

b)

Minimum number of animals with statistical significance.

c)

Scientific breakthrough

20.

Which of the following statements is or are correct?

a)

Experimenters can handle laboratory rodents without proper qualification.

b)

An SPF status is more restrictive than a conventional status

c)

Animals from a collaborative lab abroad can directly be imported without quarantine.

d)

Single housing for mice and rats is not allowed without justification

21.

In which case is animal dignity impaired?

a)

An experiment is allowed even if the balance cost-benefit is impaired.

b)

When results of experiments are non-significant.

c)

When stress, anxiety, and distress are unjustifiably inflicted on animals.

22.

When should you define humane endpoints?

a)

During the experiment

b)

Before the experiment

c)

When you submit the annual license (Form C)