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Chapter 8 - Stock Market Quiz

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What rights and returns are associated with common stock ownership?

a)

Voting rights and fixed dividends

b)

Voting rights and potential capital gains

c)

Fixed dividends and guaranteed returns

d)

No voting rights and fixed interest

2.

How do stock exchanges function?

a)

By setting fixed prices for stocks

b)

By facilitating the buying and selling of stocks

c)

By issuing new stocks to the public

d)

By providing loans to investors

3.

What is the purpose of stock indexes?

a)

To track the performance of individual stocks

b)

To track the wider stock market

c)

To provide investment advice

d)

To calculate stock dividends

4.

What is the P/E ratio model used for?

a)

Calculating stock dividends

b)

Assessing relative stock values

c)

Determining stock ownership rights

d)

Tracking stock market trends

5.

What is a source of financial capital aside from debt?

a)

Equity

b)

Loans

c)

Grants

d)

Donations

6.

How do public corporations raise money?

a)

By issuing bonds

b)

By issuing stocks

c)

By taking loans

d)

By selling assets

7.

Why are investors willing to buy company stock?

a)

Because they can receive dividends

b)

Because they can sell the stock during any trading day

c)

Because they can influence company decisions

d)

Because they can get tax benefits

8.

What determines the form of business ownership?

a)

Market demand

b)

Organizational structure

c)

Government regulations

d)

Company size

9.

What is common stock?

a)

A type of bond issued by a corporation

b)

An ownership stake in a corporation

c)

A government-issued security

d)

A fixed-income investment

10.

Which of the following factors does NOT affect the market value of common stock?

a)

Company's profitability

b)

Growth prospects for the future

c)

Current market interest rates

d)

The color of the company's logo

11.

What are common stockholders considered as?

a)

Primary creditors

b)

Residual claimants

c)

Preferred shareholders

d)

Bondholders

12.

What is the primary function of stock exchanges?

a)

To provide liquidity for stock trades

b)

To create new stocks

c)

To eliminate market competition

d)

To set stock prices

13.

What is a trading post in the context of a stock exchange?

a)

A place to buy goods

b)

The trading location on the floor of a stock exchange

c)

A type of stock

d)

A financial institution

14.

Who oversees the orderly trading of specific stocks at a trading post?

a)

Brokers

b)

Market makers

c)

Investors

d)

Bankers

15.

What role do brokers play on the stock exchange floor?

a)

They create new stocks

b)

They act as agents for buying and selling stocks

c)

They set stock prices

d)

They manage company finances

16.

What is the largest equities marketplace in the world?

a)

NASDAQ Stock Market

b)

London Stock Exchange

c)

New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)

d)

Tokyo Stock Exchange

17.

How many companies are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)?

a)

More than 1,500

b)

More than 2,800

c)

More than 3,500

d)

More than 4,000

18.

When was the NYSE American (American Stock Exchange) acquired by NYSE?

a)

2005

b)

2008

c)

2010

d)

2012

19.

What type of stock market is the NASDAQ Stock Market?

a)

Physical trading floor

b)

Electronic stock market

c)

Hybrid stock market

d)

Commodity market

20.

Which stock market is the second largest equities marketplace in the world?

a)

New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)

b)

NASDAQ Stock Market

c)

London Stock Exchange

d)

Shanghai Stock Exchange

21.

What do NASDAQ Stock Market utilize in their operations?

a)

Brokers

b)

Market makers, or dealers

c)

Auctioneers

d)

Traders

22.

How many European exchanges does NASDAQ operate?

a)

5

b)

6

c)

8

d)

10

23.

What does the "52-Week Range" in a stock quote indicate?

a)

The highest and lowest price the stock has traded for in the past 12 months.

b)

The average price of the stock over the past 52 weeks.

c)

The predicted price range for the next 52 weeks.

d)

The price range of the stock in the last 52 days.

24.

What is the "P/E Ratio" in a stock quote?

a)

Current price divided by last four quarters of earnings.

b)

Price divided by earnings per share.

c)

Price divided by estimated future earnings.

d)

Price divided by total dividends paid.

25.

What information does the "Volume of Trading" provide in a stock quote?

a)

Total number of shares traded during the previous day.

b)

Total number of shares available for trading.

c)

Total number of shares traded in the last hour.

d)

Total number of shares traded in the last week.

26.

What is the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA)?

a)

A price average of 30 large, industry-leading firms.

b)

An index tracking 500 large companies.

c)

A technology-firm weighted index.

d)

An index of small-cap stocks.

27.

What does the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index (S&P 500) track?

a)

30 large, industry-leading firms.

b)

500 large companies.

c)

Technology firms on NASDAQ.

d)

Small-cap stocks.

28.

What is unique about the NASDAQ Composite Index?

a)

It tracks 30 large firms.

b)

It uses market capitalization.

c)

It is a technology-firm weighted index.

d)

It tracks only small-cap stocks.

29.

What does the S&P 500 use to measure performance?

a)

Stock prices only.

b)

Market capitalization.

c)

Number of employees.

d)

Revenue.

30.

What does the graph in the image represent?

a)

Stock Market Index Levels since 1980

b)

Global Temperature Changes since 1980

c)

Population Growth since 1980

d)

Technological Advancements since 1980

31.

Which stock market index is represented by the red line in the graph?

a)

Dow Jones Industrial Average

b)

S&P 500 Index

c)

Nasdaq Composite

d)

FTSE 100

32.

Which stock market index is represented by the blue line in the graph?

a)

Dow Jones Industrial Average

b)

S&P 500 Index

c)

Nasdaq Composite

d)

Nikkei 225

33.

Which stock market index is represented by the orange line in the graph?

a)

Dow Jones Industrial Average

b)

S&P 500 Index

c)

Nasdaq Composite

d)

Hang Seng Index

34.

What is the quoted bid in stock trading?

a)

The lowest price a market maker will sell a stock

b)

The highest price a market maker offers to pay for the stock

c)

The average price of a stock over a week

d)

The price at which investors buy a stock

35.

What is the quoted ask in stock trading?

a)

The highest price a market maker offers to pay for the stock

b)

The lowest price at which a market maker will sell a stock

c)

The average price of a stock over a month

d)

The price at which investors sell a stock

36.

What is the spread in stock trading?

a)

The difference between the bid price and the ask price

b)

The average price of a stock over a year

c)

The total number of stocks traded in a day

d)

The commission paid to a stockbroker

37.

What is a market order?

a)

An order executed at a specific price

b)

An order executed immediately at the current market price

c)

An order executed at a future date

d)

An order executed only if the price is favorable

38.

At what price is a market order to buy filled?

a)

At the current bid price

b)

At a future price

c)

At the current ask price

d)

At a negotiated price

39.

What is a limit order?

a)

An order executed immediately at the current market price

b)

An order executed at a specific price

c)

An order executed at a future date

d)

An order executed only if the price is favorable

40.

When is a trade executed with a buy limit order?

a)

If the ask quote is above the price target

b)

If the ask quote is at or below the price target

c)

If the bid quote is above the price target

d)

If the bid quote is at or below the price target

41.

What does stock valuation require finding the present value of?

a)

Future dividends and future selling price

b)

Current stock price and past dividends

c)

Bond interest rates and stock cash flows

d)

Market trends and economic indicators

42.

What is unknown in stock cash flows compared to bonds?

a)

Present value

b)

Interest rates

c)

Price appreciation

d)

Future dividend payment streams

43.

What is required to find the value of a stock today?

a)

The present value of future dividends and the expected future selling price

b)

The future value of past dividends and the current selling price

c)

The present value of past dividends and the expected future buying price

d)

The future value of future dividends and the current buying price

44.

How is today's value of a stock calculated if it is to be held for one year?

a)

Today's value = Present value of next year's dividend and price

b)

Today's value = Future value of last year's dividend and price

c)

Today's value = Present value of last year's dividend and price

d)

Today's value = Future value of next year's dividend and price

45.

What is the purpose of using a longer holding period to estimate stock value?

a)

To increase the stock's future price

b)

To reduce some, but not all, of the uncertainty

c)

To eliminate all risks associated with the stock

d)

To guarantee a higher dividend

46.

In the formula for today's stock value, what does $D_1$ represent?

a)

The initial investment

b)

The dividend at the end of the first year

c)

The future stock price

d)

The interest rate

47.

What does the term $P_0$ represent in the stock valuation formula?

a)

The future stock price

b)

The present value of the stock

c)

The interest rate

d)

The second year's dividend

48.

What does the Dividend Discount Model measure for a holding period of n years?

a)

The future value of dividends

b)

The present value of dividends over n years plus the eventual sale price

c)

The average value of dividends over n years

d)

The total dividends received over n years

49.

In the Dividend Discount Model formula, what does P₀ represent?

a)

The future value of the stock

b)

The average dividend received

c)

The sum of the present value of each payment received

d)

The total dividends over n years

50.

In the formula $ P_0 = \frac{D_1}{1+i} + \frac{D_2}{(1+i)^2} + ... + \frac{D_n + P_n}{(1+i)^n} $, what does $ i $ represent?

a)

The initial investment

b)

The interest rate

c)

The number of years

d)

The dividend amount

51.

What was the dividend paid by McDonald's on November 30, 2020?

a)

$1.29

b)

$1.16

c)

$0.85

d)

$0.94

52.

In which year did McDonald's pay a dividend of $0.50 on February 25?

a)

2010

b)

2009

c)

2008

d)

2007

53.

What was the dividend paid on August 30, 2019?

a)

$1.16

b)

$1.25

c)

$1.01

d)

$0.89

54.

Which of the following dates had a dividend payment of $0.61?

a)

May 27, 2010

b)

February 27, 2017

c)

August 30, 2010

d)

November 29, 2010

55.

What is the Dividend Discount Model based on?

a)

Future dividend income

b)

Past stock prices

c)

Current market trends

d)

Company earnings reports

56.

What is a challenge in applying the Dividend Discount Model?

a)

Requires knowledge of past dividends

b)

Requires estimation of an infinite number of future dividends

c)

Requires a fixed future selling price

d)

Requires current stock market data

57.

In the Dividend Discount Model formula, what does "i" represent?

a)

Initial investment

b)

Interest rate

c)

Inflation rate

d)

Income tax rate

58.

What is the key assumption of the Constant-Growth Model?

a)

The firm has a variable dividend growth rate.

b)

The firm has a constant dividend growth rate.

c)

The firm has no dividend growth.

d)

The firm has a decreasing dividend growth rate.

59.

What is the Constant-Growth Model primarily used for?

a)

Calculating tax rates.

b)

Estimating stock value based on constantly growing dividends.

c)

Determining interest rates.

d)

Evaluating bond prices.

60.

In the Constant-Growth Model formula, what does $P_0$ represent?

a)

The current stock price.

b)

The future stock price.

c)

The dividend growth rate.

d)

The interest rate.

61.

If Coca-Cola’s 2020 dividend was $1.64 and the projected dividends will grow to $1.88 in 2023, what is the implied projected dividend growth rate?

a)

4.66 percent annually

b)

3.91 percent annually

c)

5.05 percent annually

d)

4.44 percent annually

62.

What was the growth rate in dividend changes from 2014 to 2020?

a)

4.66 percent annually

b)

3.91 percent annually

c)

5.05 percent annually

d)

4.44 percent annually

63.

What is a characteristic of preferred stock?

a)

It is a type of short-term debt.

b)

It takes preference over common stock in bankruptcy proceedings.

c)

It does not pay dividends.

d)

It is primarily owned by individual investors.

64.

How is preferred stock valued using the constant-growth model?

a)

P = D * i

b)

P = D + i

c)

P = D / i

d)

P = D - i

65.

Why is preferred stock largely owned by other companies?

a)

Because it is a high-risk investment.

b)

Because dividends are mostly nontaxable income to other corporations.

c)

Because it offers high capital gains.

d)

Because it is easy to sell.