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The successful defense of Dien Bien Phu marked a significant _______ for Vietnam in its struggle for independence.

Each region has its own _______, from handcrafted goods to unique culinary dishes.

Organic materials can _______naturally, providing nutrients back to the earth when managed properly.

Urbanization often attracts _________ looking for better employment opportunities and improved living conditions.

Due to increased demand, the factory has many _______ for skilled workers ready to start

immediately.

My father _________________________________.

The more tasks I need to finish, ______ stressed I become.

Thanks to the progress of science and technology, our lives have become ____.

Despite growing up in an orphanage, she always felt a strong connection to her _______ family, hoping to reunite with them someday.

Using certain gestures can be _______ in some cultures, even if they are seen as harmless in others.

Drinking water can become _______by industrial waste, so it's crucial to support clean water initiatives.

The city's _________ struggled to keep up with the growing population.

Nurses often work in shifts, with some covering the day _______ and others working through the night.

I ____ fifteen phone calls this morning.

The more expensive a product is, ______ high-quality it seems.

She's getting over her operation. She feels _______________.

Recyclable products should not be ended up in open _______ sites.

The city’s___________needs upgrading to meet the demands from its citizens.

The water has become undrinkable because it has been ___with lead.

Due to the increased demand, employees had to work______to meet the deadlines.

With his teacher's guidance and natural ability, Nguyen Hue quickly established a _____ for himself and the Tay Son Rebellion.

It’s such a of ______clean water when you forget to turn the tap off.

The company hopes to fill a ______ for the head of the development team.

Cities in the future will have a lower carbon footprint and will be more ________.

Working the night_________at the hospital can be very tiring for some nurses.

I realise that a rigid __________ schedule isn’t suitable for me.

The well is getting ______ polluted, forcing villagers to seek alternative clean water sources.

She has _________ designing a new website for the company.

At 8 p.m. yesterday, he _________ code for a new software feature.

The higher property prices are, _____ city dwellers can afford.

I _________ programming languages since I was at secondary school.

When Linda called last night, I_________ my favourite show on TV.

She is skilled in IT, _________ she decided to explore opportunities in hospitality.

_________ the work is challenging; the job offers excellent career growth.

_________ I have a passion for design, I decided to pursue a job in graphic arts.

He is proficient in multiple languages; _________, he is considering a job in translation.

The server is _________ our order. We would like some fish and chips.

The project on expanding the road _________ since it _________ last year.

The green space in this city is getting _________.

This is the biggest department store that I_________.

_________ the city is, _________ it becomes.

Many people in the countryside decided to _________ the city because it is easier to find a job there.

Green building designs are often based ________ energy-efficient principles, reducing environmental impact.

It is obvious that using reusable bags is ________ than using single-use plastic ones.

Improving the recycling system is crucial, ________ to decrease waste released into the environment.

Calculating your carbon footprint is necessary, ________ you to understand your impact on the

environment.

Do you know how long it takes for plastic ________ in the environment?

__________ most lively and energetic cultural performances take place in __________ heart of New York City.

__________ interesting cultural shock for travellers in Spain is __________ tradition of siestas in the afternoon.

It is __________ unique cultural experience to attend __________ Rio de Janeiro Carnival in Brazil.

He did not __________ the lesson about cultural diversity seriously.

She is a cultural __________. She is specialised in ethnic minority culture.

The phonograph ________ by Thomas Edison while he ________ on the telephone repeater.

Ernest Hemingway, who was a well-known American novelist, _________ the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954.

It is believed that Beethoven _________ in Vienna at the age of 56 after suffering from liver disease.

Those soldiers survived and returned home from the war, _________?

Alexander Hamilton, _________ to shaping American financial system, had a difficult childhood.

Urbanization often attracts _________ looking for better employment opportunities and improved living conditions.

The rapid growth of cities can lead to _________, with wealthier areas receiving more resources than poorer ones.

a. Thank you for considering my application, and I look forward to the possibility of discussing how my skills can benefit your team in more detail.

b. Firstly, with a degree in Marketing, I am confident in my ability to contribute effectively to your team.

c. Yours faithfully,

d. My skills in market research and advertising planning align well with the requirements of the role, and I am eager to bring my skills and experience to your organization.

e. Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to express my strong interest in the marketing officer position advertised on your company’s website.

f. Secondly, I am impressed by your company’s commitment to innovation and creativity, and I am excited about the opportunity to contribute to your continued success.

a. I am keen on music concert and I believe it's much better to join the concert as a supporter. I have experience for volunteering.

b. Dear Mr. Claire Veneer,

c. Last year, I helped at a charity project at a orphanage. I was in charge of decorating the stage and helping in carrying things. I am responsible and energetic.

d. I noticed your advertisement for volunteers in supporting school concert, and I am writing to apply for the role.

e. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, Minh Ngan

f. I am available for music concert the whole day. Moreover, I can get there by bike.

a. Thank you for taking the time to consider my application. I have attached my CV for your review and am eager to discuss how my skills could benefit your team further.

b. I am excited to apply for the part-time shop assistant position at For Teens Shop for the upcoming summer.

c. I look forward to hearing from you.

d. I can work flexible hours in the summer and will do my best on the job.

e. I am a quick learner. I am also comfortable working in a fast-paced environment and collaborating with team members to achieve common goals.

a. Firstly, the nature of the work itself plays an important role; individuals often find satisfaction in tasks that match their skills and interests.

b. Finally, effective communication and recognition for contributions encourage a positive work atmosphere, which reinforces job satisfaction among employees.

c. Moreover, fair and competitive compensation is a significant factor, as financial security contributes to overall job satisfaction.

d. Secondly, the work environment is equally crucial, encompassing factors like workplace culture, interpersonal relationships, and organisational policies.

e. Job satisfaction is influenced by a variety of factors that shape the overall work experience.

a. Firstly, improving public transportation can relieve traffic congestion and reduce air pollution.

b. By combining these strategies, cities aim to minimise the bad effects of rapid urbanisation.

c. Lastly, community involvement in urban planning allows residents to voice their concerns and contribute to decisions

that affect their neighbourhoods.

d. In response to the negative impacts of urbanisation, various plans are being developed to create more sustainable and

livable cities.

e. Secondly, the construction of green spaces within urban areas can enhance the overall well-being of residents by providing recreational areas and improving air quality.

a. Additionally, there’s a focus on creating more green spaces within cities, contributing to a healthier environment.

b. Firstly, the government is actively promoting sustainable practices, encouraging eco- friendly construction, and

enhancing public transportation to reduce congestion.

c. I hope this information is useful for you.

d. Take care,

e. Dear Phuong,

Hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to share some interesting news about urban development policies in Viet Nam.

f. It’s impressive to see how these policies aim to balance urban growth with environmental considerations.

a. It’s also a good habit to reduce idling when possible.

b. If you live further away, you can ride the bus or even gather some of your classmates to carpool to school every day.

c. A new school year is a new chance to act against emission pollution and to do your part to improve air quality.

d. While you’re sitting in your car and waiting for class to start, do your best to remember to turn off your car!

e. If you live near campus, you can choose to walk or bike to class!

a. Burning leaves can lead to air pollution, which harms both the environment and people’s health.

b. What are your thoughts on this? Please share with me about it!

c. Hi Mia,

d. We can collect those dry leaves and turn them into nutrient-rich compost for our school garden.

e. Best regards,

f. I hope you’re well! Lately, I’ve been noticing a small but important issue - dry leaves are sometimes burned in the

school yard.

g. What if we suggest creating a compost pile instead?

a. Firstly, it’s considered impolite to point your feet at someone, especially an older person, as the feet are considered

the lowest part of the body.

b. In conclusion, these cultural taboos reflect the importance placed on harmony, respect, and maintaining social order in Vietnamese society.

c. Additionally, raising your voice or showing anger in public is seen as breaking social harmony.

d. In Viet Nam, respecting elders is a cultural norm that holds great significance.

e. Lastly, discussing personal matters or asking someone’s age, salary, or marital status upon first meeting is often seen

as intrusive.

a. I hope you have a fantastic time exploring Vietnamese cuisine!

b. Secondly, using both hands to receive or give something is a sign of respect.

c. First and foremost, it’s common to wait for the host to start the meal before you begin eating.

d. Best regards,

e. Dear Michael, I hope you’re doing well! I am writing to share some dining etiquette tips for your upcoming visit to

Viet Nam.

f. Lastly, don’t be surprised if people insist you take more servings - it’s a way of expressing hospitality.

Her parents were chatting about the news when she was coming home.

How are you feeling? Have you recovered for your operation yet?

Using reusable bags is a small change, that is an action that can have a big impact on plastic pollution.

I was reading an online article about General Vo Nguyen Giap when my friend was calling.

We may suffer in culture shock when we experience an unfamiliar culture for the first time

Solar panels are becoming more popular, who is a trend that helps decrease reliance on fossil fuels.

Although the fact that the work was repetitive, she found it enjoyable and rewarding.

The company offers a good salary; moreover, it gives additional bonuses for employee who achieve their performance goals.

You can submit your job application online nor you can deliver it in person to the company’s HR

department.

I try my best to improve my English but acquiring good English skills can open up lots of job opportunities.

If you acquire additional qualifications, you will have a chance to apply about senior roles in our

company.

Becoming a scuba diver requires only good diving skills but also good physical strength.

Alexandre Fleming was working in his lab when he was discovering penicillin by accident.

While he was walking to school, he drops his bag on the road.

He has lived in London for five years ago.

She went to a store to buy a pair of shoes that were advertised on the television.

The more you try, the most successful you will be.

She is looking for to meeting her friends at the weekend as they have planned to meet each other.