WorksheetsUnit 9 - Chemical Reactions Study Guide
Total questions: 156
Worksheet time: 6hrs 55mins
Fill in the blanks with coefficient:
PCl5+_ H2O→_ HCl+H3PO4
4, 5
1, 6
3, 8
2,2
Which equation is balanced?
PbO2 + 2H2--> H2SO4
SO2 + H20 --> H2SO4
2Na + 2H2O --> 2NaOH + H2
2Na + 2H2O --> 2NaOH + H
_Zn+_HCl-->_ZnCl2 +_H2
_Mg + _Cl2 --> _MgCl2
P4+O2 --> P2O3
What is the left part of a chemical equation called?
2H2 + O2 ---> 2H2O
Reactants
Yields
Products
Chemical equation
What is the right part of a chemical equation called?
2H2 + O2 ---> 2H2O
Reactants
Yields
Products
Chemical Equation
What is the total number of atoms present in 5Na3PO4?
5
55
40
8
How many Mn atoms are found in the following compound?
2MnO4
1
2
4
8
What is the little number after an element in a chemical equation called?
Example: H2
Coefficient
Atom
Subscript
Equation
Is the following equation balanced?
Al + O2 ---> 2Al2O3
YES
NO
What is the number before a chemical formula called?
Example: 2H2 + O2 ---> 2H2O
Coefficient
Atom
Subscript
Equation
Which of the following equations are correctly balanced?
12CO2 + H2O ---> C6H12O6 + O2
CO2 + H2O ---> 3C6H12O6 + O2
CO2 + 9H2O ---> C6H12O6 + O2
6CO2 + 6H2O ---> C6H12O6 + 6O2
Balance this equation:
H2 + Cl2 ---> HCl
It is balanced.
H2 + Cl2 ---> 2HCl
3H2 + Cl2 ---> 6HCl
H2 + 3Cl2 ---> 6HCl
Balance this equation:
HgO ---> 2Hg + O2
It is balanced.
2HgO ---> 2Hg + O2
2HgO ---> Hg + O2
HgO ---> Hg + 2O2
Complete the sentence.
During a chemical reaction, atoms ________.
can appear
can disappear
get rearranged
stop moving and vibrating
What is the Law of Conservation of Mass?
It states that matter cannot be created or destroyed.
It states that energy cannot be created or destroyed.
It states that matter can be created or destroyed.
It states that sound can be created or destroyed.
Mg + __HCl ---> MgCl2 + H2
What are the numbers that you CANNOT change in a chemical equation?
Subscripts
Balance the following equation:
___ H2+ ___ O2→___ H2O
1, 1, 3
2, 2, 2
1, 2, 1
2,1, 2
What is the right ratio of chemicals for the balanced chemical equation?__Na + __H2O --> __NaOH + __H2
What is the right ratio of chemicals for the balanced chemical equation?
__Ca + __H2O --> __Ca(OH)2 + __H2
What is the right ratio of chemicals for the balanced chemical equation?
__CO + __Fe2O3--> __Fe + __CO2
What is the right ratio of chemicals for the balanced chemical equation?
__AgNO3 + __H2S --> __Ag2S+ __HNO3
What is the right ratio of chemicals for the balanced chemical equation?
__H2 + __S --> __H2S
What is the right ratio of chemicals for the balanced chemical equation?
__H2SO3 + __KOH--> __H2O+ __K2SO3
What is the right ratio of chemicals for the balanced chemical equation?
__MnO2 + __HCl --> __MnCl2 + __H2O __Cl2
What is the right ratio of chemicals for the balanced chemical equation?
__FeCl3 + __Ca(OH)2 --> __Fe(OH)3 + __CaCl2
What is the right ratio of chemicals for the BCE (Balanced Chemical Equation)?
__Ca + __H2O --> __Ca(OH)2 + __H2
Cu+ AgNO3-->
K + HCl -->
4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3
2H2O2 →2 H2O + O2
Fe + CuSO4 -> Cu + FeSO4
H2O + CO2 → HCO + HO
Zn + H2S → ZnS + H2
Predict the product of the following synthesis reaction.
Ca + N2 -->
CaN2
CaN
Ca3N2
CaNNot
Predict the products, before balancing.
Co2(SO4)3 + NaOH -->
CoOH + NaSO4
CoNa + OH(SO4)3
Co2OH + Na(SO4)3
Co(OH)3 + Na2SO4
no reaction
What are the products for this combustion reaction:
C2H4 + 2 O2 -->
C2O2 + H4
CO2 + HOH
CO + H
CO2 + H2O
Predict the products for the this Double Replacement reaction:
AgNO3 + KCl →
AgCl + KNO3
AgK + ClNO3
KAg + NO3Cl
AgCl + 3 KNO
Predict the products of the following reaction. No need to balance. Iron (III) is the form used in this equation.
Fe + O2 →
Fe2O3
FeO
Fe3O2
Fe3O
Predict the type of the following reaction.
3KOH + H3PO4 -->
Synthesis
Decomposition
Single displacement
Double displacement
Predict the products of the following reaction. No need to balance.
F2 + KBr →
FBr + K
KF + Br
KF2 + Br2
KF + Br2
Predict the Products
CuCl2 + H2S ----->
(a)
Predict the products
NaOH + HClO4 --->
(a)
Predict the products
HCl + Zn --->
(a)
Predict the products
Na + MgCl2 --->
(a)
Predict the products
CaCl2 + K2CO3 --->
(a)
Predict the products
Mg + FeSO4 --->
(a)
Predict the products
NaOH + HCl --->
(a)
Predict the products
FeCl2 + KOH --->
(a)
Predict the products
H2SO4 + KOH --->
(a)
Predict the products
Al2(SO4)3 + Pb(NO3)2 --->
(a)
MgI2 + AgClO3 --> ___________ + ___________
(a)
Cu+ AgNO3-->
K + HCl -->
Predict the product(s) of this reaction (don't worry about balancing):
SrI2 +Br2→
Sr + I2Br2
SrBr + I2
SrBr2 + I2
Sr + IBr2
Pb(NO3)2 + KI →
What are the products of this reaction?
(Cu has an oxidation number of +2 here)
Cu + AgNO3 →
Cu(NO3)2 + Ag
CuNO3 + Ag
CuAg + NO3
Cu + AgNO3
N2+O2--> _NO
__Li + __Cl2 -> __LiCl
Identify the type of chemical reaction
Synthesis
Decomposition
Single replacement
Double replacement
Combustion
Identify the type of chemical reaction
Synthesis
Decomposition
Single replacement
Double replacement
Combustion
Identify the type of chemical reaction
Synthesis
Decomposition
Single replacement
Double replacement
Combustion
Identify the type of chemical reaction
Synthesis
Decomposition
Single replacement
Double replacement
Combustion
Identify the type of chemical reaction
Synthesis
Decomposition
Single replacement
Double replacement
Combustion
Identify the type of chemical reaction
Synthesis
Decomposition
Single replacement
Double replacement
Combustion
Identify the type of chemical reaction
Synthesis
Decomposition
Single replacement
Double replacement
Combustion
Identify the type of chemical reaction
Synthesis
Decomposition
Single replacement
Double replacement
Combustion
Identify the type of chemical reaction
Synthesis
Decomposition
Single replacement
Double replacement
Combustion
Identify the type of chemical reaction
Synthesis
Decomposition
Single replacement
Double replacement
Combustion
Choose the most correct sentence to describe the following reaction: Fe(s) + O2(g) --> Fe2O3(s)
An iron solution forms oxygen gas and solid iron oxide.
Solid iron and oxygen gas react to form solid iron(III) oxide.
Solid iron and oxygen make iron oxide.
Iron and dioxygen gas produce solid iron(II) oxide.
Choose the most correct sentence to describe the following reaction: Al2O3(s) --heat--> Al(s) + O2(g)
Aluminum oxide thermally decomposes into aluminum and oxygen.
Aluminum reacts with dioxygen to make aluminum oxide.
Solid aluminum(II) oxygen make gas aluminum and oxygen.
Solid aluminum oxide produces solid aluminum metal and oxygen gas when heated.
"Solid zinc oxide is produced by combining zinc powder with oxygen gas." What is/are the reactant(s)?
zinc oxide
zinc
oxygen
"Solid zinc oxide is produced by combining zinc powder with oxygen gas." What is the correct formula and physical state for the zinc and oxygen reactants?
Zn (s) + O (g)
Zn (s) + O2 (g)
ZnO (g)
Zn (p) + O2 (g)
What are the 7 elements are always found as diatomics (two bonded together, like X2) when they are in their pure form (not part of a compound)?
Br, I, N, Cl, H, O, F
B, I, N, C, H, O, F
B, R, O, F, In, C, H
Br, I, Ni, C, Ho, F
Identify the product(s) in this word equation
Sodium
Sodium chloride
Sodium and Chlorine
Sodium and sodium chloride
Carbon monoxide gas and oxygen gas react to form carbon dioxide gas
CO2 (g) + O (g) → CO2 (g)
CO2 (g) + O (g) → CO2 (l)
CO (g) + O2 (g) → CO2 (g)
CO2 (g) + O2 (g) → CO (g)
Liquid benzene (C6H6) reacts with oxygen gas to form carbon dioxide gas and water.
C6H6 (l) + O (g) → CO2 (g) + H2O (l)
C6H6 (l) + O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + H2O (g)
C6H6 (l) + O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + H2O (l)
C6H6 (l) + O (g) → C2O (g) + H2O (l)
Choose the most correct sentence to describe the following reaction: NH3(g) + O2(g) --> NO(g) + H2O(g)
Ammonia and oxygen form nitrogen and water
Nitrogen trihydride and oxygen gases react to form nitrogen monoxide gas and water vapor.
Nitrogen hydride gas and dioxygen gas produce nitrogen oxide and water when mixed.
Nitrogen trihydride and oxygen react to make nitrogen oxide and dihydrogen monoxide.
What are the seven diatomic elements?
H2, Cl2, Br2, O2, N2, I2, F2
H2, Cl2, I2, F2, Hg2, Br2, Fe2
H2, Cu2, Ni2, B2, O2, I2, Fe2
C6H12O6
How many Carbons are present on the reactant side?
1
2
3
4
What does the Law of Conservation of Mass state
The mass of the reactants must be close to the mass of the products
The atoms in the reactants will be different than the atoms in the products
Matter is neither created or destroyed, therefore the number of atoms in reactants will be identical to the number of atoms in the products
Atoms of the reactants are not rearranged, therefore the number of atoms will be different.
Substance that changes the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the reaction
bonding
catalyst
chemical reaction
activation energy
The law of conservation of mass states that matter ___________________.
cannot enter into chemical reactions
cannot be created or destroyed
cannot form different substances
cannot be modeled
What is the coefficient in the formula?
2
N
H
3
What is the subscript in the formula?
2
N
H
3
What does the arrow in a chemical equation represent?
created
makes
yields
destroys
Choose the most correct sentence to describe the following reaction: Al2O3(s) --heat--> Al(s) + O2(g)
Aluminum oxide thermally decomposes into aluminum and oxygen.
Aluminum reacts with dioxygen to make aluminum oxide.
Solid aluminum(II) oxygen make gas aluminum and oxygen.
Solid aluminum oxide produces solid aluminum metal and oxygen gas when heated.
If an element is diatomic it should have a subscript of___
1, always
2, only when it is an element
it shouldn't have a subscript, it should have a coefficent
2, when bonded in a compound
Predict the products of this synthesis reaction: H2 + Cl2 →
HCl
H2Cl2
H2Cl
HCl2
What type of reaction is this?
2 C6H14 + 19 O2 → 12 CO2 + 14 H2O
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Combustion
Decomposition
Predict the product of this synthesis reaction:
Al + S₈ →
AlS
AlS8
Al2S
Al2S3
Predict the products for the decomposition of aluminum oxide, Al2O3 →
Al + O2
O + Al2
Al2 + O3
Al + O
What are the products of this reaction:
C2H4 + O2 →
C2O2 + H4
CO2 + H2 + O2
CO + H
CO2 + H2O
Predict the products of this single replacement reaction: Na + H2O →
NaO + H2
NaOH + H2
NaH + O2
ONaH
What is the correct way of representing hydrogen gas alone, in a reaction?
2H
H
H2
What is the missing product?
RS ➔ R + __________
RS
S
T
Based on the information provided, which type of reaction is this?
R + S ➔ _________
Double replacement
Single replacement
Synthesis
Decomposition
What is the missing product?
R + S ➔ _________
R
S
RS
Based on the information provided, what type of reaction is this?
Fe + O2 ➔ ___________
Double replacement
Single replacement
Synthesis
Decomposition
What would the missing product be?
Fe + O2 ➔ ___________
Fe2O2
2 FeO
2 FeOH
Based on the information provided, what type of reaction is this?
2 NO2 ➔ O2 + _________
Double replacement
Single replacement
Synthesis
Decomposition
What is the missing product?
2 NO2 ➔ O2 + _________
N2
N
NO
Predict the products of the following:
Li + NaBr --->
Li will replace Na
Li will replace Br
Predict the products of this reaction:
Mg + HCl →
MgCl2 + H2
MgCl2 + H
MgCl + H2
Predict the products of the reaction (nonmetal repalces nonmetal):
Br2 + KI
KBr + I2
Br2I + K
KBr2 + I2
What are the products of the reaction: Mg + CuSO4
Cu + MgSO4
CuMg + SO4
Cu + Mg(SO4)2
Predict the products of the following reaction: Ca + MgCl2
CaMg
CaCl2
Predict the products of the following reaction: Al + ZnCl2
Zn and Cl3Al
Zn and AlCl3
K + HCl -->
KCl + H2
KH + Cl2
Cu+ AgNO3-->
Cu(NO3)2 + Ag
CuAg + NO3
Predict the products of the reaction: Fe + CuSO4 ->
Cu + SO4Fe
Cu + FeSO4
Predict the products of the reaction
Zn + H2S →
ZnS + H
ZnS + H2
ZnS2 + H
Zn2S + H2
