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Ch. 11-12 Test

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 55mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

(a)   Calories is it to equal 1 pound of body fat?

2.

If you consume more calories than you burn you will

a)

gain weight

b)

lose weight

3.

If you burn more calories than you take in, you will

a)

gain weight

b)

lose weight

4.

(a)   converts the food you eat into fuel.

(Hint: starts and ends with the letter 'm'.)

5.

Heavier than the standard weight for your height.

This is the definition of:

(Hint: starts with the letter 'o' and ends with the letter 't'.)

(a)  

6.

Being overweight or (a)   can increase your risk of heart disease, cancers, asthma, osteoarthritis, gallbladder disease, and type 2 diabetes.

(Hint: starts with the letter 'o' and ends with the letter 'e'.)

7.

Being ___ can increase your risk of feeling weak, tiring quickly, having trouble concentrating, and having trouble fighting off disease.

a)

overweight

b)

underweight

8.

This is a measure of body weight relative to height.

a)

Body Mass Index (BMI)

b)

Body Composition

9.

This is the ratio of fat to lean tissue in your body.

a)

Body Mass Index (BMI)

b)

Body Composition

10.

Choosing nutrient dense foods, watching portion sizes, watching fat and sugar intake, enjoying foods in moderation, toning your muscles, and staying hydrated are all ways to

a)

gain weight

b)

lose weight

11.

Selecting higher-calorie foods from the five major food groups, eating nutritious snacks, and getting regular physical activity are all ways to

a)

gain weight

b)

lose weight

12.

What is one food preparation method that will likely contribute to higher calories in the meal?

a)

Frying foods

b)

Using a lot of sauces

c)

Both of these

13.

Which of the following statements are true about eating disorders?

a)

Classified as mental illnesses.

b)

Linked to depression, low self-esteem, or troubled personal relationships.

c)

Social and cultural forces that emphasize personal appearance can also play a role.

d)

Often run in families, and research suggests that genetics may play a role in their development.

e)

All of these are true

14.

Which of the following is NOT a behavior that people with anorexia can develop?

a)

Avoiding food and meals

b)

Eating only a few kinds of food in very small amounts

c)

Weighing themselves repeatedly

d)

Overeating every day

15.

This patient takes laxatives or vomits to purge calories after excessively eating.

a)

Anorexia Nervosa

b)

Binge Eating Disorder

c)

Bulimia Nervosa

d)

Obese

16.

A healthy weight depends on your

a)

age and gender

b)

height and body frame

c)

state and rate of growth

d)

all of these

17.

These promise you can “burn fat” or “supercharge your metabolism” by eating lots of a single food or type of food. In reality, there is no single food that can do this. Moreover, eating only certain types of food will not give your body the nutrients it needs.

a)

Miracle Foods

b)

Magic Combinations

c)

Fasting

d)

Eating Disorders

18.

These promise that certain foods will trigger weight loss when they’re eaten together. The food combinations may be safe to eat as part of an overall healthy diet, but there’s no evidence that combining certain foods will lead to weight loss.

a)

Miracle Foods

b)

Magic Combinations

c)

Fasting

d)

Eating Disorders

19.

This means going without food entirely. Some religious and cultural customs require people to fast for short periods, such as on specific days of the year or specific times of the day during certain months.

a)

Miracle Foods

b)

Magic Combinations

c)

Fasting

d)

Eating Disorders

20.

People who are on a fad diet may lose weight

a)

temporarily

b)

forever

21.

People who go on fad diets may lose weight temporarily, but will regain it when they stop the diet. This fluctuation in weight is called

a)

weight cycling

b)

weight waving

22.

High blood pressure, Type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease are all health problems associated with

a)

anorexia nervosa

b)

binge eating disorder

c)

bulimia

23.

Any form of movement that causes your body to use energy.

This is the definition of

a)

Physical Activity

b)

Exercise

c)

Physical Fitness

24.

Purposeful physical activity that is planned, structured, and repetitive, and that improves or maintains physical fitness.

This is the definition of:

(Hint: starts and ends with the letter 'e'.)

(a)  

25.

The ability to carry out daily tasks easily and have enough reserve energy to respond to unexpected demands.

This is the definition of

a)

Physical Activity

b)

Exercise

c)

Physical Fitness

26.

Which of the following is a benefit for physical fitness?

a)

Strengthen your bones, muscles, joints, and heart

b)

Lower blood pressure, help you breathe more easily

c)

Help you maintain a healthy weight

d)

Avoid diseases and illnesses by strengthening your immune system

e)

All of these are benefits

27.

Physical activity stimulates your body to produce chemicals called (a)   . This results in a feeling of well-being, aids relaxation, and relieves physical pain.

(Hint: the first two letters are 'en' and the last two letters are 'ns'.)

28.

Physical activity is a natural mood lifter. It promotes the production of other brain chemicals like (a)   that combat anxiety and depression.

(Hint: the first two letters are 'do' and the last two letters are 'ne'.)

29.

Getting little to no physical activity is the definition of (a)   .

(Hint: starts with the letter 's' and ends with the letter 'y'.)

30.

Type 2 Diabetes is a ___, meaning it is associated with cardiovascular disease, cancers, osteoporosis, and psychological problems.

a)

problem

b)

comorbidity

31.

Gaining more adipose tissue and lose muscle tissue

a)

Unhealthy weight gain

b)

Healthy weight gain

32.

A condition in which the bones have become excessively porous and fragile, making them much more likely to break.

a)

Osteopenia

b)

Osteoporosis

33.

In later adulthood, roughly __ of men will get osteoporosis

a)

1/2

b)

1/3

34.

In later adulthood, roughly __ of women will get osteoporosis

a)

1/2

b)

1/3

35.

The ability of your heart and lungs to send fuel and oxygen to your tissues during long periods of activity.

This is the definition of

a)

Cardiorespiratory Endurance

b)

Muscular Endurance

c)

Running

d)

Muscular Strength

36.

The amount of force your muscles can exert in short bursts.

This is the definition of

a)

Cardiorespiratory Endurance

b)

Muscular Strength

c)

Muscular Endurance

37.

The ability to move your body parts through their full range of motion.

This is the definition of:

(Hint: starts with the letter 'f' and ends with the letter 'y'.)

(a)  

38.

The ability to change directions quickly.

This is the definition of (a)   .

(Hint: starts with these two letters 'ag'.)

39.

The ability to hold a position steady.

This is the definition of (a)   .

(Hint: starts with the letter 'b' and ends with the letter 'e'.)

40.

The ability to move quickly as a result of a stimulus.

This is the definition of

a)

Speed

b)

Reaction Time

c)

Agility