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Human Anatomy Study Guide - LL

Total questions: 81

Worksheet time: 1hrs 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
2?
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Right Ventricle
c)
Left Atrium
d)
Left Ventricle
2.
Which blood vessels carry blood to the heart?
a)
Aorta
b)
veins
c)
arteries
d)
arterioles
3.
2?
a)
pulmonary veins
b)
pulmonary arteries
c)
inferior vena cava
d)
superior vena cava
4.
9?
a)
Left Ventricle
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Left Pulmonary Vein
d)
Left Pulmonary Artery
5.
7?
a)
Left Atrium
b)
Left Ventricle
c)
Mitrial Valve
d)
Aortic Valve
6.
5?
a)
Aorta
b)
Pulmonary Valve
c)
Atrium
d)
Ventricle
7.
n?
a)
Mitrial Valve
b)
Tricuspid Valve
c)
Aortic Valve
d)
Pulmonary Valve
8.
12?
a)
Tricuspid Valve
b)
Mitrial Valve
c)
Aortic Valve
d)
Pulmonary Valve
9.
6?
a)
Left Ventricle
b)
Left Pulmonary Artery
c)
Left Pulmonary Vein
d)
Aorta
10.
4?
a)
Superior Vena Cava
b)
Right Pulmonary Artery
c)
Right Pulmonary Vein
d)
Inferior Vena Cava
11.
3?
a)
Superior Vena Cava
b)
Right Pulmonary Vein
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Right Atrium
12.
8?
a)
Left Atrium
b)
Left Pulmonary Arteries
c)
Left Pulmonary Veins
d)
Left Ventricle
13.
1?
a)
Right Ventricle
b)
Right Pulmonary Vein
c)
Superior Vena Cava
d)
Inferior Vena Cava
14.
Which lobe is this?
a)
Frontal
b)
Parietal
c)
Occipital
d)
Insula
15.
Which lobe is this?
a)
Frontal
b)
Parietal
c)
Occipital
d)
Insula
16.
Which lobe is this?
a)
Temporal
b)
Parietal
c)
Occipital
d)
Insula
17.
Which lobe is this?
a)
Insula
b)
Parietal
c)
Occipital
d)
Temporal
18.
What is the largest part of the brain?
a)
Cerebrum
b)
Cerebellum
c)
Brainstem
d)
Diencephalon
19.

Contains the medulla oblongata, pons and midbrain.

a)

diencephalon

b)

brain stem

c)

cerebrum

d)

cerebellum

20.

What structure is red in this picture?

a)

Cerebrum

b)

Cerebellum

c)

Brain Stem

21.

What structure is grey in this picture?

a)

Cerebrum

b)

Cerebellum

c)

Brain Stem

22.

The highlighted bones are the:

a)

Humerus

b)

Radius

c)

Ulna

d)

Scapula

23.

The highlighted bones are known as:

a)

Humerus

b)

Radius

c)

Ulna

d)

Fibula

24.

The highlighted bones of the body are the:

a)

Thigh bones

b)

Radius

c)

Tibia

d)

Femur

25.

The bones (green) are known as the:

a)

Metacarpals

b)

Carpals

c)

Phalanges

d)

Digits

26.

The bone (green) is known as the:

a)

Ulna

b)

Patella

c)

Tibia

d)

Hyoid

27.

The highlighted bone is known as the:

a)

Pelvis

b)

Pubis

c)

Sacrum

d)

Coccyx

28.

The bones (in green) are known as the:

a)

Saccrum

b)

Scapula

c)

Coccyx

d)

Vertebral Column

29.

The bone (in green) is the:

a)

Clavicle

b)

Humerus

c)

Spatula

d)

Scapula

30.

The bone (in red) is known as the:

a)

Clavicle

b)

Ribs

c)

Scapula

d)

Sternum

31.

The weight-bearing bone of the lower leg:

a)

Femur

b)

Tibia

c)

Fibula

d)

Fibia

32.

This lower leg bone (red) is known as:

a)

Femur

b)

Tibia

c)

Fibula

d)

Tibula

33.

What is the correct name of this bone (in red):

a)

Hyoid

b)

Thymus

c)

Sternum

d)

Breastbone

34.

What is the name of the highlighted bone?

a)

Humerus

b)

Radius

c)

Scapula

d)

Ulna

35.

The highlighted bones are called:

a)

Tarsals

b)

Metatarsals

c)

Phalanges

d)

Feets

36.

These are known as:

a)

Vertebra/Vertebrae

b)

Spinal Cord

c)

Spinal Bones

d)

Pelvic Girdle

37.

Which of the following joints are found in the shoulders?

a)

Pivotal joint

b)

Gliding joint

c)

Ball and Socket joint

d)

Hinge joint

38.

Ball an Socket joints are found in the hips. True or False

a)
b)
39.
The knee joint is
a)
Hinge
b)
Gliding
c)
Ball and socket
d)
Pivot
40.

What type of joint is displayed in the picture?

a)

Pivot joint

b)

Ellipsoid joint

c)

Hinge joint

41.

What joint is displayed in picture

a)

Hinge Joint

b)

Saddle joint

c)

Ball and socket joint

42.

Phalanges

43.

Humerus

44.
What is this?
a)
Frontal
b)
Mandible
c)
Occipital
d)
Parietal
45.
What is this?
a)
Parietal
b)
Occipital
c)
Frontal
d)
Temporal
46.

Three Types of Blood Vessels

a)

Vein

1.

Carry oxygen poor blood to the heart

b)

Artery

2.

Carry blood AWAY from the heart

c)

Capillary

3.

One cell thick

47.
Carry blood away from heart; mostly oxygen-rich
a)
Arteries
b)
Veins
c)
Capillaries
48.

Respiratory Illness

a)

Alveoli have been damaged - difficult to get oxygen

1.

EMPHYSEMA

b)

Caused by a virus - fever and difficulty breathing

2.

SARS

c)

Bronchioles narrow which make breathing difficult

3.

ASTHMA

49.

Nervous System

a)

A nerve cell that receives and conduct electrical impulses

1.

Neuron

b)

Large region in the center - has a nucleus

2.

Cell Body

c)

Elongated extensions - carry impulses away from cell body

3.

Axon

d)

Tip of each branch - allows information to pass to other cells

4.

Axon Terminal

e)

Short extensions of a cell - receives information

5.

Dendrite

50.

D

a)

Distal Epiphysis

b)

Proximal Ephyphysis

c)

Diaphysis

d)

Articular Cartilage

e)

Epiphyseal Line / Plate

51.

E

a)

Compact Bone

b)

Spongy Bone

c)

Diaphysis

d)

Articular Cartilage

e)

Epiphyseal Line / Plate

52.

G

a)

Endosteum

b)

Periosteum

c)

Epiphysis

d)

Articular Cartilage

e)

Epiphyseal Line / Plate

53.

H

a)

Endosteum

b)

Periosteum

c)

Compact Bone

d)

Medullary Cavity

e)

Spongy Bone

54.

C

a)

Endosteum

b)

Periosteum

c)

Compact Bone

d)

Medullary Cavity

e)

Spongy Bone

55.

D

a)

Endosteum

b)

Periosteum

c)

Compact Bone

d)

Medullary Cavity

e)

Yellow Bone Marrow

56.

Blood vessels are made from ​ ​ (a)   muscles

Choose from the below words
smooth
cardiac
skeletal
57.

Smooth muscles are ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
voluntary
involuntary
58.

Cardiac muscles are ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
voluntary
involuntary
59.

Lungs are a muscle used to take in oxygen from the inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide

a)

True

b)

False

60.

Neurons in Brain and Spinal Cord

a)

Central Nervous System

b)

Peripheral Nervous System

c)

Somatic Nervous System

d)

Autonomic Nervous System

61.

Most joints in the body are synovial (moveable)

a)

True

b)

False

62.

connects bone to bone

a)

marrow

b)

skeletal system

c)

cartilage

d)

ligaments

63.

a place where two or more bones meet

a)

joint

b)

cartilage

c)

marrow

d)

tendon

64.

Produces Red Blood Cells

a)

Red Bone Marrow

b)

Yellow Bone Marrow

c)

Heart

d)

Arteries

65.

Match the following type of muscle to where it is found

a)

Heart

1.

Cardiac

b)

Stomach, blood vessels

2.

Smooth

c)

Attached to bone

3.

Skeletal

66.

Match the following

a)

Connects veins to arteries

1.

Capillaries

b)

Fluid Part of Blood

2.

Plasma

c)

Carries blood to the heart

3.

Vein

d)

Helps clot blood

4.

Platelets

e)

Where blood cells are produced

5.

Bone Marrow

67.

Blinking is ​ (a)   (choose the BEST answer)

Choose from the below words
both involuntary and voluntary
Voluntary
Involuntary
68.

Controls involuntary functions

a)

Autonomic Nervous System

b)

Somatic Nervous System

69.

Trachea splits into 2 branches called

a)

Alveoli

b)

Bronchi

c)

Windpipe

d)

Larynx

70.

Match the following

a)

Tiny air sacs in lungs

1.

Alveoli

b)

Stores Fat

2.

Yellow Bone Marrow

c)

Prevents blood from flowing backward

3.

Valve

d)

Also known as windpipe

4.

Trachea

e)

Branches into esophagus and larynx

5.

Pharynx

71.

Universal Blood Donor​ (a)   Universal recipient​ (b)  

Choose from the below words
O
AB
B
A
72.

Reorder the following (smallest to largest)

a)

Atom

b)

Cell

c)

Tissue

d)

Organ

e)

System

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
73.

Match the following

Categorize the following

Smooth Muscle

Skeletal Muscle

Cardiac Muscle

Involuntary
Voluntary
74.

Match the part of the brain and what it controls

a)

Maintaining Balance

1.

Cerebellum

b)

Maintain Homeostasis

2.

Medulla

c)

Memory

3.

Cerebrum

75.
When the diaphragm contracts and moves down, the lungs are...
a)

inhaling (breathing in)

b)

exhaling (breathing out)

76.

Neurons only found in Brain and Spinal Cord

a)

Sensory

b)

Motor

c)

Interneuron

77.

Match the following

a)

Duodenum, Jejunum, Ileum

1.

Parts of Small Intestine

b)

Ascending, Transverse, Descending

2.

Parts of Large Intestine

c)

Absorbs nutrients (increases surface area of small intestine)

3.

Villi

d)

Where most digestion takes place

4.

Small Intestine

e)

Acts like scissors - cuts apart proteins (long chains of amino acids)

5.

Enzymes

78.

Carbohydrates, Proteins and Fats

a)

Types of Nutrients

b)

Types of Enzymes

c)

Made up of Amino Acids

79.

Nutrients are absorbed in what part of the body?

a)

Pancreas

b)

Stomach

c)

Liver

d)

Small intestines

80.

Muscle contraction that keep food moving alone in one direction through the digestive system.

a)

epiglottis

b)

nephrons

c)

peristalsis

d)

enzymes

81.

Match the following

a)

stomach mixes food, acid and enzymes that break down nutrients into a mixture called

1.

Chyme

b)

food that has been chewed and mixed in the mouth with saliva

2.

Bolus

c)

 pancreatic fluid and bile mixed with chyme in which organ

3.

Small Intestine

d)

Materials which can not be absorbed into the blood are pushed into

4.

Large Intestine