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Worksheets

PE135 Final Review

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which body system is made up of the heart and blood vessels?

a)

Respiratory

b)

Cardiovascular

c)

Digestive

d)

Endocrine

2.

One way exercise helps the respiratory system is by strengthening the muscles we use to breathe. What is this respiratory muscle shown?

a)

Diaphragm

b)

Intercostal Muscle

c)

Lungs

d)

Rectus Abdominis

3.

Which muscles are shown? They move the ribcage during breathing.

a)

Diaphragm

b)

Obliques

c)

Rectus Abdominis

d)

Intercostal Muscles

4.

Which body system controls the hormones, such as insulin, which helps regulate blood sugar levels?

a)

Cardiovascular

b)

Immune

c)

Endocrine

d)

Nervous

5.

Which body system includes white blood cells, the spleen, tonsils, and lymph nodes?

a)

Endocrine

b)

Immune

c)

Digestive

d)

Nervous

6.

What is the “ideal” blood pressure reading to be considered in good health standing?

a)

80/60

b)

100/80

c)

120/80

d)

140/90

7.

What is VO2 max?

a)
  1. Maximum heart rate achievable through exercise

b)
  1. Minimum resting heart rate

c)
  1. Number of calories burned during exercise

d)
  1. Maximum amount of oxygen a person can use/consume during exercise

8.

What type of nutrient is made up of sugars and starches?

a)
Proteins
b)
Fats
c)
Carbohydrates
d)
Vitamins
9.

All other sugars must be converted to ______________ sugar before the cell can use them.

a)

Glucose

b)

Fructose

c)

Galactose

d)

Maltose

10.

Which nutrient is another word for "Fats"?

a)

Lipids

b)

Proteins

c)

Carbohydrates

d)

Water

11.

What comes from non-digestible parts of the plant - helps with removal of waste and regular bowel movements?

a)

Proteins

b)

Vitamins

c)

Water

d)

Fiber

12.

Which type of simple sugar is found in dairy products?

a)

Fructose

b)

Glucose

c)

Sucrose

d)

Lactose

13.

Which type of simple sugar is another word for "table sugar"?'

a)

Fructose

b)

Glucose

c)

Sucrose

d)

Lactose

14.

Which of the following foods is an example of a complex carbohydrate?

a)

Hershey Bar

b)

Brown Rice

c)

Potatoes

d)

Donut

15.

Which of the following foods is an example of a simple carbohydrate?

a)

White Bread

b)

Sweet Potato

c)

Brown Rice

d)

Quinoa

16.

Eating foods high in fats increases the buildup of ______________________ in the arteries.

a)

Fiber

b)

Red Blood Cells

c)

Cholesterol

d)

Muscle

17.

Which nutrient is responsible for building and repairing body tissues?

a)

Proteins

b)

Nucleic Acids (DNA)

c)

Carbohydrates

d)

Lipids (Fats))

18.

What type of fat(s) are solid at room temperature?

a)

unsaturated fats

b)

saturated fats

c)

neither fat

d)

both fats

19.

Cholesterol is found in ______________________.

a)

Starchy vegetables

b)

Green vegetables

c)

Animal Proteins

d)

Plant Proteins

20.

What drives humans to eat?

a)

Hunger/Appetite

b)

Habits

c)

Social Interactions

d)

All of the above.

21.

Exercise is good for the digestive system because it helps regulate bowel movements and

increases blood flow to the muscles of the digestive system.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Exercise is believed to increase your risk of getting sick.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

You should use ice for chronic conditions like recurring injuries and tight muscles.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

It is recommended to ice an injury 20 minutes on and 20 minutes off to prevent ice burns.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

The primary source of energy for cells is glucose.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

Complex carbohydrates provide energy for long periods of time.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

LDL (low-density lipoprotein) are “good” cholesterol and HDL (high-density lipoproteins) are “bad” cholesterol.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

A small daily intake of fat is required as part of our diet.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

The liver converts excess glucose in the body to glycogen for long-term storage.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

High intake of fats over time can actually increase the risks of certain cancers and heart disease.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

Water is vital because it helps carry nutrients throughout the body.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

Most people who try a fad diet gain the weight back (plus more) within five years.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

The most successful way to lose weight is through calorie deficit.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Endless cardio and zero strength training is sustainable long term and is good for you

a)

True

b)

False

35.

Weight loss is a multi-billion dollar industry in the USA

a)

True

b)

False

36.

What does R stand for in RICE for injuries?

(a)  

37.

What does I stand for in RICE for injuries?

(a)  

38.

What does C stand for in RICE for injuries?

(a)  

39.

What does E stand for in RICE for injuries?

(a)  

40.

You should try to get quality sleep of 6-9 hours per night

a)

true

b)

false

41.

Magic detox teas and juice cleanses are effective for long-term weight loss

a)

true

b)

false

42.

1. The best way to make sure you get enough nutrients, vitamins and calories is to _____ .

a)

eat several servings of grains and starches every day

b)

take a daily multivitamin that includes potassium and zinc

c)

eat a restricted calorie diet

d)

eat a variety of fruits, vegetables, carbohydrates, and proteins every day

43.

Fad diets are ______

a)

an easy, quick way to lose weight without hurting your health

b)

popular because they work so well

c)

easy to stick to because you never feel hungry

d)

none of the above

44.

Why do fad diets seem to work at first?

a)

They are so much fun to follow.

b)

You lose a lot of water weight.

c)

They are based on the latest science of weight loss.

d)

You can keep them secret.

45.

Fad diets are recognizable because

a)

they claim to have a miracle cure or extremely fast results

b)

they have an "easy" solution to a complex problem

c)

can be expensive vitamins/supplements

d)

All of the above

46.
  • Reduces swelling by constricting blood vessels

a)

ice

b)

heat

c)

both

d)

neither

47.
  • Increases blood flow (and oxygen) by widening blood vessels

a)

ice

b)

heat

c)

both

d)

neither

48.

What percentage of our bodies does water make up?

a)

35-45%

b)

45-60%

c)

60-75%

d)

75-90%

49.

I will be prepared to write what I have learned, how my overall well-being has improved, and what my favorite exercises are.

a)
True
b)
False
50.

What day is our final exam?

a)

Monday, 5/04

b)

Tuesday, 5/05

c)

Thursday, 5/07

d)

Friday, 5/08