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WorksheetsPE135 Final Review
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 27mins
Which body system is made up of the heart and blood vessels?
Respiratory
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
One way exercise helps the respiratory system is by strengthening the muscles we use to breathe. What is this respiratory muscle shown?
Diaphragm
Intercostal Muscle
Lungs
Rectus Abdominis
Which muscles are shown? They move the ribcage during breathing.
Diaphragm
Obliques
Rectus Abdominis
Intercostal Muscles
Which body system controls the hormones, such as insulin, which helps regulate blood sugar levels?
Cardiovascular
Immune
Endocrine
Nervous
Which body system includes white blood cells, the spleen, tonsils, and lymph nodes?
Endocrine
Immune
Digestive
Nervous
What is the “ideal” blood pressure reading to be considered in good health standing?
80/60
100/80
120/80
140/90
What is VO2 max?
Maximum heart rate achievable through exercise
Minimum resting heart rate
Number of calories burned during exercise
Maximum amount of oxygen a person can use/consume during exercise
What type of nutrient is made up of sugars and starches?
All other sugars must be converted to ______________ sugar before the cell can use them.
Glucose
Fructose
Galactose
Maltose
Which nutrient is another word for "Fats"?
Lipids
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Water
What comes from non-digestible parts of the plant - helps with removal of waste and regular bowel movements?
Proteins
Vitamins
Water
Fiber
Which type of simple sugar is found in dairy products?
Fructose
Glucose
Sucrose
Lactose
Which type of simple sugar is another word for "table sugar"?'
Fructose
Glucose
Sucrose
Lactose
Which of the following foods is an example of a complex carbohydrate?
Hershey Bar
Brown Rice
Potatoes
Donut
Which of the following foods is an example of a simple carbohydrate?
White Bread
Sweet Potato
Brown Rice
Quinoa
Eating foods high in fats increases the buildup of ______________________ in the arteries.
Fiber
Red Blood Cells
Cholesterol
Muscle
Which nutrient is responsible for building and repairing body tissues?
Proteins
Nucleic Acids (DNA)
Carbohydrates
Lipids (Fats))
What type of fat(s) are solid at room temperature?
unsaturated fats
saturated fats
neither fat
both fats
Cholesterol is found in ______________________.
Starchy vegetables
Green vegetables
Animal Proteins
Plant Proteins
What drives humans to eat?
Hunger/Appetite
Habits
Social Interactions
All of the above.
Exercise is good for the digestive system because it helps regulate bowel movements and
increases blood flow to the muscles of the digestive system.
True
False
Exercise is believed to increase your risk of getting sick.
True
False
You should use ice for chronic conditions like recurring injuries and tight muscles.
True
False
It is recommended to ice an injury 20 minutes on and 20 minutes off to prevent ice burns.
True
False
The primary source of energy for cells is glucose.
True
False
Complex carbohydrates provide energy for long periods of time.
True
False
LDL (low-density lipoprotein) are “good” cholesterol and HDL (high-density lipoproteins) are “bad” cholesterol.
True
False
A small daily intake of fat is required as part of our diet.
True
False
The liver converts excess glucose in the body to glycogen for long-term storage.
True
False
High intake of fats over time can actually increase the risks of certain cancers and heart disease.
True
False
Water is vital because it helps carry nutrients throughout the body.
True
False
Most people who try a fad diet gain the weight back (plus more) within five years.
True
False
The most successful way to lose weight is through calorie deficit.
True
False
Endless cardio and zero strength training is sustainable long term and is good for you
True
False
Weight loss is a multi-billion dollar industry in the USA
True
False
What does R stand for in RICE for injuries?
(a)
What does I stand for in RICE for injuries?
(a)
What does C stand for in RICE for injuries?
(a)
What does E stand for in RICE for injuries?
(a)
You should try to get quality sleep of 6-9 hours per night
true
false
Magic detox teas and juice cleanses are effective for long-term weight loss
true
false
1. The best way to make sure you get enough nutrients, vitamins and calories is to _____ .
eat several servings of grains and starches every day
take a daily multivitamin that includes potassium and zinc
eat a restricted calorie diet
eat a variety of fruits, vegetables, carbohydrates, and proteins every day
Fad diets are ______
an easy, quick way to lose weight without hurting your health
popular because they work so well
easy to stick to because you never feel hungry
none of the above
Why do fad diets seem to work at first?
They are so much fun to follow.
You lose a lot of water weight.
They are based on the latest science of weight loss.
You can keep them secret.
Fad diets are recognizable because
they claim to have a miracle cure or extremely fast results
they have an "easy" solution to a complex problem
can be expensive vitamins/supplements
All of the above
Reduces swelling by constricting blood vessels
ice
heat
both
neither
Increases blood flow (and oxygen) by widening blood vessels
ice
heat
both
neither
What percentage of our bodies does water make up?
35-45%
45-60%
60-75%
75-90%
I will be prepared to write what I have learned, how my overall well-being has improved, and what my favorite exercises are.
What day is our final exam?
Monday, 5/04
Tuesday, 5/05
Thursday, 5/07
Friday, 5/08
