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7 Responses Energy Systems

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is an immediate source of energy for muscle contraction during exercise?

a)

Stored adenosine triphosphate (ATP)

b)

Blood glucose

c)

Glycogen

d)

Fatty acids

2.

What is the primary function of the ATP-PC system during exercise?

a)

To provide energy for long-duration activities

b)

To supply immediate energy for short, explosive movements

c)

To break down fatty acids for energy

d)

To transport oxygen to muscles

3.

Which energy system is primarily responsible for providing energy during a 100-metre sprint?

a)

Aerobic system

b)

Lactate system

c)

ATP-PC system

d)

Fatty acid oxidation

4.

What is the main fuel source for the lactate (anaerobic glycolysis) system?

a)

Fatty acids

b)

Blood glucose and muscle glycogen

c)

Phosphocreatine

d)

Oxygen

5.

Which of the following processes occurs in the mitochondria during aerobic energy production?

a)

ATP-PC breakdown

b)

Anaerobic glycolysis

c)

Krebs cycle and electron transport chain

d)

Phosphocreatine resynthesis

6.

Which energy system has the highest ATP yield per molecule of glucose?

a)

ATP-PC system

b)

Lactate system

c)

Creatine phosphate system

d)

Aerobic system

7.

What is the approximate ATP yield from one molecule of glucose via the aerobic system?

a)

2 ATP

b)

4 ATP

c)

38 ATP

d)

1 ATP

8.

The term "energy system continuum" refers to:

a)

The exclusive use of one energy system at a time

b)

The sequential use of energy systems depending on exercise intensity and duration

c)

The breakdown of only fats for energy

d)

The use of only stored ATP

9.

What does OBLA stand for in exercise physiology?

a)

Onset of Blood Lactate Accumulation

b)

Oxygen Balance Level Assessment

c)

Output of Basal Lactic Acid

d)

Overload of Blood Lactate Activity

10.

At what point does OBLA typically occur in terms of blood lactate concentration?

a)

2 mmol/L

b)

4 mmol/L

c)

6 mmol/L

d)

8 mmol/L

11.

Which energy system is dominant during a marathon (26.2 miles)?

a)

ATP-PC system

b)

Lactate system

c)

Aerobic system

d)

Creatine phosphate system

12.

Which of the following best describes the recovery time for the ATP-PC system after maximal effort?

a)

5-10 seconds

b)

30 seconds to 2 minutes

c)

3-5 minutes

d)

10-15 minutes

13.

Which energy system is primarily responsible for energy production during a 400-metre sprint?

a)

ATP-PC system

b)

Lactate system

c)

Aerobic system

d)

Fatty acid oxidation

14.

Which of the following is NOT a fuel source for the body's energy systems?

a)

Glycogen

b)

Phosphocreatine

c)

Lactic acid

d)

Fatty acids

15.

What is the main role of mitochondria in energy production during exercise?

a)

Store phosphocreatine

b)

Store glycogen

c)

Initiate anaerobic glycolysis

d)

Carry out aerobic metabolism to produce ATP

16.

Lee regularly does circuit training which uses all three of his energy systems.

One of these energy systems is the lactate system.

Lee completes a full circuit with a 2 minute recovery period before completing a second circuit.

Explain the effect of the two-minute recovery period between each circuit on Lee's blood lactate levels.

(3 marks)

4 lines