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Lab Safety, Equipment, Energy, SHC Test Review

Total questions: 70

Worksheet time: 3hrs 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The following footwear is mandatory in the laboratory ________.

a)

Sandals.

b)

Open shoes.

c)

Closed shoes.

d)

Weather-appropriate shoes.

2.

During a chemistry experiment in the school laboratory, Jane realized that her long hair should be ____________.

a)

tied back

b)

cut

c)

loose

d)

curly

3.

(True or False) horseplay is allowed in the laboratory

a)

true

b)

false

4.

Approved eye protection devices (such as goggles) are used in the laboratory

a)

to prevent eye strain

b)

to improve your vision

c)

to make you look super cool

d)

whenever chemicals, heat, or glassware are used

5.

In a high school chemistry lab, students are learning about different chemicals. The teacher instructs them that the proper technique for smelling chemicals is ______________

a)

hold your nose close to the glass containing the chemical

b)

waft the chemical towards your nose

c)

smell only a small amount of the chemical

d)

Trick question; students should never smell chemicals in class

6.

Click on the image to zoom in: Imagine you are in a chemistry lab. You see a group of students conducting experiments. Which student is following all the lab safety rules?

a)

H

b)

A

c)

E

d)

G

e)

D

7.

When is it okay to eat or drink at the lab tables?

a)

Always

b)

Only during group work, not during labs

c)

Never, unless my teacher explicitly tells me it is ok

d)

Whenever I'm hungry

8.

In the laboratory, you should NEVER

a)

taste substances being used

b)

wear your glasses

c)

tie your hair if it is long

d)

wear closed shoes

9.

While conducting an experiment with acids and bases, you accidentally splash acid all over your face. What safety equipment should you use immediately?

a)

fire blanket

b)

fire extinguisher

c)

eyewash station

d)

safety shower

10.

Practical jokes or pranks in the laboratory are

a)

okay if you are working alone

b)

not dangerous

c)

okay

d)

always against the rules

11.

What is Fredy doing wrong in this image?

a)

drinking from glassware

b)

horseplaying

c)

setting something on fire

d)

stealing

12.

What is Lindsey doing wrong?

a)

not paying attention

b)

not wearing glasses

c)

long and loose hair

d)

all of these

13.

What is Savannah doing wrong in this image?

a)

drinking poison

b)

not wearing safety glasses

c)

not wearing gloves

d)

all of these

14.

It is okay to play around in the lab as long as you have finished your experiment.

a)

true

b)

false

15.

Which of these is an acceptable outfit in the laboratory?

a)

shorts, tank top, and sandals

b)

jeans, crop top, and dangling jewelry

c)

long pants, sneakers, lab coat, and safety glasses

d)

glasses, loose long hair, and tank top

16.

The laboratory equipment seen in the image should be used during a laboratory investigation when...

a)

glassware is used.

b)

chemicals are used.

c)

heat/fire is used.

d)

any of the above is used.

17.

To avoid dangerous fumes, the student should _______ the smell towards their nose.

a)

blow

b)

waft

c)

raft

d)

stir

18.

(True or False) It is okay to pick up broken glass with bare hands as long as it is placed in the trash can

a)

true

b)

false

19.
a)

funnel

b)

test tube

c)

balance

d)

forceps

20.
a)

funnel

b)

forcepts

c)

pinch clamp

d)

graduated cylinder

21.
a)

hat rack

b)

scale

c)

thingamabob

d)

test tube rack

22.

What is this?

a)

hot plate

b)

thermometer

c)

bunsen burner

d)

beaker

23.

What is this?

a)

test tube brush

b)

ruler

c)

forceps

d)

test tube

24.

What is this?

a)

pipette

b)

scoopula

c)

thermometer

d)

pestle

25.

Match the following

a)

1.

test tube clamp

b)

2.

forceps

c)

3.

beaker tongs

d)

4.

crucible tongs

e)

5.

test tube tongs

26.

Label the pieces of lab equipment with the correct name:

27.

Identify the graduated cylinder:

28.

Identify the beaker:

29.

Identify the erlenmeyer flask:

30.

Match the following

a)

1.

wash bottle

b)

2.

ring stand

c)

3.

pipette

d)

4.

wire gauze

e)

5.

ring clamp

31.

When a  piece of aluminum foil is taken out of the oven and cools from 125° C to 53°C, What is the change in temperature?

a)

72°C

b)

178°C

c)

125°C

d)

53°C

32.

What is the energy that objects in motion have (in other words, motion energy)?

a)

potential energy

b)

kinetic energy

c)

electrical energy

d)

stored chemical energy

33.

When an object is at rest, not moving, what type of energy does it have?

a)

potential

b)

kinetic

c)

chemical

d)

thermal

34.

Which is the best example of something that has kinetic energy?

a)

a basketball rolling across a court

b)

a car parked on a steep hill

c)

a picture hanging on the wall

d)

a piece of wood before it's burned

35.

Which will heat up faster?

a)

copper

b)

granite

c)

iron

d)

basalt

36.

Which will heat up slower?

a)

water

b)

lead

c)

granite

d)

iron

37.

Which of the following best explains why the sand at the beach is hotter than the water?

a)

Sand has a higher specific heat than water.

b)

Sand has a lower specific heat than water.

c)

There is more water than sand at the beach.

d)

There is more sand than water at the beach.

38.
When a  piece of aluminum foil is taken out of the oven and cools from 100° to 50°, What is the change in temperature?
a)
50°
b)
0°
c)
100°
d)
150°
39.
How does heat flow?
a)
Always from cold to warm
b)
Always from warm to cold
c)
Both warm to cold & cold to warm
d)
It depends on the temperature
40.
A high specific heat means...
a)
It heats up quickly with energy added
b)
It requires more energy to change temperature
41.
What  is the formula to calculate heat energy required to raise the temperature of any substance?
a)
Q=mc∆t
b)
Q=mc
c)
Q= ½mv
d)
m=QC
42.

The specific heat of platinum is 0.133 J/g°C. How much heat(Q) is released when a 10 g piece of platinum cools from 100°C to 50°C?

a)

66.5 J

b)

665 J

c)

0.0266 J

d)

0.665 J

43.

Which material heats up quickest?

a)

Aluminium

b)

Concrete

c)

Diamond

d)

Glass

e)

Water

44.

Which material heats up slowest?

a)

Aluminium

b)

Concrete

c)

Diamond

d)

Glass

e)

Water

45.
Heat transfers from an area of ________temperature to an area of ______ temperature.
a)
high to low
b)
low to high
c)
high to high
46.

How much energy must be absorbed by 20.0 g of water to increase its temperature from 283 °C to 303 °C?    (C of H2O = 4.18 J/g °C)

Q = ​​ ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
297
0.27
12.67
4.184
1569
-1569
2.51
13794
1672
47.

When 15.0 g of steam drops in temperature from 275°C to 250°C, how much heat energy is released? (Cp of H2O = 4.18 J/g °C)

Q = ​​ ​ ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
297
0.27
12.67
4.184
1567.5
2.51
13794
1673.6
-1569
48.

What temperature change will a 50.0 g piece of glass have if it absorbs 5275 joules of heat, and its specific heat capacity is 0.50 J/g°C?  The initial temperature of the glass is 20.0°C.

ΔT = ​​ ​ ​ ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
211
0.0047
6.94
0.144
326
521
112
11.25
49.

If a 150.0 g sample of chloroform absorbs 1000 joules of heat, and the specific heat of chloroform is 0.96 J/g°C, what is its temperature change?

ΔT = ​​ ​ ​ ​ ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
0.0047
0.144
326
521
112
11.25
211
6.94
50.

The temperature of a 6.0 g sample of glass changed from 20.0°C to 45.0°C when it absorbed 550 J of heat. What is the specific heat of this glass?

a)

0.27 J/g °C

b)

3.7 J/g °C

c)

130 J/g °C

d)

12 J/g °C

51.
Object A has a specific heat of 4.45 J/g⁰C and object B has a specific heat of 1.82 J/g⁰C. Which object will heat up faster?
a)
Object A, it has a lower spefici heat
b)
Object B, it has a lower specific heat
c)
Object A, it has a higher specific heat
d)
Object B, it has a higher specific heat
52.

If 500 J of heat is added to a 2 kg block of metal, causing its temperature to increase from 5°C to 10°C, what is the specific heat capacity of the metal?

a)

25 J/kg°C

b)

50 J/kg°C

c)

100 J/kg°C

d)

200 J/kg°C

53.

Which of the following best describes the concept of heat transfer in thermodynamics?

a)

The movement of particles from one place to another

b)

The transfer of energy due to temperature difference

c)

The conversion of mass into energy

d)

The increase in volume due to pressure

54.

If a substance has a high specific heat capacity, what does this imply about its ability to change temperature?

a)

It changes temperature easily.

b)

It resists temperature change.

c)

It cannot change temperature.

d)

It changes temperature randomly.

55.
A substance with a high specific heat:
a)
Is always extremely hot.
b)
Requires a lot of energy to become hot.
c)
Is not heavy.
d)
Does not requires a lot of energy to become hot.
56.

Why is water often used as a coolant in engines and other machinery?

a)

Water is not flammable and can withstand high temperatures

b)

Water is a good conductor of electricity

c)

Water is readily available and inexpensive

d)

Water has a high specific heat capacity so it can absorb a lot of heat from the machine

57.
Energy is transferred as heat between two objects of ___________ temperatures. 
a)
differing
b)
same
58.
A high specific heat means...
a)
It heats up quickly with energy added
b)
It requires more energy to change temperature
59.
For a skillet, used for cooking, do you want a high or low specific heat
a)
High, so that it will need more energy to heat up
b)
Low, so that it will change temperature quickly
60.
A sample of iron receives 50.J of heat energy that raises the temperature of the iron 25.0°C. If iron has a specific heat of  0.10 J/g°C, what is the mass of the iron sample?
a)
25 g
b)
30 g
c)
20 g
d)
50 g
61.

An object heats up from 35 to 65 degrees, what is the temperature change?

a)

35 degrees

b)

65 degrees

c)

30 degrees

d)

100 degrees

62.

Suppose we have a quantity of molten glass that absorbs 75000. Joules of heat, and its temperature increases by 25.0°C. The specific heat capacity of glass is approximately 0.840 J/g°C. What is the mass of the molten glass?

(a)  

63.

Imagine a piece of steel absorbs 40000. Joules of heat, and as a result, its temperature increases by 50.0°C. The specific heat capacity of steel is approximately 0.490 J/g°C. What is the mass of this piece of steel?

(a)  

64.

According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, how much energy did this diagram begin with?

65.

According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, how much thermal energy will be released in this diagram?

66.

According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, how much light energy will be released in this diagram?

67.

According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, how much heat energy will be released in this diagram?

68.

According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, how much sound energy will be released in this diagram?

69.

Heat will flow from ​ (a)   to ​ (b)   until ​ (c)   ​ (d)   temperature(s).

Choose from the below words
object 1
object 2
both objects are
the same
one object is
different
70.
The amount of energy required to raise the temperature 1ºC for every kilogram is called____?
a)
Thermal Energy
b)
Specific Heat
c)
Temperature
d)
Kinetic Energy