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WorksheetsCOMPILE OSPE ICM 1
Total questions: 64
Worksheet time: 32mins
A 45-year-old obese woman with cholelithiasis presents to the emergency room complaining of nausea and vomiting for 2 days, along with severe continuous mid abdominal pain. She has a low-grade fever and the ER physician finds that she has a slightly elevated WBC count (12,000). Triglyceride 1100 .What is the most likely diagnosis?
Acute pancreatitis
Peptic ulcer disease
Hepatitis
Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm
Early phase of acute appendicitis
Phyllodes tumor
Breast cyst
Breast lymphoma
Fibroadenoma
Breast carcinoma
Infectious mononucleosis
Diffuse large B cell lymphoma
Peripheral T cell lymphoma
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
Kelainan apakah yang tampak pada gambar berikut?
Subdural Hematom subakut
Intraparenkimal Hemoragik
Infark kronik
Infark subakut
Kelainan apakah yang tampak pada gambar berikut?
Intraparenkimal Hemoragik
Subdural Hematom
Subarachnoid Hemoragik
Intraventrikular Hemoragik
Patient 65 year old man presents with acute large bowel obstruction, rectal bleeding and change in bowel habit. What is the most likely cause?
Inguinal hernia
Toxic Megacolon
Volvulus
Adhesions
Colonic carcinoma
Fine needle aspiration biopsy can be very useful in many cases. However, there are certain situations where FNAB should not be performed. What condition is being considered as a contraindication for FNАВ?
Patient without a bleeding disorder
Patient with palpable breast lesions
Patient who is not on anticoagulant therapy
Skin infection on examination area
Patient with mammographic abnormality
A boy age 4 years presents to your office with pale since 1 year. There is no other complain. His brother got blood transfusion frequently. Physical examination revealed slight hepatomegaly and splenomegaly (Schuffner II). His MCV 70 (80-100fL). Blood smear revealed target cell. What is most likely diagnosis?
Chronic iron deficiency
Aplastic anemia
Acute leukemia
Spherocytosis
Thalassemia
Inflammatory disorder
Benign stromal tumor
Autoimune disease
For supporting diagnose this case abrove, we need examination:
Papilloma
Fibroadenoma
Breast abscess
Fibrocystic changes
Phyllodes tumor
Fine needle aspiration biopsy is indicated for patients with a mammographic abnormality or palpable breast lesions. Among all the options below, which one is not the advantage of FNAB over other diagnostic modalities?
Cost-effective
Low risk of hematoma or bleeding
Samples can be found to be inadequate or nondiagnostic
Less invasive and less painful
Can be performed in the clinic or office
Infiltration of small eosinophils and histiocytes
Effacement of nodal architecture
Necrosis and microabscesses
Infiltration of small lymphocytes and neutrophils
Reed stenberg cells
Benign epithelial lesion
Inflammatory disorder
Benign stromal tumor
Autoimune disease
Carcinoma of the breast
A 16 years old boy came to your office with chief complain fever since 8 days prior. He also complain headache, retroorbita pain, myalgias and nausea. 1 week ago his neighbour was admitted to hospital due to dengue fever.What is the next examination you suggest for this patient?
Complete blood count
NS-1 antigen tes
Malaria serology
IgM dengue
Widal test
Patient 65 years old come to ER with chest discomfort and abdominal pain, what findings that you see in this chest x ray?
lleus obstruktif
Normal
Pneumothorax
Chilaiditi's Syndrome
Pneumoperitoneum
Breast abscess
Fibrocystic change
Fibroadenoma
Invasive breast carcinoma
Mastitis
A 57 year old man came with nausea and severe vomiting 3 hour before admission. He is obese, love to eat and drink since 4 years ago. There was history of diabetes and hypertension in his family. He looked mild dyspnea since 2 days ago. What is the most probable diagnosis?
Functional dyspepsia
Coronary artery syndrome
Peptic ulcer disease
Diabetic ketoacidosis
Gastropathy uremicum
Kelainan apakah yang tampak pada gambar berikut?
Perdarahan Subgaleal
Perdarahan Intraparenkimal
Perdarahan Epidural
Perdarahan Subdural
Patient 57 years old fall from high place, what is the best diagnosis for this patient.
d. Burst Fracture
e. Seat Belt Fracture
Results when Alc is being used to diagnose Pre - diabetes:
A1c: 5.7% - 6.4%
A1c: < 5.7%
A1c: 6 - 6.4%
A1c: > 6.5%
A1c: > 5.7%
Thyoglycolate medium is used as:
Ziehl Neelsen staining is used to examine for bacteria:
Enterobacteriaceae Sp
Streptococcus Sp
Mycobacterium Sp
Staphylococcus Sp
Salmonella Sp
Why do Gram Positive bacteria appear purple under a Gram stain?
Pencucian dengan cairan Alkohol
Penyerapan zat warna Zahfranin
Dibakar sehingga warna terserap
Penyerapan zat warna Methylene Blue
Lapisan peptidoglycan 90%
Results when Alc is being used to diagnose diabetes:
A1c: > 5.7%
A1c: 5,7 - 6%
A1c: 6 - 6.4%
A1c: > 6.0%
A1c: > 6.5%
Colitis
Perforation
Pneumoperitoneum
Large bowel dilatation
Paralytic lleus
Anterolisthesis L3-L4
Anterolisthesis L4-L5 with defect pars interarticularis
Anterolisthesis L3-L4 with defect pars interarticularis
Anterolisthesis L4-L5
Retrolisthesis L3-L4
A baby was diagnosed with ventriculitis. Cerebro Spinal Fluid was taken for microbiology examination, and the culture result on ChromAgar was performed on figure below.
Give your answer in accordance with these results!
Staphylococcus aureus
Candida tropicalis
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
A 60 years old woman came to General Practitioner with complain paraesthesia and itching in extremity superior and inferior. Frequent diuresis. She also felt general weakness and weight loss 3 kilos in a month. What is the most appropriate diagnosis?
Entrapment syndrome
Diabetes Mellitus
Vitamin B12 deficiency
Hypothyroidism
Alcoholism
Ketonuria:
At diabetic keto acidosis
Blood glucose > 300 mg/dL
Blood glucose > 200 mg/dL
If you eat more lipid
When glucosuria
Kelainan apakah yang tampak pada gambar berikut?
If you are find 11 Acid Fast Bacilli (AFB) per-100 immersion fields. How are you report this result according the scale of International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (IUATLD) and World Health Organization (WHO).
A 45 young Man came to your Office with Urine Analysis: Glucosuria ++, What examination do you need for this
Liver function Test
Examination Urea and Creatinine
Oral Glucose Tolerance Test
Microscopic Urinalysis
HbA1c
A 63 years old female patient came to your practice and complained she was decrease her body weight 3 kg in one month. Laboratory result: Fasting blood glucose: 99 mg/dL, Two hours post prandial blood glucose 210 mg/dL. What is the most possible diagnosis?
Diabetes Mellitus
Impaired Fasting glucose Tolerance Test
Normal blood glucose
Impaired post prandial glucose tolerance test
Specify your interpretation of bacteria in figure 1 according to the result of Gram-stain!
Gram positive cocci in cluster
Gram positive spore-forming
Gram negative fusiform rods
Acid fast bacilli
Gram positive cocci in pairs
Which of the following is normal oral flora?
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Clostridium botulinum
Aspergillus fumigatus
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Prevotella oralis
Urinalysis Obstuktive jaundice:
A 58 years old woman, came to your clinic with Laboratory result: Hb A1c is 6.8 %. What is your conclusion for this result?
Diabetes (blood sugar is not well controlled)
Pre-diabete
Diabetes (blood sugar is well controlled)
Normal (no diabetes)
Microcytic If the red blood cells are smaller than normal (under 80 fl). Microcytic anemia is often the result of
Iron deficiency
Deficiency B 12
Anemia Perneciosa
Anemia Aplastic
Folat deficiency
A 57-year female presents a lump in her left neck, fast growing. Her mother, her maternal aunt and maternal grandmother have had similar lesion. The microscopic picture of a biopsy from her lesion is depicted in here Based on your microscopic examination, which of the followings describes your best diagnosis?
Lobular Carcinoma
Hodgkin Lymphoma
Leiomyosarcoma
Lymphadenitis tuberculosis
Fibrosarcoma
What are the limitations of FNAB?
Doesn't require anesthesia
Cells does not allow for evaluation to the supporting tissue as well as histology does
Gold standard to get the definitive diagnosis
Quick
Non-invasive procedur
This Gram stain showing typical
Acid fast bacilli
Gram positive spirochetes
Gram positive diplococci
Gram negative spiral shape singly
Gram negative cocci in chain
Kl A 45 years man 40 kg body weight came to clinic with complain; weak, pale and no energy. Lab result Hb 9.0 mg/dL (N: 13 – 15) MCV 70 fl (N: 80 – 100 fL) What the most possible causes anemia of this
Deficiency Folat
Deficiency B 12
Deficiency Protein
Macrocytic If the red blood cells are bigger than normal (MCV more than 100 fl). Macrocytic anemia with paraesthesia and numbneesis often the result of
Anemia Aplastic
Iron deficiency
Folat deficiency
Anemia Perneciosa
Deficiency B 12
What is the advantages of performing an Aspiration Biopsy (FNAB)?
Can not distinguished invasive and in situ carcinoma
Expensive
Bleeding
Minimally invasive
Possible false negative
92-year old patient presented with minor dysphagia-related symptoms. An observed ulcerating and granulating nasopharyngeal lesion, there is a mass in nasopharyngeal region. The mass was excised and its microscopic appearance is as shown here. What is the origin cells of the tumor?
Lymphocyte
Mecenchymal cells
Lymphoid cells
Epithelial cells
Erythrocyte
Which of the following is NOT a normal oral flora?
Prevotella oralis
Cardiobacterium valvarum
Streptococcus salivarius
Neissheria bacilliformis
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
92-year old patient presented with minor dysphagia-related symptoms. An observed ulcerating and granulating nasopharyngeal lesion, there is a mass in nasopharyngeal region. The mass was excised and its microscopic appearance is as shown here.
What is the origin cells of the tumor?
Mecenchymal cells
Epithelial cells
A 57-year female presents a lump in her left neck, fast growing. Her mother, her maternal aunt and maternal grandmother have had similar lesion. The microscopic picture of a biopsy from her lesion is depicted in here
The category of her mass is
Non neoplastic disease
Malignant neoplasm
Benign neoplasm
Infectious disease
Autoimune disease
An old woman was diagnosed with abscess. Pus specimen was taken for culture and Gram staining. The result of positive culture was showed on figure below. The bacteria has porcelin-white colonies
What is your interpretation based on the result of Gram staining and culture on Mannitol Salt Agar?
Cryptococcus neoformans
Acinetobacter baumanii
Sigphylococcus aureus
Klebsiella pneumoniae
If you are find 11 Acid Fast Bacilli (AFB)/10 immersion fields. How are you report this result according the scale of
(IUATLD) and World Health Organization (WHO).
(International Union Against TB and Lung Diseases )
A 60-year old female has a mass arising in the latero-inferior lobe of her right breast for the past months and it has been slowly enlarging. The FNA/B examination reveals no malignant cells. The mass is then excised and its microscopic is as shown here.
The specific microscopic features of the diagnosis are:
Necrosis liquefactive, granulation tissue and prolerate PMN cells
Necrosis coagulative, proliferates MN cells, proliferates fibroblastic cells
Datia langhans, epithelioid cells, caseosa necrosis
Fibrosis, necrosis coagulative and proliferate MN cells
Lymphocyte, histiocyte, erithrocyte
A 60-year old female has a mass arising in the latero-inferior lobe of her right breast for the past months and it has been slowly enlarging. The FNA/B examination reveals no malignant cells. The mass is then excised and its microscopic is as shown here.
Based on your microscopic examination, your best diagnosis is:
Chronic lymphadenitis non specific
Hodgkin Lymphoma
Hodgkin Lymphoma
Undifferentiated carcinoma
Lymphadenitis tuberculosis
92-year old patient presented with minor dysphagia-related symptoms. An observed ulcerating and granulating nasopharyngeal lesion, there is a mass in nasopharyngeal region. The mass was excised and its microscopic appearance is as shown here.
The best diagnosis is:
Basal cell carcinoma
Fibrosarcoma
Hodgkin Lymphoma
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Undifferentiated carcinoma
A young man has an open wound with purulent discharge. A specimen from that wound was taken for microbiology examination. The results of Gram stain was showed on the figure below.
What is your interpretation based on the result of Gram staining?
Streptococcus
Spirochatea
Candida
Mycobacteria
Staphylococcus
Lipopolysaccharide in cell walls is characteristic of?
Algae
Culture on nutrient slant agar (18 h at 25°C) shown production of a green pigment (siderophore)
State the bacterium which has these characteristics?
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Escherichia coli
Serratia marcescens
Candida albicans
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Which one of the following reagent is for Gram staining?
10% potassium hydroxide
95% ethyl alcohol
Carbol fuschin
Lacto phenol
Toludine blue
Pemeriksaan Laboratorium untuk menilai integritas sel hati adalah …
Pemeriksaan Laboratorium untuk menilai fungsi sintesis sel hati adalah ….
Alkali Fosfatase
Glucosa Serum
SGPT/AST
SGOT/AST
Pada pemeriksaaan carik celup (dep stick) urine, akan didapatkan “glucose positif” bila nilai glucose serum ….
160 mg/dl
130 mg/dl
150 mg/dl
170 mg/dl
140 mg/dl
Pada pemeriksaaan carik celup (dep stick) urine, akan didapatkan “blood positif”. Maka untuk memastikan hasil positif tersebut berasal dari hemoglobin atau myoglobin, maka harus dilakukan pemeriksaaan….
Electroforesa
Nilai Hb
Sedimen/Microscopic Urine
Apusan Darah Tepi
Ca Darah
Pemeriksaan Laboratorium untuk menilai cholestasis sel hati adalah ….
SGOT/AST
Glucosa Serum
SGPT/AST
Albumin Serum
Alkali Fosfatase
