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Integumentary System Review by Amy Fanning

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a common function of all epithelial membranes?

a)

They function in covering and lining

b)

They produce hormones

c)

They store fat

d)

They transmit nerve impulses

2.

Which of the following is NOT shown as a type of epithelial tissue in the diagram?

a)

Simple Squamous

b)

Stratified Cuboidal

c)

Pseudostratified Columnar

d)

Simple Columnar

3.

What are the two major groups of body membranes?

a)

Epithelial Membranes and Connective Tissue Membranes

b)

Muscle Membranes and Nervous Membranes

c)

Cartilage Membranes and Bone Membranes

d)

Plasma Membranes and Nuclear Membranes

4.

What is another name for the cutaneous membrane?

a)

The skin

b)

The liver

c)

The heart

d)

The lung

5.

What type of epithelium composes the superficial epidermis of the cutaneous membrane?

a)

Keratinizing stratified squamous epithelium

b)

Simple cuboidal epithelium

c)

Transitional epithelium

d)

Pseudostratified columnar epithelium

6.

Which of the following best describes the cutaneous membrane?

a)

A dry membrane

b)

A wet membrane

c)

A mucous membrane

d)

A serous membrane

7.

Mucous membranes are typically found lining which type of body cavities?

a)

Cavities that open to the exterior

b)

Cavities that are completely closed

c)

Cavities filled with bone marrow

d)

Cavities containing only blood vessels

8.

How do serous membranes typically occur in the body?

a)

As single layers

b)

In pairs

c)

As triple layers

d)

As scattered cells

9.

What do parietal layers of serous membranes line?

a)

The outside of the organ

b)

The inside wall of the cavity

c)

The surface of the skin

d)

The blood vessels

10.

What is the function of the serous fluid secreted by both layers of serous membranes?

a)

To increase friction

b)

To reduce friction

c)

To absorb nutrients

d)

To transmit nerve signals

11.

What is the name of the membrane that lines the abdominal cavity?

a)

Parietal peritoneum

b)

Parietal pleura

c)

Visceral pleura

d)

Pleural sac

12.

Which membrane covers the organs within the abdominal cavity?

a)

Parietal pleura

b)

Visceral peritoneum

c)

Pleural sac

d)

Intercostal muscle

13.

What is the name of the membrane that lines the thoracic cavity and covers the lungs?

a)

Parietal peritoneum

b)

Visceral peritoneum

c)

Parietal pleura

d)

Diaphragm

14.

Which of the following is found in the thoracic cavity?

a)

Visceral peritoneum

b)

Parietal peritoneum

c)

Visceral pleura

d)

Small intestine

15.

Which structure in the diagram represents the space between the two layers of the pericardium?

a)

Pericardial cavity

b)

Visceral pericardium

c)

Parietal pericardium

d)

Balloon

16.

What does the air space in the balloon analogy correspond to in the heart's serous membrane structure?

a)

Pericardial cavity

b)

Visceral pericardium

c)

Parietal pericardium

d)

Heart muscle

17.

What is the primary function of synovial membranes?

a)

To provide a smooth surface and secrete lubricating fluid

b)

To produce red blood cells

c)

To store calcium

d)

To transmit nerve impulses

18.

Approximately how much does the skin weigh?

a)

2 pounds

b)

5 pounds

c)

10 pounds

d)

20 pounds

19.

What is the approximate surface area of the skin?

a)

5 square feet

b)

10 square feet

c)

15 square feet

d)

20 square feet

20.

Which of the following is NOT a part of the integumentary system?

a)

Skin

b)

Hair

c)

Bones

d)

Nails

21.

Which of the following is the outermost layer of the skin?

a)

Dermis

b)

Hypodermis

c)

Epidermis

d)

Adipose tissue

22.

How many zones does the stratified squamous epithelium of the epidermis have?

a)

3 zones

b)

4 zones

c)

5 zones

d)

6 zones

23.

Where does rapid cell division occur in the epidermis?

a)

In the uppermost layer

b)

In the middle layer

c)

In the lower layer

d)

In all layers equally

24.

What is one function of keratin in cells?

a)

Makes cells tough, scaly, and water-resistant

b)

Provides energy to cells

c)

Helps cells divide rapidly

d)

Produces red blood cells

25.

Which pigment ranges in color from yellow to brown to black and is determined by genetics?

a)

Melanin

b)

Carotene

c)

Hemoglobin

d)

Chlorophyll

26.

What is the superficial layer that borders the epidermis called?

a)

Papillary layer

b)

Reticular layer

c)

Subcutaneous layer

d)

Stratum corneum

27.

Which type of receptors in the papillary layer are responsible for detecting pain?

a)

Free nerve endings

b)

Meissner’s Corpuscles

c)

Merkel cells

d)

Pacinian corpuscles

28.

What are the accessory structures?

a)

Hair

b)

Nails

c)

Skin

d)

Glands

29.

What is responsible for skin color?

a)

amount of melanocytes

b)

amount of melanin produced

30.

Which of the following are found in the Epidermis? Select all that apply.

a)

Epithelial Cells

b)

Melanin

c)

Nerves

d)

Blood vessels

31.

Name the 2nd layer of skin

(a)  

32.

The Skin is our largest organ

a)

True

b)

False

33.
Oil glands that are connected to hair follicles are also called?
a)
sudoriferous glands
b)
sebaceous glands
c)
arrector glands
d)
substance glands
34.
Which layer contains accessory structures such as sweat glands, sebaceous glands, and hair follicles?
a)
epidermis
b)
dermis
c)
hypodermis
d)
hyperdermis
35.

Sweating and shivering are your body's way of regulating ______________.

a)

Hair growth

b)

water loss

c)

temperature

d)

vitamin D absorption

36.

Melanin protects the skin from _

a)

dirt

b)

mosquitos

c)

water

d)

UV light

37.
The protein that makes us "waterproof" is called
a)
keratin
b)
melanin
c)
carotene
d)
mucus
38.

If there is a mole that has grown and changed over time and the mole is reddish, brown with blue specks, indentations on the edge and 10 mm. Should the person be concerned?

a)

No, this is a basal cell carcinoma most likely with a high successful cure rate.

b)

Yes, this is most likely a squamous cell carcinoma, which needs to be removed and treated.

c)

No, this is merely a irregular mole, but nothing unusual.

d)

Yes, this is most likely a melanoma, which needs to be removed and treated.

39.

On a scale of 1-10, 1 meaning 'don't worry about it' and 10 being 'go see a dermatologist immediately', how would you classify this image?

a)

1

b)

3

c)

7

d)

10

40.

When diagnosing melanoma, which of the following does C stand for in ABCDE?

a)

color change

b)

cyanosis

c)

cold to the touch

d)

carotene present

41.
A First Degree Burn damages which layer of the skin?
a)
Hypodermis
b)
Dermis
c)
Epidermis
42.

This type of burn causes the skin to be red and inflamed, no blistering

a)
First-degree burn
b)
Second-degree burn
c)
Third-degree burn
d)
Fourth-degree burn
43.
This degree of burn causes blistering of the skin.
a)
First Degree Burn
b)
Second Degree Burn
c)
Third Degree Burn
44.
This type of Skin Cancer is the most dangerous
a)
Basal Cell Carcinoma
b)
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
c)
Melanoma
45.

When diagnosing melanoma, which of the following does B stand for in ABCDE?

a)

bigger than dime

b)

border irregularity

c)

blackish in color

46.

This type of burn penetrates the epidermis and upper dermis only

a)
First-degree burn
b)
Second-degree burn
c)
Third-degree burn
d)
Fourth-degree burn
47.

This type of burn penetrates to the hypodermis/subcutaneous layer and is white or black

a)
First-degree burn
b)
Second-degree burn
c)
Third-degree burn
d)
Fourth-degree burn
48.

What does the "A" stand for in the ABCD rule of melanoma?

a)
Asymmetry
b)
Area
c)
Angle
d)
Alignment
49.

A 16-year-old patient has sustained burns to the anterior torso and the entire left arm. Using the Rule of Nines, calculate the total percentage of body surface area burned.

a)

18%

b)

27%

c)

36%

d)

45%

50.

A patient has burns covering the entire right leg and the anterior portion of the left leg. What percentage of the body surface area is burned according to the Rule of Nines?

a)

18%

b)

22.5%

c)

27%

d)

31.5%

51.

If a patient has burns on the entire torso and the entire head, what is the total percentage of body surface area affected using the Rule of Nines?

a)

18%

b)

27%

c)

36%

d)

45%

52.

A patient has sustained burns to the anterior and posterior portions of both arms and anterior and posterio portions of both legs.. Calculate the total percentage of body surface area burned using the Rule of Nines.

a)

54%

b)

18%

c)

27%

d)

36%

53.

Using the Rule of Nines, determine the percentage of body surface area burned if a patient has burns on the entire left leg and the anterior torso.

a)

27%

b)

36%

c)

45%

d)

54%

54.

A patient has burns on the anterior portion of the right arm and the entire head. What is the total percentage of body surface area burned according to the Rule of Nines?

a)

9%

b)

13.5%

c)

18%

d)

22.5%

55.

Calculate the percentage of body surface area burned if a patient has burns on the entire right arm, the posterior torso and the genitals using the Rule of Nines.

a)

18%

b)

27%

c)

36%

d)

28%