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How Stress Affects Your Body: Summary

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which sequence correctly lists the three stages of the body’s response to stress?

a)

Alarm, resistance, exhaustion

b)

Resistance, alarm, exhaustion

c)

Exhaustion, resistance, alarm

d)

Alarm, exhaustion, resistance

2.

During the alarm stage, the body’s initial response to a stressor is called the (a)   .

3.

Which change is most directly caused by adrenaline released during the alarm stage?

a)

Slower heart rate

b)

Faster breathing

c)

Muscles relax

d)

Lower energy use

4.

What happens during the resistance stage of stress?

a)

The body releases adrenaline and prepares for immediate action

b)

The body adapts to the presence of the stressor and uses a lot of energy

c)

Physical and emotional resources are depleted

d)

The immune system strengthens

5.

Identify a warning sign of stress from the options below.

a)

Improved memory and focus

b)

Changes in emotions, thoughts, and behaviors

c)

Increased appetite and deep sleep

d)

Complete absence of physical symptoms

6.

Severe or prolonged stress can reduce the immune system’s ability to fight disease, leading to (a)   occurring more often.

7.

Which statement best describes the relationship between stress and illness?

a)

Stress prevents most diseases by strengthening the immune system

b)

Stress has no effect on illness control

c)

Stress can trigger certain illnesses and make some diseases harder to control

d)

Stress only affects mental health, not physical health

8.

Which list shows the three stages of the stress response in the correct order?

a)

Alarm, Resistance, Exhaustion

b)

Exhaustion, Alarm, Resistance

c)

Resistance, Exhaustion, Alarm

d)

Alarm, Exhaustion, Resistance

9.

During which stage of the stress response does the body initially recognize a threat and activate the fight-or-flight reaction?

a)

Alarm stage

b)

Resistance stage

c)

Exhaustion stage

d)

Recovery stage

10.

During which stage does the body attempt to return to normal while still responding to the stressor?

a)

Alarm stage

b)

Resistance stage

c)

Exhaustion stage

d)

Acute stage

11.

Which stage is most associated with long-term wear and tear on the body if stress continues?

a)

Alarm stage

b)

Resistance stage

c)

Exhaustion stage

d)

Preparation stage

12.

Fill in the blank: The body's immediate reaction to a stressor occurs in the (a)   stage.

13.

Fill in the blank: Prolonged exposure to stress that depletes the body’s resources is characteristic of the (a)   stage.

14.

Which of the following is the best description of the resistance stage?

a)

Heart rate and breathing spike as stress is first detected

b)

The body adapts temporarily to the stressor and tries to restore balance

c)

The body shuts down nonessential processes due to depletion

d)

Emotions become too intense to manage

15.

Recognizing Signs of Stress: Which category includes changes like increased heart rate or muscle tension?

a)

Emotional changes

b)

Cognitive changes

c)

Behavioral changes

d)

Physical changes

16.

Which category of stress warning signs includes feelings such as irritability or anxiety?

a)

Physical changes

b)

Emotional changes

c)

Changes in thinking (cognitive)

d)

Behavioral changes

17.

Difficulty concentrating, forgetfulness, or negative thinking would be classified under which warning-sign category?

a)

Physical changes

b)

Emotional changes

c)

Changes in thinking (cognitive)

d)

Behavioral changes

18.

Which warning-sign category best fits actions like withdrawing from activities, over- or undereating, or sleeping too little or too much?

a)

Physical changes

b)

Emotional changes

c)

Changes in thinking (cognitive)

d)

Behavioral changes

19.

Fill in the blank: A warning sign of stress that involves the body rather than thoughts or feelings is a (a)   change.

20.

Fill in the blank: Increased irritability is an example of an (a)   change related to stress.

21.

Fill in the blank: Trouble focusing and persistent worry are examples of changes in (a)   .

22.

Fill in the blank: Skipping meals or overeating when stressed are examples of (a)   changes.

23.

Stress and Illness: Which statement best explains how ongoing stress can affect health?

a)

It only affects mood and has no physical impact

b)

It can contribute to illness by straining body systems over time

c)

It always strengthens the immune system

d)

It eliminates the need for sleep

24.

Which effect would most likely result from long-term stress?

a)

Improved digestion

b)

Weakened immune response and increased risk of illness

c)

Consistent energy levels

d)

Better memory

25.

Fill in the blank: In a cause-and-effect organizer about stress, the cause is labeled (a)   .

26.

Which set correctly matches warning-sign categories to examples?

a)

Physical—worry; Emotional—muscle tension; Behavioral—fast heartbeat

b)

Physical—muscle tension; Emotional—irritability; Cognitive—trouble concentrating

c)

Behavioral—fast heartbeat; Emotional—forgetfulness; Cognitive—overeating

d)

Cognitive—sweating; Behavioral—negative thinking; Physical—skipping sleep

27.

Which stage of stress is most likely if someone has been under pressure for weeks and feels depleted and more prone to illness?

a)

Alarm

b)

Resistance

c)

Exhaustion

d)

Recovery