wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Plant Pollination Quiz

Total questions: 98

Worksheet time: 49mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The diagram shows the structure of a flower. Where do pollination and fertilisation take place?

a)

X - Y

b)

Y - X

c)

Y - Z

d)

Y - Y

2.

Mrs. Nathan saw a plant which caught her attention because its flowers had the following characteristics: - Bright red petals with yellow stamens - Wet with nectar - Strong scent. Identify the most likely method for pollination of these flowers.

a)

By air

b)

By wind

c)

By water

d)

By insects

3.

Which of the following correctly classifies plants based on their way of reproduction? Reproduce through underground stems: Ginger Reproduce through leaf: Bryophyllum

a)

Ginger - Bryophyllum

b)

Rose - Potato

c)

Ginger - Lilly

d)

Bryophyllum - Ginger

4.

Identify the given picture.

a)

Green plants

b)

Fungi

c)

Protozoa

d)

Bacteria

5.

Identify the processes 'X' and 'Y' in the figure given below.

a)

X - cross pollination, Y - self pollination

b)

X - self pollination, Y - cross pollination

c)

X - dispersal, Y - fertilisation of two cells

d)

X - germination, Y - dispersion

6.

Which of these plants undergoes vegetative reproduction?

a)

Tomato, lady’s finger, onion, cauliflower

b)

Potato, ginger, onion, sugarcane

c)

Cauliflower, onion, potato, tomato

d)

Lady’s finger, ginger, onion, sugarcane

7.

Which seed is NOT dispersed by wind?

a)

P

b)

Q

c)

R

d)

S

8.

Arrange the sentences given below in order to describe the process of fertilisation. Which of these options are in the correct order?

a)

WXZY

b)

XZWY

c)

YWZX

d)

WZXY

9.

Reproduction in bryophyllum takes place by –

a)

Root

b)

Leaf

c)

Stem

d)

Spores

10.

Potato grows from which part of the plant?

a)

Bulbs of the modified stems

b)

Eyes on the tuberous stem

c)

Outgrowth from the modified roots

d)

Leaf buds on the modified leaves

11.

The figure given below represents which of the following processes?

a)

Growth

b)

Germination

c)

Fertilisation

d)

Dispersion

12.

Which of the following constitute a pistil?

a)

Stigma, anther and ovary

b)

Stigma, stamen and ovary

c)

Pollen sac, style and ovule

d)

Stigma, style, and ovule

13.

The organisms given below can be grouped into one class as they –

a)

Do not have flowers

b)

Reproduce by spores

c)

Live in dark places

d)

All of these

14.

Yeast commonly reproduce asexually by

a)

Budding

b)

Spore formation

c)

Fragmentation

d)

None of these

15.

Anushka bagged four different kinds of flowers on the potted plants as represented by the given figure and left them as such. Which of these four flowers is most likely to produce fruits and seeds?

a)

Flower labeled as (1)

b)

Flower labeled as (2)

c)

Flower labeled as (3)

d)

Flower labeled as (4)

16.

Which plant does not have unisexual flowers?

a)

Pumpkin

b)

Melons

c)

Hibiscus

d)

Guard

17.

____ are formed in fungi.

a)

Pollen grains

b)

Seeds

c)

Buds

d)

Spores

18.

In onion and garlic, new plants are produced from –

a)

Bulbs

b)

Tubers

c)

Leaf buds

d)

Subaerial stems

19.

The seeds dispersed by birds and animals are:

a)

Less smell

b)

Very smelly

c)

With smell and nectar

d)

None of these

20.

What is the role of the ovary in reproduction?

a)

It produces male gametes.

b)

It is where female gametes are present and fertilization occurs.

c)

It sheds pollen grains.

d)

It helps in vegetative reproduction.

21.

Which type of pollination is shown by insects?

a)

Self-pollination.

b)

Cross-pollination.

c)

Vegetative reproduction.

d)

Pollination by insects.

22.

How does ginger reproduce?

a)

Through stems.

b)

Through leaves.

c)

Through seeds.

d)

Through flowers.

23.

What is Rhizopus classified as?

a)

A plant.

b)

A fungi.

c)

An insect.

d)

A seed.

24.

What is the difference between X and Y in pollination?

a)

X is self-pollination, Y is cross-pollination.

b)

X is cross-pollination, Y is self-pollination.

c)

X is vegetative reproduction, Y is pollination by insects.

d)

X is fertilization, Y is germination.

25.

Which plants undergo vegetative reproduction by underground stem?

a)

Potato, ginger, onion, sugarcane.

b)

Mango, apple, banana, guava.

c)

Rose, sunflower, marigold, tulip.

d)

Coconut, palm, pine, oak.

26.

Which seeds are dispersed by wind?

a)

Mango, apple, guava.

b)

Madar, maple, sunflower.

c)

Coconut, palm, pine.

d)

Xanthium, rose, tulip.

27.

What happens after pollen grain reaches the stigma?

a)

It germinates and grows into a pollen tube.

b)

It falls off the flower.

c)

It undergoes vegetative reproduction.

d)

It forms seeds directly.

28.

How does reproduction take place in Bryophyllum?

a)

By seeds.

b)

By leaf.

c)

By stem.

d)

By flowers.

29.

How does potato grow?

a)

From seeds.

b)

From eyes on the tuberous stem.

c)

From flowers.

d)

From leaves.

30.

What does fertilization represent in plants?

a)

Formation of seeds.

b)

Growth of pollen tube.

c)

Fusion of male and female gametes.

d)

Germination of pollen grains.

31.

What constitutes a pistil?

a)

Ovary, stigma, and pollen tube.

b)

Stigma, style, and ovule.

c)

Style, ovary, and leaf.

d)

Stigma, ovary, and seed.

32.

What is the practice of growing different types of crops in a piece of land season after season called?

a)

Monoculture

b)

Mixed farming

c)

Crop rotation

d)

Terrace farming

33.

Which group do fungi belong to based on their features?

a)

Algae

b)

Bacteria

c)

Protozoa

d)

Fungi

34.

How does yeast commonly reproduce asexually?

a)

By budding

b)

By binary fission

c)

By fragmentation

d)

By spore formation

35.

Which type of flower has both male and female reproductive parts?

a)

Unisexual flower

b)

Male flower

c)

Bisexual flower

d)

Female flower

36.

In which organism are spores formed?

a)

Algae

b)

Bacteria

c)

Protozoa

d)

Fungi

37.

In which plants are new plants produced from bulbs?

a)

Onion and garlic

b)

Mango and apple

c)

Wheat and rice

d)

Rose and jasmine

38.

What characteristic do seeds dispersed by birds and animals usually have?

a)

They are lightweight.

b)

They are sticky.

c)

They have smell and nectar.

d)

They are spiny.

39.

How do earthworms play their role in biological weathering?

a)

Burrows made by them allow water to move quickly.

b)

Their burrows provide pathways for roots to grow which weather the rock.

c)

They can decompose dead plant and animal matter.

d)

All of the above.

40.

Which layer of Earth's crust describes the soil?

a)

Uppermost layer

b)

Middle layer

c)

Lower layer

d)

All three comprised to form soil.

41.

Arrange the points in sequence with respect to the process of weathering.

a)

2→4→5→1→3

b)

2→5→4→3→1

c)

2→4→5→3→1

d)

1→2→4→5→3

42.

Choose the incorrect option regarding physical weathering.

a)

Existing minerals are broken down into new mineral components.

b)

Rocks are broken down into smaller pieces.

c)

Mechanical process with no change in characteristics of original rock.

d)

Caused by temperature differences, frost, movement of animals etc.

43.

Which one is not the factor responsible for weathering?

a)

Frost

b)

Water

c)

Climate

d)

Wind

44.

How frost is the causative agent of weathering?

a)

Rainwater produces lateral pressure to open up the crevices.

b)

Ice expands to produce lateral pressure forcing crevices to open up.

c)

Occasional rain breaks down the rock particles through their abrasive effect.

d)

Both a and b

45.

Name the region where decaying material is limited.

a)

Tropical region

b)

Evergreen region

c)

Deciduous region

d)

Desert region

46.

The coarse-textured soil found in arid region is formed because of:

a)

Excess of solar energy

b)

Lack of rainfall

c)

More moisture

d)

Severe winter

47.

Hilly areas on slope have thin layer of soil because of:

a)

Running water and wind

b)

Pollution

c)

Soil erosion

d)

Cool climate

48.

Which horizon can be touched by roots of tall trees?

a)

Parent rock

b)

Top soil

c)

Sub soil

d)

Lowest layer

49.

Find the incorrect option in respect to B horizon.

a)

Remains of plant and animal present.

b)

Harder and compact than A horizon.

c)

Roots of tall plants can be reached.

d)

Lighter in colour.

50.

Which horizon is hard to dug up?

a)

A horizon

b)

B horizon

c)

C horizon

d)

R horizon

51.

What is the reason of presence of large spaces and air in sandy soil?

a)

Because of large particles

b)

To make itself suitable for plant growth

c)

Because of water presence

d)

Enormous humus present

52.

Which of the following can grow in sandy soil serving as wind breakers?

a)

Hydrophytes

b)

Xerophytes

c)

Mesophytes

d)

Halophytes

53.

Why loamy soil is best suited for plant growth?

a)

Permit proper root penetration

b)

Allows growth of plant

c)

Absorption of water and minerals

d)

All of the above

54.

What is percolation rate?

a)

Rate at which water exit the soil

b)

Rate at which water stay in soil

c)

Rate at which water enters the soil

d)

Capillary action

55.

The number of adjustments that can make soil fertile are

a)

Alteration in pH.

b)

Low air content.

c)

Increment in the concentration of fertilizers.

d)

Peat is added to alkaline soils.

56.

How do plants prevent soil erosion?

a)

Roots of plants bind the soil together, preventing soil erosion.

b)

Roots act as a channel for water to percolate, preventing soil to run off.

c)

Both (1) and (2)

d)

Presence of plants cut the wind flow.

57.

What are the factors that add to the loss of soil fertility?

a)

Continuous cropping

b)

No replacement of humus

c)

Water flow on steep slopes

d)

All of the above

58.

How does terrace farming prevent soil erosion?

a)

It reduces the speed flow of wind

b)

It reduces the speed flow of water

c)

Both (1) and (2)

d)

Terrace farming is a method to prevent floods, not soil erosion.

59.

What role do earthworm burrows play in soil?

a)

They prevent water from moving through the soil.

b)

They block pathways for roots to grow.

c)

They decompose only animal matter.

d)

They act as tunnels for water movement and decompose dead plant and animal matter.

60.

What is the uppermost layer of the Earth's crust called?

a)

Soil

b)

Rock

c)

Sand

d)

Gravel

61.

Which of the following is an example of physical weathering?

a)

Breaking down of rock into smaller pieces without changing its characteristics.

b)

Formation of new minerals in the rock.

c)

Chemical reaction between rock and water.

d)

Melting of rock due to high temperature.

62.

Which factors are responsible for weathering?

a)

Earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.

b)

Human activities and pollution.

c)

Temperature changes, frost, water, and wind.

d)

Soil erosion and deforestation.

63.

What happens when rainwater freezes in small crevices of the parent rock during winter?

a)

It causes the rock to melt.

b)

It expands to produce lateral pressure, causing crevices to open up.

c)

It forms new minerals in the rock.

d)

It prevents weathering of the rock.

64.

Why do desert regions have very little decaying material for soil?

a)

They have abundant vegetation and animal life.

b)

They have high rainfall.

c)

They have fertile soil.

d)

They have very little vegetation and animal life.

65.

What leads to the formation of coarse-textured soil in arid regions?

a)

High levels of vegetation.

b)

Lack of rainfall.

c)

Excessive water flow.

d)

Presence of frost.

66.

Why do hilly areas generally have a thin layer of soil?

a)

Running water and wind tend to take away the soil down the slope.

b)

The soil is formed only from sand.

c)

The soil is too fertile to stay in place.

d)

The soil is resistant to erosion.

67.

Which horizon is the lowermost layer of soil that is hard to dig up?

a)

A. A horizon

b)

B. B horizon

c)

C. R horizon

d)

D. C horizon

68.

What type of plants can grow in sandy soil and serve as wind breakers?

a)

A. Hydrophytic plants

b)

B. Xerophytic plants

c)

C. Mesophytic plants

d)

D. Epiphytic plants

69.

What is the rate at which water exits the soil known as?

a)

A. Absorption rate

b)

B. Percolation rate

c)

C. Evaporation rate

d)

D. Filtration rate

70.

Which soil type permits proper root penetration, growth, and absorption of water and minerals?

a)

A. Sandy soil

b)

B. Clayey soil

c)

C. Peaty soil

d)

D. Loamy soil

71.

What are some adjustments to make soil more fertile?

a)

A. Addition of fertilizers, aeration, and alteration in pH

b)

B. Removal of humus and addition of sand

c)

C. Increasing soil erosion and reducing water retention

d)

D. Adding clay particles and reducing aeration

72.

How does terrace farming help in preventing soil erosion?

a)

A. By increasing the speed of water flow

b)

B. By reducing the fertility of soil

c)

C. By reducing the speed of water flow

d)

D. By increasing soil compaction

73.

What binds the soil together and acts as a channel for water to percolate down?

a)

A. Fertilizers

b)

B. Humus

c)

C. Root system of plants

d)

D. Clay particles

74.

What factors contribute to the loss of soil fertility?

a)

A. Continuous cropping and failure to replace humus

b)

B. Addition of fertilizers and aeration

c)

C. Terrace farming and water retention

d)

D. Reduction in soil erosion and percolation rate

75.

The lizard is well-adapted to live in human dwellings. Which function of its adaptations is incorrectly described?

a)

Long, sticky tongue - To catch fast-moving prey

b)

Long, narrow & flat body function - To crawl between narrow crevices and spaces easily

c)

Sticky pads on the underside of the feet - To walk on walls and ceilings without falling

d)

Tail that can drop off and wriggles for a while - To attract mates for reproduction

76.

The day-to-day changes in the atmosphere is called

a)

weather

b)

season

c)

climate

d)

environment

77.

Which of the following move to warmer regions during winters to escape the cold?

a)

Penguins

b)

Migratory birds

c)

Polar bears

d)

Seals

78.

Which of the following lives on trees and has sticky pads on its feet that help it to climb trees?

a)

Jaguar

b)

Red-eyed frog

c)

Lion-tailed macaque

d)

The toucan

79.

The most outstanding feature of a lion-tailed macaque is

a)

sliver-white mane

b)

sticky pads on feet

c)

long and large beak

d)

ability to change colour

80.

Which of these is not a method of cooling the body?

a)

Sweating

b)

Panting

c)

Licking

d)

Hibernation

81.

What is stored in the hump of a camel?

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Proteins

c)

Water

d)

Fats

82.

Which of the following adaptations of polar bear are not meant for hunting prey and getting protection from predators?

a)

(i) and (v) only

b)

(iii) and (iv) only

c)

(ii) and (iii) only

d)

(i) and (iv) only

83.

An organism’s body is streamlined. The habitat of organism should be-

a)

Mountain

b)

Water

c)

Land

d)

Desert

84.

The day-to-day changes in the atmosphere is called

a)

weather

b)

season

c)

climate

d)

environment

85.

Animals found in tropical rainforests are all except

a)

Lion tailed macaque

b)

Red eyed frog

c)

Toucan

d)

Penguin

86.

Fishes that show migration are

a)

Eels

b)

Salmon

c)

Whales

d)

Both (1) and (2)

87.

Rainfall is measured by

a)

rain gauge

b)

water level increase in ponds

c)

water level increase in water table

d)

none of these

88.

Select the incorrect match

a)

Polar bear - Hibernation

b)

Tortoise - Aestivation

c)

Grasshopper - Camouflage

d)

Lion tailed macaque - Mimicry

89.

Which of the following is not the correct example of structural adaptation in animals?

a)

A desert fox losing excess heat through its large ear.

b)

A monkey using its strong, long limbs and tail for grasping branches.

c)

A polar bear balancing itself on its paws with stiff hair.

d)

Toucan has developed sticky pads on its feet to help it to reach the fruits on branches which are otherwise too weak to support its weight.

90.

Read the given statements and select the correct option. Statement 1: Climate is the current condition or the state of atmosphere of a particular place in terms of humidity, cloudiness, temperature, wind, etc. Statement 2: Weather refers to the long term (usually 25-30 years) average environmental conditions of a particular place.

a)

Both statements are true.

b)

Both statements are false.

c)

Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.

d)

Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true.

91.

The phenomenon in which a bird or other animal moves from one place to another in one season and returns again in a different season is called:

a)

Migration

b)

Hibernation

c)

Adaptation

d)

Evolution

92.

The (i)___ flies from its native place in Russia to places like (ii)___ in Rajasthan and (iii)___ in Haryana during a particular season. It stays in India for a few months and then goes back in (iv)____ season. The general name given to birds like these is (v)_____ birds. Select the correct sequence of words to fill up the blanks in the above passage.

a)

Siberian, Sultanpur, Bharatpur, Winter, Migratory crane

b)

Toucan, Sultanpur, Bharatpur, Autumn, Adaptatory

c)

Siberian, Sultanpur, Bharatpur, Summer, Adaptatory crane

d)

Siberian, Bharatpur, Sultanpur, Winter, Migratory crane

e)

Arctic, Bharatpur, Sultanpur, Spring, Migratory crane

93.

Which of the following is the probable method these migratory birds use to travel to the same place year after year?

a)

They have built-in sense of direction and probably use land-marks to guide themselves.

b)

They are guided by the position of the sun during the day and by the position of stars at night.

c)

They use the magnetic field of earth to find the direction so as to reach the same place.

d)

All of these.

94.

Which of the following statements are correct regarding the given animals? (i) Both X and Y possess streamlined body and webbed feet. (ii) Both are good swimmers. (iii) Y has a thick layer of fat under its skin with fur on its body, while X has thick skin and a layer of fat under its skin. (iv) Both live together in large numbers and huddle together to keep themselves warm. (v) Y has very strong sense of smell unlike X.

a)

(ii), (iii) and (iv)

b)

(i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)

c)

(ii), (iii) and (v)

d)

(i) and (iv)

95.

What adaptation helps a lizard escape predators or dangerous situations?

a)

Hibernation

b)

Migration

c)

Sticky pads on feet

d)

Dropping its tail

96.

What color is used to mark polar regions on a map?

a)

Green

b)

Blue

c)

Red

d)

Yellow

97.

What term is used to describe the day-to-day changes in the atmosphere?

a)

Weather

b)

Climate

c)

Adaptation

d)

Migration

98.

Why do migratory birds move to warmer regions during winters?

a)

To find food

b)

To escape cold

c)

To reproduce

d)

To avoid predators