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WorksheetsState Succession and International Intervention
Total questions: 121
Worksheet time: 1hrs 1mins
State succession refers to:
Change in internal law only
Replacement of one State by another in international responsibility
Only economic policy changes
Cultural transformation
State succession occurs when:
A State celebrates independence day
Sovereignty over a territory changes hands
A new political party wins election
Minor border issue occurs
Example of state succession in 1947:
India annexed Sri Lanka
India and Pakistan divided assets and obligations
US took control of Britain
China controlled Nepal
Universal succession means:
Only land is transferred
Predecessor State continues
Successor takes all rights and obligations
Only treaties continue
Example of universal succession:
Transfer of Goa from Portugal to India
British India ended and India & Pakistan emerged
Brexit
India joins BRICS
Partial succession means:
Full disappearance of predecessor
Only part of territory is transferred
Whole world shares sovereignty
Nobody controls territory
Which is a partial succession example?
Hong Kong transferred to China 1997
USA independence
India partition
Russia annexing Crimea
Voluntary succession occurs through:
Force or war
Treaties and peaceful agreements
Natural disaster
Auction
Example of voluntary succession:
Cession of Pondicherry to India
Cold War
Pirate capture
Chernobyl event
Involuntary succession occurs due to:
Friendly agreements
War, force or revolution
Court decision
Sports competition
Clean Slate Theory means:
All treaties continue automatically
New State starts fresh without obligations
Only debts continue
No succession takes place
Continuity Theory says:
No rights are transferred
Only trade treaties continue
All obligations automatically transfer
State dissolves fully
Which country claimed continuity after USSR dissolved?
India
Pakistan
Russia
Nepal
Negative Theory states:
Everything automatically transfers
Sovereignty comes de novo, without obligations
Only nationality changes
Public holidays change
One right in state succession is:
Right to invade neighbours
Right over transferred territory
Right to deny sovereignty
Right to avoid treaties always
Successor State gains authority over:
Weather forecast
Nationality of population
Personal hobbies
Global internet
Public archives include:
Personal diaries
Land and administrative records
School notebooks
Music albums
Successor States may inherit membership in:
Local clubs
International organizations
Sports teams
Family relations
Uti Possidetis Juris deals with:
Changing religion after independence
Respecting existing territorial boundaries
Giving free citizenship to all
Building roads
Treaties continue mainly in:
Newly independent colonies
Casual border change
Merger or separation of States
Dictatorship only
Public debt after succession:
Automatically vanishes
Often passes to successor State
Can never transfer
Paid by individuals
Acquired rights mean:
Tourism benefits
Private property and contracts remain protected
Only army rights continue
Music copyrights continue worldwide
State responsibility may include:
Historical myths
Wrongful acts of predecessor
Local entertainment
No compensation duty
Intervention generally means:
Friendly advice between States
Forcible interference in another State’s affairs
Sharing culture
Sending tourists abroad
UN Charter Article 2(4) prohibits:
Buying foreign goods
Use or threat of force against States
Watching foreign movies
Tourism restrictions
Internal intervention affects:
Domestic affairs of a State
Outer space laws
Oceans only
Antarctica
External intervention refers to:
Sports competition influence
Foreign relations interference
Only Internet policies
National festivals
Direct intervention usually involves:
Military force
Singing competitions
Trade fairs
Education program
Indirect intervention uses:
Economic or political pressure
Space research
Art exchange
No interference
Dictatorial intervention:
Is always friendly
Imposes compulsory decisions on another State
Helps build temples
Negotiates sports deals
Non-forcible intervention involves:
Military attack
Coercive pressure without force
Space exploration
Citizens voting abroad
The main purpose of intervention is to:
Influence the decisions or conduct of another State
Promote tourism
Assist cultural festivals
Improve food exports
Intervention violates which principle?
Sovereign equality of States
Economic globalization
Cultural identity
Free trade
Which type of intervention interferes in domestic matters?
Internal intervention
External intervention
Judicial intervention
Industrial intervention
External intervention is related to:
A State’s foreign affairs
Local school rules
Personal contracts
Sports laws
UN-authorized intervention falls under:
Collective intervention
Internal intervention
Dictatorial intervention
Illegal intervention
Self-defence is permitted under:
Article 2(2) of UN Charter
Article 51 of UN Charter
Domestic law only
No legal basis exists
A State may intervene lawfully to:
Protect its nationals abroad in immediate danger
Force another’s economic policy
Annex territory
Change another’s elections
Humanitarian intervention aims to prevent:
Environmental regulations
Mass human rights violations
International tourism ban
Regional sports defeats
Consent of the State makes intervention:
Always illegal
Legal when invited by the government
Legal only if UN denies
Irrelevant in international law
Intervention to restore democratic governance is:
Universally accepted
Highly controversial
Unregulated and free
Only for powerful States
Intervention to stop international crimes targets:
Terrorism and gross violations
Export policies
Local taxation
Assisting people fighting for self-determination is sometimes:
Considered legitimate
A sport activity
A cultural exchange
Never allowed
Supporting rebels in another country is generally:
Legal intervention
Prohibited intervention
Encouraged by the UN
Domestic activity
Economic coercion used to dictate policy is:
Permissible intervention
Illegal intervention
Judicial mediation
UN-approved always
The principle prohibiting interference in internal affairs is:
Mutual recognition
Non-intervention
Equality before law
Pacta sunt servanda
Humanitarian intervention requires:
UN approval
No justification
Business permission
Approval of private citizens
Responsibility to Protect (R2P) functions:
Only through UN Security Council
Without legal procedure
Based on private treaties
Without sovereignty limitations
Even when force is legally used, States must follow:
Domestic banking rules
International Humanitarian Law
Labour regulations
Travel norms
The principle of distinction under IHL means:
Attack only military targets
Attack civilian areas equally
Ignore difference between civilians and fighters
Use maximum destructive force
Proportionality principle means:
Unlimited military action allowed
Civilian harm must not be excessive
Destroy all property
Civilian areas are primary targets
Necessity principle requires:
Using minimum force required
Attacking more to show power
Ignoring legal limits
Immediate surrender
No regime change by force means:
Changing government is lawful
Cannot overthrow another’s government militarily
Every country must help coups
Elections must be cancelled
A State cannot use force for:
Political or economic benefits
Peacekeeping under UN
Defence of its territory
Collective security
If a State invites foreign forces, the intervention must:
Remain within permitted limits
Immediately overthrow leaders
Take full control without rules
Ignore consent later
Threat of force in international law is:
Permitted if justified
Prohibited like use of force
Required for defence
A local political act
Monroe Doctrine mainly aimed to prevent:
European interference in the Americas
American students studying abroad
Local industry growth
Cultural trade bans
According to Monroe Doctrine, the Americas:
Were closed for future colonisation
Must accept European rule
Could not be independent
Should merge with Europe
Drago Doctrine prohibits the use of force to:
Control weather
Collect public debts
Improve tourism
Stop scientific research
Drago Doctrine supports settlement of disputes through:
Arbitration and negotiation
Immediate war
Cultural surveys
Anonymous protests
Intervention without consent aims to:
Control another State’s affairs forcefully
Protect foreign culture only
Promote tourism
Strengthen sports ties
Self-defence must be:
Necessary and proportionate
Unlimited force
Used only during peace time
Without any legal basis
Collective security intervention is allowed if:
UN Security Council authorises it
One State decides alone
Citizens demand entertainment
Used for commercial gain
The Caroline principle laid rules for:
Self-defence necessity test
Currency exchange
Water boundary only
Agricultural laws
The principle that prohibits threat or use of force is found in:
UN Charter Article 2(4)
World Bank guidelines
Domestic media laws
WTO Agreements
Illegal intervention includes:
Supporting separatist movements in another State
UN-mandated operations
Peacekeeping agreements
Humanitarian diplomacy
Innocent passage must be:
Peaceful
Aggressive
Secretive
Unlimited in force
A State is responsible for hazards in:
Its territorial waters
Outer space
Antarctica
Weather conditions everywhere
Entering another State’s territory without permission for evidence collection is:
Violation of sovereignty
Encouraged
Legal duty
Free movement right
One key duty under state responsibility is:
Respect international obligations concerning the territory
Remove all natural resources
Ignore private rights
Cancel all treaties always
Public property succession includes:
Buildings and infrastructure
Personal homes worldwide
Foreign corporations abroad
Private gifts
Participation in international organisations may require:
New membership applications after succession
Automatic cultural adoption
Temporary shutdown
Change of national anthem
State intervention is generally considered:
Illegal unless justified
Encouraged always
Neutral event
Required yearly
Obligation to pay public debt depends on:
Form of succession
TV broadcasting rules
Climate change
Citizens’ hobbies
Dictatorial intervention involves:
Imposing compulsory decisions
Cultural promotion
Neutral financial help
Tourist exchange
One purpose of intervention may be:
Influence political or military outcome
Promote cinema
Support art exhibitions
Expand music shows
Intervention to protect citizens abroad is:
A recognized but controversial ground
Purely internal matter
Prohibited by principle
Only economic
Principle ensuring boundaries remain unchanged after independence:
Uti Possidetis Juris
Terra Nullius
Jus Soli
Jus Sanguinis
A successor State must honour:
Acquired rights of individuals
Only its own new laws
Only cultural rights
No rights at all
Universal succession involves:
Full transfer of rights and obligations
Only symbolic transfer
Ignoring predecessor treaties
Transfer of citizens only
Non-intervention principle protects:
Political independence of States
Private family disputes
Currency values
Road construction
One lawful ground of intervention is:
Self-defence
Economic force for profit
Religious expansion
Changing internal law
If intervention continues beyond given consent:
It becomes unlawful
It remains legal anyway
Consent is automatic
It turns into a treaty
Humanitarian intervention focuses on preventing:
Genocide and crimes against humanity
Normal political disputes
Sports failures
Economic inflation
State sovereignty means:
Non-interference by other States
Shared power with every country
No legal authority
Open borders always
NATO intervention in Kosovo is viewed as:
Legally controversial
Fully authorized without doubt
Cultural exchange
No relation to human rights
Under IHL, attacks should be:
Directed only at military targets
Focused on civilians
Done for intimidation
Always nuclear
The main goal of collective intervention is:
Maintain international peace and security
Change cultural values
Promote trade profit
Increase population
Use of force to collect public debts violates:
Drago Doctrine
Pacta Sunt Servanda
Jus Cogens
Vienna Convention
State succession involves transfer of:
Rights and obligations
Only religion
Only currency
Social media access
Successor State gains sovereignty over:
The transferred territory
Foreign entertainment sector
Private family disputes
Global space laws
Clean Slate theory mostly applies to:
Newly independent States
Merged States
Federal units
Local governments
Continuity theory means the tidy successor:
Retains predecessor’s international personality
Creates a new legal order always
Has no obligations
Rejects all treaties
Use of disproportionate force is:
Prohibited
Recommended
Neutral
Encouraged for deterrence
State intervention must not be:
Dictatorial
Based on legal grounds
Approved by UN
In line with self-defence
International law aims to prevent:
Use of force for selfish interests
Peaceful settlement of disputes
Equal treatment of States
Human rights protection
Successor State has duty to:
Respect international obligations concerning territory
Reject all investments
Remove foreign companies
Ignore legal continuity
UN Charter promotes:
Non-intervention and peaceful coexistence
Forced regime changes
Colonial expansion
Secret militarisation
State succession arises when sovereignty:
Over a territory changes from one State to another
Is controlled by private companies
Only changes political parties
No territorial change occurs
Division of assets and obligations after succession is:
Part of international responsibility
Informal practice only
Not related to law
A cultural agreement
In succession, rights and duties are:
Legally transferable
Voluntary charity
Based only on friendly relations
Not recognized internationally
Who defined State succession as transfer of rights and obligations?
Oppenheim
Kelsen
Vattel
Grotius
Theories of succession help in:
Determining successor responsibilities
Changing cultural identities
Restricting citizens abroad
Increasing tourism
Clean Slate theory applies mainly when:
A new sovereignty emerges
The same State continues
A ruler changes internally
Only debts are reassigned
Continuity theory treats successor as:
Same legal personality
No legal status
Temporary caretaker
Only a cultural entity
Rights arising from succession include:
Control over natural wealth in transferred territory
Free access to foreign territory
Control over global banking
Authority over outer space
The duty to respect international obligations ensures:
Legal continuity
Automatic withdrawal
No foreign relations
End of international law
Succession affects which population-related aspect?
Citizenship determination
Private celebrations
Religious rules
Fashion trends
State intervention generally violates:
Sovereignty of another State
Equality of all citizens
Domestic law of a State
Cultural freedom
Intervention is considered legal only under:
Specific recognized grounds
Personal moral judgment
Cultural pressure
Guaranteed military gains
Intervention must not be:
Forcible or dictatorial
Based on self-defence
UN-authorized
Aimed at peace
Political independence of States is protected by:
Principle of non-intervention
Principle of conquest
Military dominance
Globalization rules
Territorial integrity ensures:
No unlawful force against borders
Unlimited foreign entry
Removal of boundaries
Permanent open borders
International Humanitarian Law seeks to:
Protect civilians during conflicts
Encourage maximum destruction
Ignore civilian casualties
Promote chemical weapons
A successor State must protect:
Acquired rights of corporations
Only new investments
No private rights
Existing rights of foreigners only
Intervention must be in line with:
UN Charter
Forceful domination
Covert military actions
Economic threats
Under self-defence, force must be:
Strictly limited to necessity
Unlimited and unpredictable
Disproportionately strong
Based on political demand
Under state succession, public debt is transferred when:
Connected to transferred territory
Negotiated by individuals
Unrelated to the territory
Not used by the government
Negative theory treats succession as:Negative theory treats succession as:
New sovereignty without obligations
Total transfer of treaties
Automatic debt continuity
Cultural takeover
State intervention must not be:
Dictatorial
Based on legal grounds
Approved by UN
In line with self-defence
Who defined State succession as transfer of rights and obligations?
Grotius
Vattel
Kelsen
Oppenheim
