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Chapter 2

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What distinguishes business ethics from social responsibility?

a)

Ethics concerns PR (Public Relations); SR (Social Responsibility) concerns taxes

b)

Ethics applies to firms; SR only to NGOs (Non-Governmental Organization)

c)

Ethics is about individual choices; SR is about firm-wide impact

d)

Ethics sets industry customs; SR sets legal mandates

2.

The acceptability of behavior in business is shaped by the firm and which other groups?

a)

Trade groups only

b)

Media only

c)

Customers, rivals, regulators, publics

d)

Investors and lenders

3.

Which best contrasts legal compliance and business ethics?

a)

Ethics = PR; compliance = accounting

b)

Compliance is personal; ethics is corporate

c)

Legal = ethical

d)

Law sets minimums; ethics asks what is right or fair

4.

An ethical issue most nearly is:

a)

Any legal dispute

b)

A media crisis

c)

A choice judged as right/wrong or ethical/unethical

d)

Any low-profit decision

5.

Bribery is best defined as:

a)

A tax-deductible donation

b)

Research honoraria

c)

Any gift over $25

d)

Value given to sway a decision

6.

Across cultures, a 'gift' in one setting may be a bribe in another. This shows that ethics is:

a)

Set by HQ only

b)

Irrelevant to sales

c)

Fixed by treaties

d)

Contextual to culture

7.

Misuse of company time commonly includes:

a)

Mandatory training

b)

Approved overtime

c)

Volunteer day

d)

Personal social media and non-work browsing

8.

Workplace bullying involves:

a)

Enforcing rules

b)

Tough debate

c)

Targeted belittling and hostile conduct

d)

Any bad review

9.

To curb misuse of resources, firms should:

a)

Cut IT support

b)

Remove printers

c)

Set clear acceptable-use policies

d)

Block all internet

10.

A conflict of interest arises when an employee:

a)

Works extra hours

b)

Follows policy

c)

Seeks personal gain at the firm's expense

d)

Reports hazards

11.

Insider trading is:

a)

Reading analyst notes

b)

Using material, nonpublic information

c)

Lunch-break day trading

d)

Trading on public calls

12.

Fairness and honesty minimally require that firms:

a)

Max profits always

b)

Publish all secrets

c)

Obey law; avoid deception and coercion

d)

Ignore rivals

13.

A communication-ethics failure occurs when a firm:

a)

Shares trial data

b)

Discloses risks fully

c)

Delays recalls despite known hazards

d)

Sends safety bulletins

14.

Employees who feel pressure to bend rules most often identify pressure from:

a)

Customers

b)

Competitors

c)

Top/middle managers

d)

Regulators

15.

Plagiarism in business is:

a)

Mis-citing a source

b)

Re-using your own memo

c)

Competitive benchmarking

d)

Passing off others' work as your own

16.

Ethical choices are shaped jointly by:

a)

Market share, price, cost

b)

Strategy, structure, systems

c)

Law, finance, audit

d)

Personal values, peer/manager influence, opportunity

17.

A code of ethics is a formal document that:

a)

Applies to executives only

b)

Replaces laws

c)

Removes all ambiguity

d)

States expected conduct and guidance

18.

Firms with codes, training, and hotlines see employees more likely to:

a)

Exit the firm

b)

Hide misconduct

c)

Report observed misconduct

d)

Ignore issues

19.

Whistleblowing means:

a)

Posting product reviews

b)

Suing in court

c)

Exposing employer wrongdoing to outsiders

d)

Telling a line manager only

20.

Media coverage of ethics tends to:

a)

Focus on small firms only

b)

Ignore ethics

c)

Emphasize misconduct

d)

Highlight good deeds

21.

Corporate citizenship refers to a firm meeting:

a)

Only tax deadlines

b)

A PR slogan

c)

Economic, legal, ethical, and voluntary duties

d)

A mandate for public ownership

22.

Greenwashing is:

a)

Recyclable design only

b)

Full life-cycle analysis

c)

Audited ESG metrics

d)

Mislabeling a product/practice as 'green'

23.

In this text, business ethics is defined as:

a)

Industry customs written into statute

b)

Firm rules for crisis PR

c)

Private values unrelated to the workplace

d)

Principles and standards guiding acceptable conduct in business

24.

The acceptability of behavior in business is shaped by the organization and:

a)

Stakeholders such as customers, competitors, interest groups, the public, and personal values

b)

Courts only

c)

Audit firms alone

d)

News outlets and ratings agencies

25.

A common driver of unethical conduct discussed in the chapter is:

a)

Surplus slack

b)

Overly aggressive financial or business targets

c)

Too many voluntary programs

d)

Heavy antitrust oversight

26.

Which set reflects typical ethical-issue categories in the text?

a)

Branding, patents, hedging, IPOs

b)

Climate taxes and trade gaps

c)

Logistics and customs forms

d)

Abusive behavior; conflicts of interest; fairness/honesty; communications; misuse of resources

27.

Misuse of company time most often refers to:

a)

Personal social media and non-work browsing during work hours

b)

After-hours calls

c)

Long vacations

d)

Unapproved overtime only

28.

The Ralph Lauren example suggests self-reporting and cooperation may lead to:

a)

No penalties in every case

b)

Automatic recovery of bribe money

c)

Reduced sanctions and non-prosecution agreements

d)

No investor disclosure duty

29.

An ethical issue in this chapter is:

a)

A choice that must be judged as right/wrong or ethical/unethical

b)

Any profit-reducing choice

c)

Any media controversy

d)

A routine contract dispute

30.

Codes + training + hotlines tend to:

a)

Eliminate retaliation risk

b)

Raise reporting of observed misconduct and strengthen culture

c)

Replace internal controls

d)

Lower reporting rates

31.

CSR in this text comprises which four areas?

a)

Political, tech, finance, philanthropy

b)

Compliance, lobbying, PR, risk

c)

Economic, legal, ethical, philanthropic

d)

Marketing, operations, finance, HR (Human Resoures)

32.

In the staged CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) view, financial viability is:

a)

Optional

b)

Synonymous with philanthropy

c)

Superseded by labeling rules

d)

The economic base preceding legal/ethical/philanthropic actions

33.

Corporate citizenship here refers to meeting:

a)

Legal, ethical, economic, and voluntary duties to stakeholders

b)

Public-ownership mandates

c)

Nonprofit tax status

d)

PR milestones only

34.

Consumerism is defined as activities that:

a)

Guide public procurement

b)

Build luxury brands

c)

Protect consumer rights by individuals and groups

d)

Replace arbitration

35.

Highlighted consumer rights include the rights:

a)

To taxation, voting, borrowing, exporting

b)

To safety, to be informed, to choose, to be heard

c)

To privacy, warranty, redress, price stability

d)

To employment and subsidies

36.

Workforce policies cited as supportive include:

a)

Mandatory overtime for all

b)

Pay-secrecy bans only

c)

Day-care support, flex-time, job sharing, and telecommuting

d)

Ending performance reviews

37.

A major employer duty is to provide:

a)

Unlimited leave for every role

b)

Lifetime contracts

c)

Guaranteed biennial promotions

d)

Equal opportunity regardless of sex, age, race, religion, or nationality

38.

Moving from rule-based to integrity-based programs tends to:

a)

Support trust, efficiency, and outcomes like employee satisfaction and loyalty

b)

Remove all reputation risk

c)

Make training unnecessary

d)

Undercut profits generally

39.

On media visibility, the text notes that investigative and online sources have:

a)

Reduced ethics exposure

b)

Increased public awareness of misconduct

c)

Limited ethics to journals

d)

Left it to print only

40.

Regarding culture and misconduct, the chapter argues that:

a)

Culture doesn't matter

b)

Strong cultures end all misconduct

c)

Cultures that tolerate rule-bending often enable unethical acts

d)

Culture is only regulator-driven

41.

"Business ethics" refers to the principles and standards that guide acceptable conduct inside business organizations.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

"Social responsibility" is not only about voluntary philanthropy; it also involves economic performance, legal compliance, and ethical duties.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

The acceptability of behavior in business is shaped not just by the company but also by customers, competitors, regulators, interest groups, and the public.

a)

True

b)

False

44.

Workplace bullying involves targeted intimidation or belittling that creates a hostile environment.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

Insider trading uses material, non-public information to trade securities and raises serious conflicts of interest.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

Misuse of company resources/time can include using company devices for personal activities (e.g., social media, online shopping) during work hours and often hurts productivity.

a)

True

b)

False

47.

Ethics programs that shift from pure compliance to integrity/culture-based approaches are generally seen as good for performance.

a)

True

b)

False

48.

Whistleblowing occurs when an employee reports organizational wrongdoing to external parties (e.g., regulators or the media).

a)

True

b)

False

49.

Corporate citizenship focuses only on profits and ignores legal, ethical, or voluntary responsibilities.

a)

True

b)

False

50.

A key driver of ethical behavior is opportunity, which is shaped by rules, controls, and enforcement, alongside personal values and manager/peer influence.

a)

True

b)

False

51.

A code of ethics is effective only when it is communicated, trained, and enforced; a “code on the shelf” tends to fail.

a)

True

b)

False

52.

A conflict of interest exists when personal gain could interfere with duty to the organization, even if no harm has yet occurred.

a)

True

b)

False

53.

It is acceptable to reuse someone else’s report verbatim without attribution if the source is publicly available.

a)

True

b)

False

54.

Incentive plans that reward results regardless of how they are achieved can undermine an ethical culture.

a)

True

b)

False

55.

Insider trading laws apply only to buying shares, not to selling them.

a)

True

b)

False