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Nutrition and Food Groups Concepts

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The study of how food affects the body and how the body uses food for energy, growth, and health.

a)

Nutrition

b)

Food Group

c)

Protein

d)

Dairy

2.

A substance in food that helps your body grow, stay healthy, and work properly.

a)

Food Group

b)

Carbohydrate

c)

Fats

d)

Nutrient

3.

A category of foods that provide similar nutrients, like fruits, vegetables, grains, protein foods, and dairy.

a)

Nutrient

b)

Food Group

c)

Fruits

d)

Grains

4.

Foods that come from plants and are usually sweet; they give your body vitamins, minerals, and fiber.

a)

Fruits

b)

Minerals

c)

Vegetables

d)

Protein

5.

Plant foods that provide vitamins, minerals, and fiber to help keep your body healthy.

a)

Fruits

b)

Vegetables

c)

Grains

d)

Dairy

6.

Foods made from wheat, rice, oats, cornmeal, or barley; they give your body energy from carbohydrates.

a)

Grains

b)

Fiber

c)

Protein

d)

Dairy

7.

Foods that help build and repair muscles, like meat, poultry, fish, eggs, beans, nuts, and seeds.

a)

Grains

b)

Protein

c)

Dairy

d)

Minerals

8.

Foods like milk, yogurt, and cheese, or fortified soy milk and yogurt, that provide calcium, vitamin D, and protein for strong bones and teeth.

a)

Dairy

b)

Protein

c)

Nutrient

d)

Vitamins

9.

Sugars that are added to foods or drinks during processing or preparation, not those that occur naturally in foods.

a)

Saturated Fat

b)

Fats

c)

Added Sugar

d)

None of the above

10.

A type of fat found in butter, cheese, red meat, and other animal foods; eating too much can raise cholesterol levels.

a)

Sodium

b)

Saturated Fat

c)

Portion Size

d)

None of the above

11.

The amount of food you choose to eat at one time.

a)

Portion Size

b)

Added Sugar

c)

Balance

d)

Variety

12.

Choosing many different foods from each food group so your body gets all the nutrients it needs.

a)

Variety

b)

MyPlate

c)

Balance

d)

None of the above

13.

Top Left Section

a)

Fruits

b)

Vegetables

c)

Protein

d)

Grains

14.

Bottom Left Section of MyPlate

a)

Fruits

b)

Grains

c)

Vegetables

d)

Protein

15.

Top Right Section of Myplate

a)

Fruits

b)

Grains

c)

Protein

d)

Vegetables

16.

Bottom Right section of Myplate

a)

Fruits

b)

Vegetables

c)

Grains

d)

Protein

17.

Top Right CIRCLE section of MyPlate

a)

Fruits

b)

Dairy

c)

Vegetables

d)

Grains

18.

Red Section of MyPlate

a)

Fruits

b)

Vegetables

c)

Protein

d)

Dairy

19.

Green Section of Myplate

a)

Fruits

b)

Vegetables

c)

Grains

d)

Protein

20.

Orange Section of Myplate

a)

Fruits

b)

Grains

c)

Protein

d)

Dairy

21.

Purple section of Myplate

a)

Fruits

b)

Protein

c)

Vegetables

d)

Dairy

22.

Blue Section of Myplate

a)

Dairy

b)

Fruits

c)

Vegetables

d)

Grains